Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1964-01-01 (62 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Activités des marchands de biens immobiliersLocation: LE PUY-EN-VELAY (43000), Haute-Loire
Les données financières de cette entreprise sont partiellement disponibles (liasse simplifiée ou données confidentielles). Certaines sections ne sont pas affichées.
KAJAGO : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
KAJAGO is a French company
founded 62 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des marchands de biens immobiliers.
Based in LE PUY-EN-VELAY (43000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2013 a revenue of 185 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2013, KAJAGO achieves revenue of 185 k€. After deducting consumption (47 k€), gross margin stands at 138 k€, i.e. a rate of 75%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 16 k€, representing 8.5% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 15 k€, i.e. 7.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2013)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
184 814 €
Gross margin (2013)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
137 687 €
EBITDA (2013)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
15 732 €
EBIT (2013)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
14 971 €
Net income (2013)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
14 574 €
EBITDA margin (2013)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
8.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 184%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 23%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 8.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2013)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
184.426%
Financial autonomy (2013)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
22.636%
Cash flow / Revenue (2013)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
7.982%
Repayment capacity (2013)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.426
Asset age ratio (2013)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
Debt ratio
184.426
Financial autonomy
22.636
Repayment capacity
3.426
Cash flow / Revenue
7.982%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
184.432013
2013
Q1: -112.78
Med: 0.86
Q3: 184.43
Average
In 2013, the debt ratio of KAJAGO (184.43) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
22.64%2013
2013
Q1: -5.54%
Med: 10.54%
Q3: 58.81%
Good
In 2013, the financial autonomy of KAJAGO (22.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
3.43 years2013
2013
Q1: -3.6 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 2.59 years
Average
In 2013, the repayment capacity of KAJAGO (3.43) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 71.93. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.9x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2013)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
71.929
Interest coverage (2013)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.907
Liquidity indicators evolution KAJAGO
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2013
Liquidity ratio
71.929
Interest coverage
1.907
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
71.932013
2013
Q1: 81.45
Med: 196.57
Q3: 1426.35
Watch
In 2013, the liquidity ratio of KAJAGO (71.93) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
1.91x2013
2013
Q1: -0.02x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.81x
Good
In 2013, the interest coverage of KAJAGO (1.9x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 5 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 46 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 41 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 10 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-37 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2013)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-18 962 €
Customer credit (2013)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
5 j
Supplier credit (2013)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
46 j
Inventory turnover (2013)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
10 j
WCR in days of revenue (2013)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-37 j
WCR and payment terms evolution KAJAGO
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2013
Operating WCR
-18 962 €
Inventory turnover (days)
10
Customer payment term (days)
5
Supplier payment term (days)
46
Positioning of KAJAGO in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des marchands de biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 258 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of KAJAGO is estimated at
91 213 €
(range 37 562€ - 167 984€).
With an EBITDA of 15 732€, the sector multiple of 4.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.65x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2013
258 transactions
37k€91k€167k€
91 213 €Range: 37 562€ - 167 984€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
15 732 €×4.9x
Estimation77 543 €
30 608€ - 150 517€
Revenue Multiple30%
184 814 €×0.65x
Estimation120 377 €
57 279€ - 200 197€
Net Income Multiple20%
14 574 €×5.6x
Estimation81 643 €
25 372€ - 163 337€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 258 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des marchands de biens immobiliers)
Compare KAJAGO with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, KAJAGO generated a net profit of 15 k€ in 2013.
Where is the headquarters of KAJAGO ?
The headquarters of KAJAGO is located in LE PUY-EN-VELAY (43000), in the department Haute-Loire.
Where to find the tax return of KAJAGO ?
The tax return of KAJAGO is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does KAJAGO operate?
KAJAGO operates in the sector Activités des marchands de biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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