Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: GECreation date: 2014-08-25 (11 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Transports routiers réguliers de voyageursLocation: CESSON-SEVIGNE (35510), Ille-et-Vilaine
KEOLIS BUS VERTS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KEOLIS BUS VERTS is a French company
founded 11 years ago,
specialized in the sector Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs.
Based in CESSON-SEVIGNE (35510),
this company of category GE
shows in 2024 a revenue of 385 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - KEOLIS BUS VERTS (SIREN 804363521)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
384 859 €
6 155 003 €
7 860 777 €
6 725 766 €
5 650 234 €
6 309 841 €
5 538 637 €
5 566 341 €
Net income
879 712 €
2 062 558 €
2 166 109 €
2 021 815 €
1 310 568 €
1 385 010 €
2 385 225 €
1 735 901 €
EBITDA
-883 065 €
3 674 505 €
4 840 555 €
4 546 595 €
3 726 472 €
4 118 399 €
5 016 124 €
3 221 313 €
Net margin
228.6%
33.5%
27.6%
30.1%
23.2%
21.9%
43.1%
31.2%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, KEOLIS BUS VERTS achieves revenue of 385 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2017-2024 (CAGR: -31.7%). Significant drop of -94% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (-3 k€), gross margin stands at 388 k€, i.e. a rate of 101%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -883 k€, representing -229.5% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-94%), EBITDA varies by -124%, reducing margin by 289.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 880 k€, i.e. 228.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
384 859 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
388 308 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-883 065 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-706 261 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
879 712 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-154.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 88%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.005%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
88.016%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-65.179%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.002
Solvency indicators evolution KEOLIS BUS VERTS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.104
1.025
1.474
0.577
0.765
0.482
1.29
0.005
Financial autonomy
34.357
35.165
37.728
40.31
56.682
60.522
66.404
88.016
Repayment capacity
0.002
0.02
0.037
0.019
0.027
0.015
0.048
-0.002
Cash flow / Revenue
9.988%
12.971%
10.489%
10.408%
10.414%
10.595%
11.044%
-65.179%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.012024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.05
Med: 13.36
Q3: 53.47
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of KEOLIS BUS VERTS (0.01) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
88.02%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 19.49%
Med: 38.63%
Q3: 57.22%
Excellent+14 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of KEOLIS BUS VERTS (88.0%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
-0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.3 years
Excellent-25 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of KEOLIS BUS VERTS (-0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 2942.68. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
2942.681
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-1.033
Liquidity indicators evolution KEOLIS BUS VERTS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
191.459
204.8
238.46
216.538
305.432
274.508
435.456
2942.681
Interest coverage
0.517
0.091
0.221
0.244
0.2
0.188
0.248
-1.033
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
2942.682024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 120.71
Med: 178.19
Q3: 288.37
Excellent+8 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of KEOLIS BUS VERTS (2942.68) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
-1.03x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.09x
Q3: 3.69x
Average-27 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of KEOLIS BUS VERTS (-1.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1479 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 134 days. The gap of 1345 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 12332 days of revenue, i.e. 13.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2024, WCR increased by +58%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
13 183 626 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
1479 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
134 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
12332 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KEOLIS BUS VERTS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
8 349 901 €
11 554 372 €
12 927 792 €
13 921 725 €
15 446 192 €
14 740 608 €
15 035 441 €
13 183 626 €
Inventory turnover (days)
18
21
17
17
18
16
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
102
137
78
80
178
173
82
1479
Supplier payment term (days)
69
63
58
69
65
63
64
134
Positioning of KEOLIS BUS VERTS in its sector
Comparison with sector Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs
Valuation estimate
Based on 85 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of KEOLIS BUS VERTS is estimated at
924 399 €
(range 284 223€ - 2 006 571€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.14x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
85 tx
284k€924k€2006k€
924 399 €Range: 284 223€ - 2 006 571€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
384 859 €×0.14x
Estimation54 376 €
40 918€ - 121 985€
Net Income Multiple20%
879 712 €×2.5x
Estimation2 229 435 €
649 183€ - 4 833 450€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 85 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs)
Compare KEOLIS BUS VERTS with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of KEOLIS BUS VERTS in 2024 is 385 k€.
Is KEOLIS BUS VERTS profitable?
Yes, KEOLIS BUS VERTS generated a net profit of 880 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of KEOLIS BUS VERTS ?
The headquarters of KEOLIS BUS VERTS is located in CESSON-SEVIGNE (35510), in the department Ille-et-Vilaine.
Where to find the tax return of KEOLIS BUS VERTS ?
The tax return of KEOLIS BUS VERTS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KEOLIS BUS VERTS operate?
KEOLIS BUS VERTS operates in the sector Transports routiers réguliers de voyageurs (NAF code 49.39A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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