Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: GECreation date: 1994-10-01 (31 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Transports routiers réguliers de voyageursLocation: PARIS (75012), Paris
KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES is a French company
founded 31 years ago,
specialized in the sector Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs.
Based in PARIS (75012),
this company of category GE
shows in 2024 a revenue of 3.1 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES (SIREN 398660159)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
Revenue
3 060 805 €
4 600 673 €
4 330 811 €
2 302 505 €
1 732 476 €
3 185 705 €
5 089 020 €
3 045 491 €
6 156 359 €
2 668 578 €
Net income
-139 158 €
142 788 €
282 391 €
92 040 €
-163 657 €
-189 335 €
-1 115 281 €
-1 448 818 €
178 587 €
-566 555 €
EBITDA
-71 234 €
111 824 €
288 691 €
147 615 €
-153 347 €
-439 761 €
-1 319 311 €
-232 473 €
316 888 €
-559 459 €
Net margin
-4.5%
3.1%
6.5%
4.0%
-9.4%
-5.9%
-21.9%
-47.6%
2.9%
-21.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES achieves revenue of 3.1 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 10 years (CAGR: +1.5%). Significant drop of -33% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 3.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -71 k€, representing -2.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-33%), EBITDA varies by -164%, reducing margin by 4.8 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -139 k€ (-4.5% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
3 060 805 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
3 060 805 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-71 234 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-128 922 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-139 158 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-2.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 33%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
32.612%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-3.362%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
-0.064
0.0
-0.022
-0.01
0.0
-0.825
0.0
5.787
0.0
0.0
Financial autonomy
-29.012
7.754
-69.918
-97.159
-223.718
-312.21
2.925
7.479
22.069
32.612
Repayment capacity
-0.001
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.154
0.0
0.093
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
-21.134%
2.87%
-37.613%
-25.854%
-5.881%
-9.333%
5.248%
5.806%
-1.972%
-3.362%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.05
Med: 13.36
Q3: 53.47
Excellent-6 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
32.61%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 19.49%
Med: 38.63%
Q3: 57.22%
Average+17 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES (32.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.3 years
Excellent-26 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 148.40. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
148.395
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
77.804
108.926
58.857
50.35
30.504
24.058
103.013
108.591
128.319
148.395
Interest coverage
-0.124
0.427
-2.518
-0.715
-2.608
-5.606
4.421
0.984
3.154
-10.953
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
148.42024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 120.71
Med: 178.19
Q3: 288.37
Average+14 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES (148.40) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-10.95x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.09x
Q3: 3.69x
Average-36 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES (-10.9x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 103 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 82 days. The company must finance 21 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 143 days of revenue, i.e. 1.2 M€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 212 293 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
103 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
82 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
143 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
1 309 791 €
1 976 253 €
-131 809 €
196 996 €
-1 513 433 €
-2 036 092 €
1 166 265 €
1 660 866 €
2 297 346 €
1 212 293 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
192
104
207
123
133
197
167
170
160
103
Supplier payment term (days)
170
91
103
121
113
156
145
92
127
82
Positioning of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES in its sector
Comparison with sector Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs
Valuation estimate
Based on 85 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES is estimated at
432 456 €
(range 325 419€ - 970 156€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.14x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
85 tx
325k€432k€970k€
432 456 €Range: 325 419€ - 970 156€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
3 060 805 €
×
0.14x
=432 457 €
Range: 325 420€ - 970 156€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 85 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs)
Compare KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES
What is the revenue of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES ?
The revenue of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES in 2024 is 3.1 M€.
Is KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES profitable?
KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES recorded a net loss in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES ?
The headquarters of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES is located in PARIS (75012), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES ?
The tax return of KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES operate?
KEOLIS TRAVEL SERVICES operates in the sector Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs (NAF code 49.39A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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