KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS is a French company founded 4 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux. Based in CLAMECY (58500), this company of category PME shows in 2025 a revenue of 28 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS (SIREN 911404002)
Indicator 2025 2024 2023 2022
Revenue 27 758 € 27 477 € 26 208 € 2 184 €
Net income 160 439 € 156 614 € 215 584 € 59 494 €
EBITDA -14 514 € -14 898 € -14 620 € -4 380 €
Net margin 578.0% 570.0% 822.6% 2724.1%

Revenue and income statement

In 2025, KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS achieves revenue of 28 k€. Over the period 2022-2025, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +133.4%. Vs 2024: +1%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 28 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -15 k€, representing -52.3% of revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 160 k€, i.e. 578.0% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2025) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

27 758 €

Gross margin (2025) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

27 758 €

EBITDA (2025) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-14 514 €

EBIT (2025) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-14 525 €

Net income (2025) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

160 439 €

EBITDA margin (2025) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-52.3%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 89%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 52%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 601.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2025) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

88.601%

Financial autonomy (2025) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

51.771%

Cash flow / Revenue (2025) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

601.409%

Repayment capacity (2025) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

3.278

Solvency indicators evolution
KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
88.6 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.09
Med: 12.76
Q3: 79.1
Average

In 2025, the debt ratio of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS (88.60) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
51.77% 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 14.0%
Med: 56.52%
Q3: 88.88%
Average +14 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the financial autonomy of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS (51.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
3.28 years 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.28 years
Q3: 3.39 years
Average

In 2025, the repayment capacity of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS (3.28) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 500.40. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2025) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

500.401

Interest coverage (2025) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-85.276

Liquidity indicators evolution
KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
500.4 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 131.57
Med: 525.4
Q3: 2625.3
Average

In 2025, the liquidity ratio of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS (500.40) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
-85.28x 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -43.68x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.99x
Average

In 2025, the interest coverage of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS (-85.3x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 65 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 22 days. The gap of 43 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 1098 days of revenue, i.e. 85 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2022-2025, WCR increased by +73%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2025) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

84 631 €

Customer credit (2025) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

65 j

Supplier credit (2025) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

22 j

Inventory turnover (2025) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2025) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

1098 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS

Positioning of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sièges sociaux

Valuation estimate

Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales in 2025, the value of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS is estimated at 187 928 € (range 57 834€ - 377 156€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.63x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2025
54 tx
57k€ 187k€ 377k€
187 928 € Range: 57 834€ - 377 156€
NAF 5 année 2025

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

Revenue Multiple 30%
27 758 € × 0.63x
Estimation 17 510 €
7 283€ - 19 792€
Net Income Multiple 20%
160 439 € × 2.8x
Estimation 443 555 €
133 663€ - 913 202€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sièges sociaux)

Compare KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS

What is the revenue of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS ?

The revenue of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS in 2025 is 28 k€.

Is KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS profitable?

Yes, KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS generated a net profit of 160 k€ in 2025.

Where is the headquarters of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS ?

The headquarters of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS is located in CLAMECY (58500), in the department Nievre.

Where to find the tax return of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS ?

The tax return of KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS operate?

KERAL INVESTISSEMENTS operates in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux (NAF code 70.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.