Employees: 03 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1995-05-15 (31 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerieLocation: HOUILLES (78800), Yvelines
JEAN LOUIS LUDON : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
JEAN LOUIS LUDON is a French company
founded 31 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie.
Based in HOUILLES (78800),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 1.8 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - JEAN LOUIS LUDON (SIREN 401031661)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
1 753 537 €
1 477 834 €
1 533 949 €
1 597 191 €
1 432 974 €
2 061 494 €
1 829 430 €
1 767 360 €
1 467 541 €
Net income
208 967 €
62 548 €
50 652 €
47 934 €
34 592 €
261 855 €
85 066 €
159 999 €
65 571 €
EBITDA
243 794 €
148 591 €
23 563 €
79 866 €
68 294 €
434 845 €
135 483 €
237 517 €
93 224 €
Net margin
11.9%
4.2%
3.3%
3.0%
2.4%
12.7%
4.6%
9.1%
4.5%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, JEAN LOUIS LUDON achieves revenue of 1.8 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +2.3%). Vs 2023, growth of +19% (1.5 M€ -> 1.8 M€). After deducting consumption (515 k€), gross margin stands at 1.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 71%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 244 k€, representing 13.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +3.8 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 209 k€, i.e. 11.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 753 537 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 238 090 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
243 794 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
270 467 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
208 967 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
13.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 46%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Cash flow represents 10.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
45.641%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
10.397%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
4.094
1.694
3.268
1.302
0.26
0.0
27.044
62.404
0.0
Financial autonomy
61.225
54.834
57.142
55.934
57.046
60.341
40.572
31.022
45.641
Repayment capacity
0.279
0.06
0.228
0.037
0.045
0.0
26.446
2.495
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
5.209%
10.615%
5.893%
16.996%
4.094%
4.181%
0.479%
7.191%
10.397%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 3.86
Med: 18.7
Q3: 47.26
Excellent-25 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of JEAN LOUIS LUDON (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
45.64%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 22.22%
Med: 43.8%
Q3: 59.91%
Good
In 2024, the financial autonomy of JEAN LOUIS LUDON (45.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.34 years
Q3: 1.4 years
Excellent-53 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of JEAN LOUIS LUDON (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 163.48. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
163.476
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution JEAN LOUIS LUDON
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
242.4
213.314
216.014
208.897
206.238
220.29
191.803
177.193
163.476
Interest coverage
0.455
2.21
0.351
0.0
1.482
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
163.482024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 164.13
Med: 228.07
Q3: 326.05
Average-15 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of JEAN LOUIS LUDON (163.48) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.0x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.52x
Q3: 3.51x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of JEAN LOUIS LUDON (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 113 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 82 days. The gap of 31 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 1 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 43 days of revenue, i.e. 211 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +112%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
211 389 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
113 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
82 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
1 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
43 j
WCR and payment terms evolution JEAN LOUIS LUDON
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
99 793 €
-53 003 €
-56 566 €
-191 863 €
-328 524 €
-244 211 €
36 769 €
20 010 €
211 389 €
Inventory turnover (days)
3
2
3
2
3
3
4
11
1
Customer payment term (days)
43
33
48
82
72
79
128
0
113
Supplier payment term (days)
61
94
44
31
48
37
67
41
82
Positioning of JEAN LOUIS LUDON in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie
Valuation estimate
Based on 51 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of JEAN LOUIS LUDON is estimated at
406 343 €
(range 200 027€ - 666 953€).
With an EBITDA of 243 794€, the sector multiple of 1.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.14x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
51 tx
200k€406k€666k€
406 343 €Range: 200 027€ - 666 953€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
243 794 €×1.6x
Estimation378 178 €
209 198€ - 508 611€
Revenue Multiple30%
1 753 537 €×0.14x
Estimation250 978 €
130 948€ - 296 511€
Net Income Multiple20%
208 967 €×3.4x
Estimation709 806 €
280 723€ - 1 618 477€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 51 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie)
Compare JEAN LOUIS LUDON with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of JEAN LOUIS LUDON in 2024 is 1.8 M€.
Is JEAN LOUIS LUDON profitable?
Yes, JEAN LOUIS LUDON generated a net profit of 209 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of JEAN LOUIS LUDON ?
The headquarters of JEAN LOUIS LUDON is located in HOUILLES (78800), in the department Yvelines.
Where to find the tax return of JEAN LOUIS LUDON ?
The tax return of JEAN LOUIS LUDON is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does JEAN LOUIS LUDON operate?
JEAN LOUIS LUDON operates in the sector Travaux de menuiserie métallique et serrurerie (NAF code 43.32B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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