Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2017-05-31 (8 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Gestion de fondsLocation: PARIS (75016), Paris
KENDALIA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KENDALIA is a French company
founded 8 years ago,
specialized in the sector Gestion de fonds.
Based in PARIS (75016),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 1.0 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, KENDALIA achieves revenue of 1.0 M€. Over the period 2019-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +27.0%. Vs 2021: +7%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 1.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 712 k€, representing 70.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+7%), EBITDA varies by -1%, reducing margin by 5.5 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -57 k€ (-5.6% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 007 843 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 007 843 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
711 839 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
246 086 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-56 881 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
70.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 2011%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 4%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 20.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 47.2% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
2010.504%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
4.483%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
47.157%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
20.718
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2023
Debt ratio
47334.233
1880.766
1851.779
2010.504
Financial autonomy
0.209
4.999
4.89
4.483
Repayment capacity
131.45
23.052
22.599
20.718
Cash flow / Revenue
23.046%
50.415%
49.198%
47.157%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
2010.52023
2020
2021
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 10.73
Q3: 105.59
Average
In 2023, the debt ratio of KENDALIA (2010.50) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
4.48%2023
2020
2021
2023
Q1: 7.74%
Med: 49.42%
Q3: 87.29%
Average
In 2023, the financial autonomy of KENDALIA (4.5%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
20.72 years2023
2020
2021
2023
Q1: -0.04 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 3.17 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of KENDALIA (20.72) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 223.06. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 33.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
223.064
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
33.234
Liquidity indicators evolution KENDALIA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2023
Liquidity ratio
226.718
231.63
154.799
223.064
Interest coverage
44.677
36.202
35.298
33.234
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
223.062023
2020
2021
2023
Q1: 99.49
Med: 453.49
Q3: 2891.31
Average
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of KENDALIA (223.06) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
33.23x2023
2020
2021
2023
Q1: -59.6x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent
In 2023, the interest coverage of KENDALIA (33.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 305 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 341 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 36 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 319 days of revenue, i.e. 894 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2019-2023, WCR increased by +678%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
893 624 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
305 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
341 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
319 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KENDALIA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2023
Operating WCR
114 923 €
183 692 €
599 239 €
893 624 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
80
58
213
305
Supplier payment term (days)
128
108
495
341
Positioning of KENDALIA in its sector
Comparison with sector Gestion de fonds
Valuation estimate
Based on 77 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of KENDALIA is estimated at
2 647 301 €
(range 1 353 983€ - 3 714 146€).
With an EBITDA of 711 839€, the sector multiple of 5.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.50x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
77 tx
1353k€2647k€3714k€
2 647 301 €Range: 1 353 983€ - 3 714 146€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
711 839 €×5.5x
Estimation3 931 816 €
1 963 318€ - 5 467 942€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 007 843 €×0.50x
Estimation506 445 €
338 425€ - 791 156€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 77 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Gestion de fonds)
Compare KENDALIA with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of KENDALIA is located in PARIS (75016), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of KENDALIA ?
The tax return of KENDALIA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KENDALIA operate?
KENDALIA operates in the sector Gestion de fonds (NAF code 66.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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