HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD is a French company
founded 24 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in SALLES-D'ANGLES (16130),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 468 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD (SIREN 439682238)
Indicator
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
467 968 €
404 810 €
389 813 €
376 237 €
358 247 €
347 733 €
Net income
224 329 €
173 951 €
160 901 €
125 291 €
237 098 €
236 693 €
EBITDA
232 342 €
175 994 €
152 802 €
230 579 €
236 683 €
190 514 €
Net margin
47.9%
43.0%
41.3%
33.3%
66.2%
68.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2021, HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD achieves revenue of 468 k€. Over the period 2016-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +6.1%. Vs 2020, growth of +16% (405 k€ -> 468 k€). After deducting consumption (10 k€), gross margin stands at 458 k€, i.e. a rate of 98%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 232 k€, representing 49.6% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +6.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 224 k€, i.e. 47.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
467 968 €
Gross margin (2021)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
458 150 €
EBITDA (2021)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
232 342 €
EBIT (2021)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
175 189 €
Net income (2021)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
224 329 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
49.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 89%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 49%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 2.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 60.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
89.433%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
49.115%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
60.149%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
2.221
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
157.666
141.541
167.53
135.883
113.433
89.433
Financial autonomy
36.808
39.654
34.179
40.771
44.041
49.115
Repayment capacity
3.12
2.839
3.477
3.12
2.711
2.221
Cash flow / Revenue
71.146%
73.454%
58.17%
57.601%
60.117%
60.149%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
89.432021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.13
Med: 15.19
Q3: 84.93
Average
In 2021, the debt ratio of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD (89.43) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
49.12%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 21.52%
Med: 60.87%
Q3: 89.3%
Average
In 2021, the financial autonomy of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD (49.1%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
2.22 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -0.0 years
Med: 0.11 years
Q3: 3.68 years
Average
In 2021, the repayment capacity of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD (2.22) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 775.70. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 4.1x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
775.701
Interest coverage (2021)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
668.06
979.295
960.7
1078.513
794.41
775.701
Interest coverage
7.186
6.36
6.24
8.111
6.242
4.149
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
775.72021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 108.17
Med: 446.13
Q3: 2343.75
Good
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD (775.70) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
4.15x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -44.79x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent
In 2021, the interest coverage of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD (4.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 341 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 94 days. The gap of 247 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 408 days of revenue, i.e. 530 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2021, WCR increased by +696%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
530 063 €
Customer credit (2021)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
341 j
Supplier credit (2021)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
94 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
408 j
WCR and payment terms evolution HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
66 591 €
114 249 €
131 721 €
282 770 €
229 256 €
530 063 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
5
0
Customer payment term (days)
111
144
134
160
234
341
Supplier payment term (days)
82
133
81
31
66
94
Positioning of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 98 transactions of similar company sales
in 2021,
the value of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD is estimated at
889 586 €
(range 426 538€ - 1 684 295€).
With an EBITDA of 232 342€, the sector multiple of 5.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.46x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2021
98 tx
426k€889k€1684k€
889 586 €Range: 426 538€ - 1 684 295€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
232 342 €×5.2x
Estimation1 218 719 €
643 888€ - 1 879 482€
Revenue Multiple30%
467 968 €×0.46x
Estimation217 238 €
106 217€ - 455 862€
Net Income Multiple20%
224 329 €×4.8x
Estimation1 075 281 €
363 647€ - 3 038 978€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 98 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD
What is the revenue of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD ?
The revenue of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD in 2021 is 468 k€.
Is HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD profitable?
Yes, HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD generated a net profit of 224 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD ?
The headquarters of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD is located in SALLES-D'ANGLES (16130), in the department Charente.
Where to find the tax return of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD ?
The tax return of HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD operate?
HOLDING FORTET DUFAUD operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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