Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: ETICreation date: 1976-01-01 (50 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légersLocation: SAINT-CHAMOND (42400), Loire
ICAR : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ICAR is a French company
founded 50 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers.
Based in SAINT-CHAMOND (42400),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 31.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2024, ICAR achieves revenue of 31.4 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +3.5%). Vs 2023: +7%. After deducting consumption (26.4 M€), gross margin stands at 5.0 M€, i.e. a rate of 16%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 381 k€, representing 1.2% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 235 k€, i.e. 0.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
31 371 704 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
5 020 944 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
381 469 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
367 365 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
235 200 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 58%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 10.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 0.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
57.509%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
31.636%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
0.722%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
10.879
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
14.425
14.976
20.09
26.705
8.389
12.693
21.505
38.769
57.509
Financial autonomy
47.896
45.519
43.057
42.89
43.792
53.827
43.568
37.719
31.636
Repayment capacity
2.557
1.245
2.874
3.629
1.432
1.385
1.435
0.998
10.879
Cash flow / Revenue
0.866%
1.733%
0.999%
1.042%
0.873%
1.421%
2.333%
1.096%
0.722%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
57.512024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 4.08
Med: 38.33
Q3: 127.96
Average+22 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the debt ratio of ICAR (57.51) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
31.64%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 10.78%
Med: 27.25%
Q3: 53.06%
Good-10 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of ICAR (31.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
10.88 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.37 years
Med: 0.21 years
Q3: 3.53 years
Average+20 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of ICAR (10.88) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 194.43. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 19.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
194.43
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
19.875
Liquidity indicators evolution ICAR
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
208.846
205.202
206.393
207.723
176.637
238.842
203.285
159.152
194.43
Interest coverage
2.912
0.861
0.768
2.174
0.891
0.525
0.8
9.8
19.875
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
194.432024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 132.93
Med: 200.61
Q3: 386.05
Average
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ICAR (194.43) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
19.88x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 2.15x
Q3: 25.1x
Good+28 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of ICAR (19.9x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 25 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 71 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 46 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 110 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 141 days of revenue, i.e. 12.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +112%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
12 245 631 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
25 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
71 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
110 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
141 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ICAR
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
5 780 636 €
6 263 133 €
7 926 483 €
8 237 379 €
7 675 069 €
6 280 547 €
9 536 167 €
10 578 309 €
12 245 631 €
Inventory turnover (days)
77
79
81
77
84
55
66
97
110
Customer payment term (days)
10
10
13
17
11
19
38
26
25
Supplier payment term (days)
40
39
46
47
54
37
52
62
71
Positioning of ICAR in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers
Valuation estimate
Based on 148 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of ICAR is estimated at
1 940 047 €
(range 870 175€ - 3 511 616€).
With an EBITDA of 381 469€, the sector multiple of 1.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.16x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
148 transactions
870k€1940k€3511k€
1 940 047 €Range: 870 175€ - 3 511 616€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
381 469 €×1.6x
Estimation615 396 €
229 000€ - 916 255€
Revenue Multiple30%
31 371 704 €×0.16x
Estimation5 032 105 €
2 298 236€ - 8 879 178€
Net Income Multiple20%
235 200 €×2.6x
Estimation613 592 €
331 025€ - 1 948 674€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 148 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers)
Compare ICAR with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, ICAR generated a net profit of 235 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of ICAR ?
The headquarters of ICAR is located in SAINT-CHAMOND (42400), in the department Loire.
Where to find the tax return of ICAR ?
The tax return of ICAR is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ICAR operate?
ICAR operates in the sector Commerce de voitures et de véhicules automobiles légers (NAF code 45.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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