IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS is a French company
founded 35 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autre imprimerie (labeur).
Based in SAINT-FELIX-DE-LODEZ (34725),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2023 a revenue of 3.8 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS (SIREN 378418008)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2016
2015
Revenue
3 823 166 €
4 125 858 €
3 256 798 €
2 995 882 €
3 406 559 €
3 341 168 €
3 297 840 €
2 802 015 €
Net income
-614 380 €
171 751 €
-59 430 €
-35 666 €
181 564 €
130 641 €
105 714 €
-68 561 €
EBITDA
-278 798 €
290 032 €
173 034 €
142 076 €
370 123 €
311 601 €
306 830 €
58 122 €
Net margin
-16.1%
4.2%
-1.8%
-1.2%
5.3%
3.9%
3.2%
-2.4%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS achieves revenue of 3.8 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +4.0%). Slight decline of -7% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (2.1 M€), gross margin stands at 1.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 45%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -279 k€, representing -7.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-7%), EBITDA varies by -196%, reducing margin by 14.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -614 k€ (-16.1% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
3 823 166 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 738 416 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-278 798 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-399 892 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-614 380 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-7.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 36%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 49%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
35.875%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
49.399%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-12.344%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-0.807
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
52.292
43.631
23.743
15.021
26.187
34.79
28.002
35.875
Financial autonomy
50.644
53.125
62.949
69.213
53.713
54.924
55.058
49.399
Repayment capacity
12.356
2.036
1.377
0.848
5.317
3.606
1.87
-0.807
Cash flow / Revenue
1.723%
8.263%
8.122%
9.063%
2.624%
4.496%
6.12%
-12.344%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
35.882023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 6.71
Med: 33.46
Q3: 86.92
Average+7 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS (35.88) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
49.4%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 22.46%
Med: 43.83%
Q3: 62.22%
Good-12 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS (49.4%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-0.81 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.59 years
Q3: 2.66 years
Excellent-50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS (-0.81) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 243.89. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
243.893
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-7.262
Liquidity indicators evolution IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
218.865
253.965
324.805
379.184
229.725
305.302
278.189
243.893
Interest coverage
7.737
2.344
1.634
0.947
2.121
3.369
2.351
-7.262
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
243.892023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 148.06
Med: 231.87
Q3: 341.98
Good-14 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS (243.89) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
-7.26x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.83x
Q3: 5.22x
Watch-48 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS (-7.3x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 49 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 57 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 8 days. Inventory turnover is 52 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 142 days of revenue, i.e. 1.5 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2023, WCR increased by +67%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 509 271 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
49 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
57 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
52 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
142 j
WCR and payment terms evolution IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
906 172 €
1 083 934 €
1 531 591 €
1 694 933 €
1 570 861 €
1 711 252 €
1 895 956 €
1 509 271 €
Inventory turnover (days)
55
46
50
43
51
55
48
52
Customer payment term (days)
64
65
53
51
48
46
59
49
Supplier payment term (days)
59
52
60
53
74
70
81
57
Positioning of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS in its sector
Comparison with sector Autre imprimerie (labeur)
Valuation estimate
Based on 72 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS is estimated at
952 222 €
(range 545 129€ - 1 832 874€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.25x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
72 tx
545k€952k€1832k€
952 222 €Range: 545 129€ - 1 832 874€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
3 823 166 €
×
0.25x
=952 222 €
Range: 545 130€ - 1 832 875€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 72 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autre imprimerie (labeur))
Compare IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS
What is the revenue of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS ?
The revenue of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS in 2023 is 3.8 M€.
Is IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS profitable?
IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS recorded a net loss in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS ?
The headquarters of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS is located in SAINT-FELIX-DE-LODEZ (34725), in the department Herault.
Where to find the tax return of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS ?
The tax return of IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS operate?
IMPRESSIONS DE L ENCLOS operates in the sector Autre imprimerie (labeur) (NAF code 18.12Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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