ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE is a French company founded 34 years ago, specialized in the sector Enseignement secondaire technique ou professionnel. Based in PARIS (75006), this company of category PME shows in 2019 a revenue of 410 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE (SIREN 382564029)
Indicator 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 410 205 € 541 981 € 663 244 € 402 042 €
Net income -21 325 € 53 181 € 58 023 € 33 874 €
EBITDA -17 512 € 100 835 € 107 693 € 173 638 €
Net margin -5.2% 9.8% 8.7% 8.4%

Revenue and income statement

In 2019, ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE achieves revenue of 410 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 4 years (CAGR: +0.7%). Significant drop of -24% vs 2018. After deducting consumption (257 k€), gross margin stands at 153 k€, i.e. a rate of 37%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -18 k€, representing -4.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-24%), EBITDA varies by -117%, reducing margin by 22.9 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -21 k€ (-5.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2019) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

410 205 €

Gross margin (2019) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

153 034 €

EBITDA (2019) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-17 512 €

EBIT (2019) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-21 325 €

Net income (2019) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-21 325 €

EBITDA margin (2019) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-4.3%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 70%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.

Debt ratio (2019) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2019) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

69.901%

Cash flow / Revenue (2019) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-4.316%

Repayment capacity (2019) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2019) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

6.1%

Solvency indicators evolution
ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0
Med: 5.12
Q3: 31.89
Excellent

In 2019, the debt ratio of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
69.9% 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 4.87%
Med: 33.13%
Q3: 60.46%
Excellent

In 2019, the financial autonomy of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE (69.9%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.2 years
Excellent

In 2019, the repayment capacity of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 351.23. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2019) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

351.234

Interest coverage (2019) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.0

Liquidity indicators evolution
ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
351.23 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 83.74
Med: 163.52
Q3: 306.63
Excellent

In 2019, the liquidity ratio of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE (351.23) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
0.0x 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.84x
Average

In 2019, the interest coverage of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 256 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 153 days. The gap of 103 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 149 days of revenue, i.e. 169 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2019, WCR increased by +106%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2019) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

169 308 €

Customer credit (2019) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

256 j

Supplier credit (2019) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

153 j

Inventory turnover (2019) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2019) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

149 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE

Positioning of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE in its sector

Comparison with sector Enseignement secondaire technique ou professionnel

Valuation estimate

Based on 56 transactions of similar company sales in 2019, the value of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE is estimated at 120 863 € (range 63 728€ - 246 991€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.29x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2019
56 tx
63k€ 120k€ 246k€
120 863 € Range: 63 728€ - 246 991€
Section année 2019 Aggregated at NAF section level

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
410 205 € × 0.29x = 120 863 €
Range: 63 729€ - 246 992€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 56 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Enseignement secondaire technique ou professionnel)

Compare ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE with other companies in the same sector:

Voir toutes les statistiques du secteur Enseignement secondaire technique ou professionnel

Frequently asked questions about ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE

What is the revenue of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE ?

The revenue of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE in 2019 is 410 k€.

Is ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE profitable?

ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE recorded a net loss in 2019.

Where is the headquarters of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE ?

The headquarters of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE is located in PARIS (75006), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE ?

The tax return of ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE operate?

ISEP FORMATION CONTINUE operates in the sector Enseignement secondaire technique ou professionnel (NAF code 85.32Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.