Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SA (autres)Size: PMECreation date: 1994-04-29 (32 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Intermédiaires spécialisés dans le commerce d'autres produits spécifiquesLocation: BORDEAUX (33100), Gironde
IMMERSION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
IMMERSION is a French company
founded 32 years ago,
specialized in the sector Intermédiaires spécialisés dans le commerce d'autres produits spécifiques.
Based in BORDEAUX (33100),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 7.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, IMMERSION achieves revenue of 7.5 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +2.9%). Vs 2024: +6%. After deducting consumption (4.0 M€), gross margin stands at 3.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 46%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -176 k€, representing -2.4% of revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -120 k€ (-1.6% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
7 470 605 €
Gross margin (2025)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
3 470 618 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-175 845 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-293 688 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-119 979 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-2.1%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 21%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 37%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.
Debt ratio (2025)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
20.584%
Financial autonomy (2025)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
36.951%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-1.583%
Repayment capacity (2025)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-3.414
Asset age ratio (2025)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2024
2025
Debt ratio
80.027
57.528
43.284
47.809
183.803
119.672
103.206
41.44
20.584
Financial autonomy
26.555
29.115
36.735
31.142
19.637
28.302
30.093
30.755
36.951
Repayment capacity
-0.624
4.541
2.025
8.501
-19.259
3.715
119.54
2.34
-3.414
Cash flow / Revenue
-33.161%
2.713%
5.358%
1.379%
-2.396%
10.363%
0.306%
5.218%
-1.583%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
20.582025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 0.03
Med: 6.12
Q3: 38.62
Average-14 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of IMMERSION (20.58) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
36.95%2025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 21.35%
Med: 44.38%
Q3: 70.12%
Average
In 2025, the financial autonomy of IMMERSION (37.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
-3.41 years2025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.67 years
Excellent-58 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the repayment capacity of IMMERSION (-3.41) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 190.70. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
190.704
Interest coverage (2025)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-2.942
Liquidity indicators evolution IMMERSION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
175.388
181.949
189.764
155.4
266.328
373.732
292.205
252.185
190.704
Interest coverage
-1.721
38.408
11.067
-8.159
-4.268
-17.158
-4.293
-27.787
-2.942
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
190.72025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 144.58
Med: 224.91
Q3: 433.28
Average-20 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of IMMERSION (190.70) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-2.94x2025
2022
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.66x
Watch
In 2025, the interest coverage of IMMERSION (-2.9x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 60 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 75 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 15 days. Inventory turnover is 41 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 64 days of revenue, i.e. 1.3 M€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-40%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2025)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 335 445 €
Customer credit (2025)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
60 j
Supplier credit (2025)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
75 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
41 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
64 j
WCR and payment terms evolution IMMERSION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2024
2025
Operating WCR
2 232 184 €
3 687 329 €
3 447 331 €
2 622 287 €
905 869 €
1 536 472 €
2 653 645 €
1 819 114 €
1 335 445 €
Inventory turnover (days)
59
47
45
73
98
61
74
50
41
Customer payment term (days)
111
96
74
94
46
63
109
106
60
Supplier payment term (days)
114
115
84
79
86
69
83
73
75
Positioning of IMMERSION in its sector
Comparison with sector Intermédiaires spécialisés dans le commerce d'autres produits spécifiques
Valuation estimate
Based on 50 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of IMMERSION is estimated at
2 381 238 €
(range 1 186 434€ - 4 540 499€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.32x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
50 tx
1186k€2381k€4540k€
2 381 238 €Range: 1 186 434€ - 4 540 499€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
7 470 605 €
×
0.32x
=2 381 238 €
Range: 1 186 434€ - 4 540 500€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 50 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Intermédiaires spécialisés dans le commerce d'autres produits spécifiques)
Compare IMMERSION with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of IMMERSION is located in BORDEAUX (33100), in the department Gironde.
Where to find the tax return of IMMERSION ?
The tax return of IMMERSION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does IMMERSION operate?
IMMERSION operates in the sector Intermédiaires spécialisés dans le commerce d'autres produits spécifiques (NAF code 46.18Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart