Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1999-10-01 (26 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux d'installation électrique dans tous locauxLocation: HAGUENAU (67500), Bas-Rhin
Les données financières de cette entreprise sont partiellement disponibles (liasse simplifiée ou données confidentielles). Certaines sections ne sont pas affichées.
K2M SERVICES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
K2M SERVICES is a French company
founded 26 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux d'installation électrique dans tous locaux.
Based in HAGUENAU (67500),
this company of category PME
shows in 2012 a revenue of 288 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - K2M SERVICES (SIREN 424694958)
Indicator
2012
Revenue
287 756 €
Net income
23 816 €
EBITDA
37 012 €
Net margin
8.3%
Revenue and income statement
In 2012, K2M SERVICES achieves revenue of 288 k€. After deducting consumption (46 k€), gross margin stands at 242 k€, i.e. a rate of 84%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 37 k€, representing 12.9% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 24 k€, i.e. 8.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2012)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
287 756 €
Gross margin (2012)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
242 142 €
EBITDA (2012)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
37 012 €
EBIT (2012)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
31 983 €
Net income (2012)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
23 816 €
EBITDA margin (2012)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
12.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 59%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 29%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 10.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2012)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
58.563%
Financial autonomy (2012)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
28.814%
Cash flow / Revenue (2012)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
10.023%
Repayment capacity (2012)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.891
Asset age ratio (2012)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
Debt ratio
58.563
Financial autonomy
28.814
Repayment capacity
1.891
Cash flow / Revenue
10.023%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
58.562012
2012
Q1: -1.43
Med: 13.42
Q3: 56.89
Average
In 2012, the debt ratio of K2M SERVICES (58.56) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
28.81%2012
2012
Q1: 4.11%
Med: 11.82%
Q3: 38.02%
Good
In 2012, the financial autonomy of K2M SERVICES (28.8%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
1.89 years2012
2012
Q1: -0.08 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.15 years
Watch
In 2012, the repayment capacity of K2M SERVICES (1.89) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 165.32. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 11.3x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2012)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
165.319
Interest coverage (2012)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
11.264
Liquidity indicators evolution K2M SERVICES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2012
Liquidity ratio
165.319
Interest coverage
11.264
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
165.322012
2012
Q1: 67.72
Med: 130.04
Q3: 167.53
Good
In 2012, the liquidity ratio of K2M SERVICES (165.32) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
11.26x2012
2012
Q1: -0.09x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.72x
Excellent
In 2012, the interest coverage of K2M SERVICES (11.3x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 149 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 217 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 68 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 98 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 330 days of revenue, i.e. 264 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2012)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
264 123 €
Customer credit (2012)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
149 j
Supplier credit (2012)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
217 j
Inventory turnover (2012)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
98 j
WCR in days of revenue (2012)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
330 j
WCR and payment terms evolution K2M SERVICES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2012
Operating WCR
264 123 €
Inventory turnover (days)
98
Customer payment term (days)
149
Supplier payment term (days)
217
Positioning of K2M SERVICES in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux d'installation électrique dans tous locaux
Valuation estimate
Based on 283 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of K2M SERVICES is estimated at
41 764 €
(range 18 960€ - 124 306€).
With an EBITDA of 37 012€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.18x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2012
283 transactions
18k€41k€124k€
41 764 €Range: 18 960€ - 124 306€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
37 012 €×1.0x
Estimation38 643 €
14 360€ - 135 147€
Revenue Multiple30%
287 756 €×0.18x
Estimation51 642 €
31 172€ - 100 387€
Net Income Multiple20%
23 816 €×1.5x
Estimation34 753 €
12 140€ - 133 087€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 283 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux d'installation électrique dans tous locaux)
Compare K2M SERVICES with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, K2M SERVICES generated a net profit of 24 k€ in 2012.
Where is the headquarters of K2M SERVICES ?
The headquarters of K2M SERVICES is located in HAGUENAU (67500), in the department Bas-Rhin.
Where to find the tax return of K2M SERVICES ?
The tax return of K2M SERVICES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does K2M SERVICES operate?
K2M SERVICES operates in the sector Travaux d'installation électrique dans tous locaux (NAF code 43.21A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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