KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS is a French company
founded 21 years ago,
specialized in the sector Promotion immobilière de logements.
Based in ANGOULINS (17690),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 1.9 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS (SIREN 481734028)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
1 865 765 €
2 006 818 €
1 878 648 €
1 618 081 €
1 411 702 €
1 493 201 €
1 569 877 €
1 212 168 €
Net income
171 802 €
-132 322 €
201 992 €
13 599 €
1 074 527 €
281 260 €
567 004 €
323 314 €
EBITDA
-255 493 €
-160 796 €
-130 937 €
-12 155 €
-114 872 €
4 042 €
45 421 €
-36 835 €
Net margin
9.2%
-6.6%
10.8%
0.8%
76.1%
18.8%
36.1%
26.7%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS achieves revenue of 1.9 M€. Over the period 2017-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.4%. Slight decline of -7% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (1 k€), gross margin stands at 1.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -255 k€, representing -13.7% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-7%), EBITDA varies by -59%, reducing margin by 5.7 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 172 k€, i.e. 9.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 865 765 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 864 505 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-255 493 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-266 221 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
171 802 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-13.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 156%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 10.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 15.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
155.522%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
32.328%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
15.118%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
9.964
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
16.932
8.332
53.565
4.442
83.395
88.941
143.142
155.522
Financial autonomy
63.487
67.163
54.267
74.197
47.652
43.726
33.216
32.328
Repayment capacity
0.874
0.339
2.688
0.736
46.536
8.829
16.909
9.964
Cash flow / Revenue
17.572%
22.951%
20.641%
10.344%
2.278%
10.495%
6.899%
15.118%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
155.522024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 1.6
Q3: 105.23
Average+13 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS (155.52) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
32.33%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 12.23%
Q3: 54.65%
Good
In 2024, the financial autonomy of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS (32.3%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
9.96 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -4.13 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.24 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS (9.96) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 167.98. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
167.982
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
213.334
164.565
271.003
122.008
213.178
72.568
122.383
167.982
Interest coverage
-8.552
4.113
659.97
-12.068
-254.743
-177.936
-114.837
-103.579
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
167.982024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 134.25
Med: 341.1
Q3: 1144.53
Average+12 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS (167.98) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-103.58x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -13.11x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.3x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS (-103.6x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 129 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 46 days. The gap of 83 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 62 days of revenue, i.e. 320 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
320 184 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
129 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
46 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
62 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
380 148 €
481 795 €
829 264 €
202 593 €
42 653 €
-426 660 €
-319 164 €
320 184 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
169
154
138
114
89
42
32
129
Supplier payment term (days)
56
57
33
35
22
19
24
46
Positioning of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS in its sector
Comparison with sector Promotion immobilière de logements
Valuation estimate
Based on 80 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS is estimated at
474 572 €
(range 162 751€ - 1 214 301€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.28x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
80 tx
162k€474k€1214k€
474 572 €Range: 162 751€ - 1 214 301€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
1 865 765 €×0.28x
Estimation521 969 €
187 694€ - 1 283 752€
Net Income Multiple20%
171 802 €×2.3x
Estimation403 478 €
125 336€ - 1 110 127€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 80 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Promotion immobilière de logements)
Compare KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS
What is the revenue of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS ?
The revenue of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS in 2024 is 1.9 M€.
Is KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS profitable?
Yes, KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS generated a net profit of 172 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS ?
The headquarters of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS is located in ANGOULINS (17690), in the department Charente-Maritime.
Where to find the tax return of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS ?
The tax return of KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS operate?
KEFREN INVESTISSEMENTS operates in the sector Promotion immobilière de logements (NAF code 41.10A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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