KARUKERAPPS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KARUKERAPPS is a French company
founded 12 years ago,
specialized in the sector Programmation informatique.
Based in BASSE-TERRE (97100),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 257 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2022, KARUKERAPPS achieves revenue of 257 k€. Over the period 2016-2022, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +18.5%. Vs 2020, growth of +84% (140 k€ -> 257 k€). After deducting consumption (52 k€), gross margin stands at 205 k€, i.e. a rate of 80%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 81 k€, representing 31.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +26.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 18 k€, i.e. 7.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2022)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
257 356 €
Gross margin (2022)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
205 120 €
EBITDA (2022)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
80 907 €
EBIT (2022)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
63 739 €
Net income (2022)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
18 335 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
30.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 149%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 47%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 13.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
149.057%
Financial autonomy (2022)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
46.706%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
13.795%
Repayment capacity (2022)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.184
Asset age ratio (2022)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2019
2020
2022
Debt ratio
0.0
28.936
153.951
149.057
Financial autonomy
0.0
21.004
54.034
46.706
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.898
16.265
3.184
Cash flow / Revenue
21.3%
5.869%
3.721%
13.795%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
149.062022
2019
2020
2022
Q1: 0.0
Med: 4.45
Q3: 61.94
Average+10 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the debt ratio of KARUKERAPPS (149.06) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
46.71%2022
2019
2020
2022
Q1: 3.97%
Med: 33.95%
Q3: 62.97%
Good+21 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the financial autonomy of KARUKERAPPS (46.7%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
3.18 years2022
2019
2020
2022
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.75 years
Average
In 2022, the repayment capacity of KARUKERAPPS (3.18) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 343.30. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 4.7x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
343.303
Interest coverage (2022)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
4.703
Liquidity indicators evolution KARUKERAPPS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2019
2020
2022
Liquidity ratio
1229.845
1318.051
879.252
343.303
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
19.669
4.703
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
343.32022
2019
2020
2022
Q1: 129.44
Med: 240.62
Q3: 451.95
Good-13 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of KARUKERAPPS (343.30) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
4.7x2022
2019
2020
2022
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.71x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the interest coverage of KARUKERAPPS (4.7x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 21 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 2 days. The company must finance 19 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 45 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 156 days of revenue, i.e. 111 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2022, WCR increased by +350%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2022)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
111 492 €
Customer credit (2022)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
21 j
Supplier credit (2022)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
2 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
45 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
156 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KARUKERAPPS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2019
2020
2022
Operating WCR
24 792 €
32 833 €
66 588 €
111 492 €
Inventory turnover (days)
64
11
72
45
Customer payment term (days)
36
13
39
21
Supplier payment term (days)
9
1
18
2
Positioning of KARUKERAPPS in its sector
Comparison with sector Programmation informatique
Valuation estimate
Based on 120 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of KARUKERAPPS is estimated at
118 820 €
(range 54 314€ - 320 545€).
With an EBITDA of 80 907€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.27x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2022
120 transactions
54k€118k€320k€
118 820 €Range: 54 314€ - 320 545€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
80 907 €×2.2x
Estimation179 915 €
78 070€ - 494 922€
Revenue Multiple30%
257 356 €×0.27x
Estimation69 900 €
39 514€ - 170 952€
Net Income Multiple20%
18 335 €×2.2x
Estimation39 465 €
17 126€ - 108 994€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 120 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Programmation informatique)
Compare KARUKERAPPS with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, KARUKERAPPS generated a net profit of 18 k€ in 2022.
Where is the headquarters of KARUKERAPPS ?
The headquarters of KARUKERAPPS is located in BASSE-TERRE (97100), in the department Guadeloupe.
Where to find the tax return of KARUKERAPPS ?
The tax return of KARUKERAPPS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KARUKERAPPS operate?
KARUKERAPPS operates in the sector Programmation informatique (NAF code 62.01Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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