Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1989-03-06 (37 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de logementsLocation: LA GARENNE-COLOMBES (92250), Hauts-de-Seine
JEAN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
JEAN is a French company
founded 37 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de logements.
Based in LA GARENNE-COLOMBES (92250),
this company of category PME
shows in 2018 a revenue of 188 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2018, JEAN achieves revenue of 188 k€. Over the period 2015-2018, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +5.4%. Significant drop of -64% vs 2017. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 188 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 126 k€, representing 67.1% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +41.7 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 107 k€, i.e. 56.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2018)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
188 171 €
Gross margin (2018)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
188 171 €
EBITDA (2018)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
126 188 €
EBIT (2018)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
108 724 €
Net income (2018)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
106 950 €
EBITDA margin (2018)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
67.1%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
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Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 86%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 66.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2018)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.431%
Financial autonomy (2018)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
85.81%
Cash flow / Revenue (2018)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
66.092%
Repayment capacity (2018)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.011
Asset age ratio (2018)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2017
2018
Debt ratio
0.131
2.46
0.431
Financial autonomy
79.962
85.153
85.81
Repayment capacity
0.021
0.226
0.011
Cash flow / Revenue
26.943%
19.703%
66.092%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.432018
2015
2017
2018
Q1: -256.24
Med: 0.0
Q3: 122.18
Average
In 2018, the debt ratio of JEAN (0.43) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
85.81%2018
2015
2017
2018
Q1: 0.4%
Med: 44.29%
Q3: 98.81%
Good
In 2018, the financial autonomy of JEAN (85.8%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.01 years2018
2015
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 1.13 years
Q3: 19.18 years
Good-25 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the repayment capacity of JEAN (0.01) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 694.70. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2018)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
694.696
Interest coverage (2018)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution JEAN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2017
2018
Liquidity ratio
484.55
760.972
694.696
Interest coverage
2.553
0.0
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
694.72018
2015
2017
2018
Q1: 12.02
Med: 150.04
Q3: 815.81
Good
In 2018, the liquidity ratio of JEAN (694.70) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2018
2015
2017
2018
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.82x
Q3: 29.06x
Average-26 pts over 3 years
In 2018, the interest coverage of JEAN (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 758 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 566 days. The gap of 192 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 207 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 1762 days of revenue, i.e. 921 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2018, WCR increased by +33%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2018)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
921 061 €
Customer credit (2018)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
758 j
Supplier credit (2018)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
566 j
Inventory turnover (2018)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
207 j
WCR in days of revenue (2018)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
1762 j
WCR and payment terms evolution JEAN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2017
2018
Operating WCR
694 429 €
745 120 €
921 061 €
Inventory turnover (days)
1871
74
207
Customer payment term (days)
0
172
758
Supplier payment term (days)
27
480
566
Positioning of JEAN in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de logements
Valuation estimate
Based on 184 transactions of similar company sales
in 2018,
the value of JEAN is estimated at
423 783 €
(range 148 036€ - 815 465€).
With an EBITDA of 126 188€, the sector multiple of 4.3x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.55x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2018
184 transactions
148k€423k€815k€
423 783 €Range: 148 036€ - 815 465€
NAF 5 année 2018
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
126 188 €×4.3x
Estimation548 585 €
186 073€ - 978 072€
Revenue Multiple30%
188 171 €×0.55x
Estimation104 213 €
49 113€ - 336 134€
Net Income Multiple20%
106 950 €×5.5x
Estimation591 134 €
201 332€ - 1 127 948€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 184 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de logements)
Compare JEAN with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, JEAN generated a net profit of 107 k€ in 2018.
Where is the headquarters of JEAN ?
The headquarters of JEAN is located in LA GARENNE-COLOMBES (92250), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of JEAN ?
The tax return of JEAN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does JEAN operate?
JEAN operates in the sector Location de logements (NAF code 68.20A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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