IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL is a French company
founded 30 years ago,
specialized in the sector Formation continue d'adultes.
Based in AVIGNON (84000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2017 a revenue of 107 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL (SIREN 402794705)
Indicator
2017
2015
Revenue
106 934 €
186 373 €
Net income
33 017 €
-28 848 €
EBITDA
17 598 €
-49 860 €
Net margin
30.9%
-15.5%
Revenue and income statement
In 2017, IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL achieves revenue of 107 k€. Significant drop of -43% vs 2015. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 107 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 18 k€, representing 16.5% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +43.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 33 k€, i.e. 30.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2017)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
106 934 €
Gross margin (2017)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
106 934 €
EBITDA (2017)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
17 598 €
EBIT (2017)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
15 710 €
Net income (2017)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
33 017 €
EBITDA margin (2017)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
16.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 234%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 15%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 15.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2017)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
234.387%
Financial autonomy (2017)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
14.835%
Cash flow / Revenue (2017)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
15.667%
Repayment capacity (2017)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.191
Asset age ratio (2017)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2017
Debt ratio
4597.089
234.387
Financial autonomy
0.786
14.835
Repayment capacity
-0.525
1.191
Cash flow / Revenue
-27.424%
15.667%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
234.392017
2015
2017
Q1: 0.0
Med: 3.78
Q3: 38.73
Watch
In 2017, the debt ratio of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL (234.39) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
14.84%2017
2015
2017
Q1: 3.07%
Med: 28.42%
Q3: 57.76%
Average+11 pts over 2 years
In 2017, the financial autonomy of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL (14.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.19 years2017
2015
2017
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.41 years
Average+50 pts over 2 years
In 2017, the repayment capacity of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL (1.19) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 286.58. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.2x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2017)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
286.585
Interest coverage (2017)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.171
Liquidity indicators evolution IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2017
Liquidity ratio
166.316
286.585
Interest coverage
-1.225
1.171
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
286.582017
2015
2017
Q1: 123.22
Med: 198.8
Q3: 354.89
Good+13 pts over 2 years
In 2017, the liquidity ratio of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL (286.58) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
1.17x2017
2015
2017
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.61x
Excellent+50 pts over 2 years
In 2017, the interest coverage of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL (1.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 152 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 36 days. The gap of 116 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 120 days of revenue, i.e. 36 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2017)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
35 768 €
Customer credit (2017)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
152 j
Supplier credit (2017)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
36 j
Inventory turnover (2017)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2017)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
120 j
WCR and payment terms evolution IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2017
Operating WCR
36 911 €
35 768 €
Inventory turnover (days)
19
0
Customer payment term (days)
79
152
Supplier payment term (days)
56
36
Positioning of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL in its sector
Comparison with sector Formation continue d'adultes
Valuation estimate
Based on 134 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL is estimated at
49 938 €
(range 17 974€ - 176 920€).
With an EBITDA of 17 598€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2017
134 transactions
17k€49k€176k€
49 938 €Range: 17 974€ - 176 920€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
17 598 €×2.2x
Estimation38 155 €
13 826€ - 99 237€
Revenue Multiple30%
106 934 €×0.36x
Estimation38 222 €
12 752€ - 74 732€
Net Income Multiple20%
33 017 €×2.9x
Estimation96 970 €
36 177€ - 524 412€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 134 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Formation continue d'adultes)
Compare IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL
What is the revenue of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL ?
The revenue of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL in 2017 is 107 k€.
Is IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL profitable?
Yes, IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL generated a net profit of 33 k€ in 2017.
Where is the headquarters of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL ?
The headquarters of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL is located in AVIGNON (84000), in the department Vaucluse.
Where to find the tax return of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL ?
The tax return of IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL operate?
IFI - FORMATIONS ET CONSEIL operates in the sector Formation continue d'adultes (NAF code 85.59A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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