KAENA HDG : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

KAENA HDG is a French company founded 9 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux. Based in DECINES-CHARPIEU (69150), this company of category PME shows in 2019 a revenue of 62 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-11

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - KAENA HDG (SIREN 823960075)
Indicator 2019 2018
Revenue 62 500 € 100 000 €
Net income 108 480 € 135 027 €
EBITDA 28 772 € 75 590 €
Net margin 173.6% 135.0%

Revenue and income statement

In 2019, KAENA HDG achieves revenue of 62 k€. Significant drop of -38% vs 2018. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 62 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 29 k€, representing 46.0% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-38%), EBITDA varies by -62%, reducing margin by 29.6 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 108 k€, i.e. 173.6% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2019) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

62 500 €

Gross margin (2019) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

62 500 €

EBITDA (2019) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

28 772 €

EBIT (2019) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

34 772 €

Net income (2019) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

108 480 €

EBITDA margin (2019) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

46.0%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 24%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 76%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 164.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2019) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

23.92%

Financial autonomy (2019) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

76.096%

Cash flow / Revenue (2019) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

163.968%

Repayment capacity (2019) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

1.658

Solvency indicators evolution
KAENA HDG

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
23.92 2019
2018
2019
Q1: 0.76
Med: 27.52
Q3: 116.12
Good -5 pts over 2 years

In 2019, the debt ratio of KAENA HDG (23.92) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
76.1% 2019
2018
2019
Q1: 20.31%
Med: 52.4%
Q3: 82.27%
Good +6 pts over 2 years

In 2019, the financial autonomy of KAENA HDG (76.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
1.66 years 2019
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.64 years
Q3: 4.97 years
Average

In 2019, the repayment capacity of KAENA HDG (1.66) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 823.78. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.4x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.

Liquidity ratio (2019) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

823.776

Interest coverage (2019) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

2.353

Liquidity indicators evolution
KAENA HDG

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
823.78 2019
2018
2019
Q1: 99.45
Med: 309.2
Q3: 1311.8
Good

In 2019, the liquidity ratio of KAENA HDG (823.78) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
2.35x 2019
2018
2019
Q1: -36.08x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 3.61x
Good +11 pts over 2 years

In 2019, the interest coverage of KAENA HDG (2.4x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 360 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 115 days. The gap of 245 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 2095 days of revenue, i.e. 364 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2019) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

363 745 €

Customer credit (2019) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

360 j

Supplier credit (2019) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

115 j

Inventory turnover (2019) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2019) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

2095 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
KAENA HDG

Positioning of KAENA HDG in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sièges sociaux

Valuation estimate

Based on 105 transactions of similar company sales in 2019, the value of KAENA HDG is estimated at 162 256 € (range 51 033€ - 343 044€). With an EBITDA of 28 772€, the sector multiple of 4.5x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.31x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2019
105 transactions
51k€ 162k€ 343k€
162 256 € Range: 51 033€ - 343 044€
NAF 5 année 2019

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
28 772 € × 4.5x
Estimation 129 486 €
32 186€ - 250 446€
Revenue Multiple 30%
62 500 € × 0.31x
Estimation 19 387 €
8 244€ - 31 333€
Net Income Multiple 20%
108 480 € × 4.2x
Estimation 458 487 €
162 337€ - 1 042 106€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 105 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sièges sociaux)

Compare KAENA HDG with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about KAENA HDG

What is the revenue of KAENA HDG ?

The revenue of KAENA HDG in 2019 is 62 k€.

Is KAENA HDG profitable?

Yes, KAENA HDG generated a net profit of 108 k€ in 2019.

Where is the headquarters of KAENA HDG ?

The headquarters of KAENA HDG is located in DECINES-CHARPIEU (69150), in the department Rhone.

Where to find the tax return of KAENA HDG ?

The tax return of KAENA HDG is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does KAENA HDG operate?

KAENA HDG operates in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux (NAF code 70.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.