IRIS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

IRIS is a French company founded 9 years ago, specialized in the sector Restauration de type rapide. Based in NANCY (54000), this company of category ETI shows in 2025 a revenue of 781 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - IRIS (SIREN 828876433)
Indicator 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
Revenue 780 569 € 1 034 709 € 1 050 061 € 979 971 € 607 146 € 918 825 € 1 099 934 € 1 174 130 €
Net income -51 411 € 125 374 € 117 141 € 124 213 € -2 067 € 27 418 € 74 801 € 59 135 €
EBITDA 72 899 € 296 306 € 294 197 € 276 100 € 101 227 € 103 691 € 251 359 € 177 956 €
Net margin -6.6% 12.1% 11.2% 12.7% -0.3% 3.0% 6.8% 5.0%

Revenue and income statement

In 2025, IRIS achieves revenue of 781 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2018-2025 (CAGR: -5.7%). Significant drop of -25% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (172 k€), gross margin stands at 608 k€, i.e. a rate of 78%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 73 k€, representing 9.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-25%), EBITDA varies by -75%, reducing margin by 19.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Net income is negative at -51 k€ (-6.6% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2025) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

780 569 €

Gross margin (2025) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

608 421 €

EBITDA (2025) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

72 899 €

EBIT (2025) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-47 683 €

Net income (2025) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-51 411 €

EBITDA margin (2025) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

9.1%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1710%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 4%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 18.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 2.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.

Debt ratio (2025) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

1709.781%

Financial autonomy (2025) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

3.733%

Cash flow / Revenue (2025) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

2.116%

Repayment capacity (2025) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

18.228

Asset age ratio (2025) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

29.4%

Solvency indicators evolution
IRIS

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
1709.78 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0
Med: 24.41
Q3: 132.29
Watch

In 2025, the debt ratio of IRIS (1709.78) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.

Financial autonomy
3.73% 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 2.02%
Med: 19.86%
Q3: 47.73%
Average -32 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the financial autonomy of IRIS (3.7%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
18.23 years 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.2 years
Q3: 2.1 years
Watch +5 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the repayment capacity of IRIS (18.23) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 101.93. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 6.1x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2025) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

101.928

Interest coverage (2025) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

6.056

Liquidity indicators evolution
IRIS

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
101.93 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 73.86
Med: 133.68
Q3: 244.05
Average -38 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the liquidity ratio of IRIS (101.93) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
6.06x 2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.41x
Q3: 4.81x
Excellent +18 pts over 3 years

In 2025, the interest coverage of IRIS (6.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 60 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 60 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 4 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 18 days of revenue, i.e. 39 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2025, WCR increased by +32%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2025) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

38 865 €

Customer credit (2025) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

0 j

Supplier credit (2025) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

60 j

Inventory turnover (2025) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

4 j

WCR in days of revenue (2025) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

18 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
IRIS

Positioning of IRIS in its sector

Comparison with sector Restauration de type rapide

Valuation estimate

Based on 557 transactions of similar company sales in 2025, the value of IRIS is estimated at 401 185 € (range 229 478€ - 705 769€). With an EBITDA of 72 899€, the sector multiple of 5.3x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.55x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2025
557 transactions
229k€ 401k€ 705k€
401 185 € Range: 229 478€ - 705 769€
NAF 5 année 2025

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
72 899 € × 5.3x
Estimation 382 811 €
205 790€ - 740 714€
Revenue Multiple 30%
780 569 € × 0.55x
Estimation 431 810 €
268 958€ - 647 530€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 557 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Restauration de type rapide)

Compare IRIS with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about IRIS

What is the revenue of IRIS ?

The revenue of IRIS in 2025 is 781 k€.

Is IRIS profitable?

IRIS recorded a net loss in 2025.

Where is the headquarters of IRIS ?

The headquarters of IRIS is located in NANCY (54000), in the department Meurthe-et-Moselle.

Where to find the tax return of IRIS ?

The tax return of IRIS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does IRIS operate?

IRIS operates in the sector Restauration de type rapide (NAF code 56.10C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.