Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2009-01-15 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliersLocation: EVRY-COURCOURONNES (91000), Essonne
K-FONDS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
K-FONDS is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers.
Based in EVRY-COURCOURONNES (91000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2019 a revenue of 38 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2019, K-FONDS achieves revenue of 38 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2019 (CAGR: -23.4%). Significant drop of -39% vs 2018. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 38 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 16 k€, representing 40.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-39%), EBITDA varies by -52%, reducing margin by 11.6 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 65 k€, i.e. 170.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2019)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
38 297 €
Gross margin (2019)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
38 297 €
EBITDA (2019)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
15 622 €
EBIT (2019)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-26 493 €
Net income (2019)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
65 423 €
EBITDA margin (2019)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
40.8%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 50%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 66%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 246.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 5.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2019)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
50.237%
Financial autonomy (2019)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
66.217%
Cash flow / Revenue (2019)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
5.452%
Repayment capacity (2019)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
246.15
Asset age ratio (2019)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
Debt ratio
134.691
138.148
58.534
50.237
Financial autonomy
42.48
41.818
62.729
66.217
Repayment capacity
65.858
49.535
215.185
246.15
Cash flow / Revenue
22.292%
29.681%
4.18%
5.452%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
50.242019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0
Med: 12.62
Q3: 156.33
Average-16 pts over 3 years
In 2019, the debt ratio of K-FONDS (50.24) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
66.22%2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 2.77%
Med: 38.3%
Q3: 79.81%
Good+15 pts over 3 years
In 2019, the financial autonomy of K-FONDS (66.2%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
246.15 years2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.55 years
Q3: 8.61 years
Average
In 2019, the repayment capacity of K-FONDS (246.15) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 311.25. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 86.6x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2019)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
311.25
Interest coverage (2019)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
86.634
Liquidity indicators evolution K-FONDS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
Liquidity ratio
133.986
86.08
2782.53
311.25
Interest coverage
62.051
57.62
91.973
86.634
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
311.252019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 72.48
Med: 241.79
Q3: 939.07
Good+26 pts over 3 years
In 2019, the liquidity ratio of K-FONDS (311.25) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
86.63x2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 13.75x
Excellent
In 2019, the interest coverage of K-FONDS (86.6x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 118 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 117 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 3 days of revenue, i.e. 290 € to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-51%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2019)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
290 €
Customer credit (2019)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
1 j
Supplier credit (2019)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
118 j
Inventory turnover (2019)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2019)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
3 j
WCR and payment terms evolution K-FONDS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
Operating WCR
591 €
-358 €
958 €
290 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
1
Supplier payment term (days)
63
90
97
118
Positioning of K-FONDS in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 234 transactions of similar company sales
in 2019,
the value of K-FONDS is estimated at
134 250 €
(range 48 937€ - 264 522€).
With an EBITDA of 15 622€, the sector multiple of 5.5x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.69x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2019
234 transactions
48k€134k€264k€
134 250 €Range: 48 937€ - 264 522€
NAF 5 année 2019
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
15 622 €×5.5x
Estimation85 220 €
27 262€ - 163 612€
Revenue Multiple30%
38 297 €×0.69x
Estimation26 386 €
12 612€ - 44 552€
Net Income Multiple20%
65 423 €×6.4x
Estimation418 622 €
157 614€ - 846 754€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 234 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)
Compare K-FONDS with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, K-FONDS generated a net profit of 65 k€ in 2019.
Where is the headquarters of K-FONDS ?
The headquarters of K-FONDS is located in EVRY-COURCOURONNES (91000), in the department Essonne.
Where to find the tax return of K-FONDS ?
The tax return of K-FONDS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does K-FONDS operate?
K-FONDS operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart