Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1998-02-16 (28 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussuresLocation: PARIS (75003), Paris
HMD : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
HMD is a French company
founded 28 years ago,
specialized in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures.
Based in PARIS (75003),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
En 2024, HMD alcanza unos ingresos de 2.5 M€. Los ingresos disminuyen en el período 2016-2024 (TCAC: -11.0%). Caída significativa de -50% vs 2023. Tras deducir el consumo (-135 k€), el margen bruto se sitúa en 2.7 M€, es decir, una tasa del 105%. El EBITDA alcanza 92 k€, representando el 3.7% de los ingresos. El margen operativo sigue siendo frágil, requiriendo vigilancia de costes. El resultado neto asciende a 79 k€, es decir, el 3.1% de los ingresos.
Revenue (2024)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 528 526 €
Gross margin (2024)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 663 382 €
EBITDA (2024)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
92 373 €
EBIT (2024)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
82 867 €
Net income (2024)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
79 369 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
3.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
El ratio de endeudamiento (= Deuda financiera / Fondos propios x 100) se sitúa en 68%. La deuda permanece bajo control. La autonomía financiera (= Fondos propios / Total activo x 100) alcanza el 40%. Esta alta autonomía significa que la empresa financia la mayoría de sus activos con fondos propios. La capacidad de reembolso indica que se necesitarían 10.0 años de flujo de caja. Más allá de 7 años, los bancos generalmente consideran el riesgo crediticio como alto. El flujo de caja representa el 2.5% de los ingresos.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
68.246%
Financial autonomy (2024)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
40.102%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
2.475%
Repayment capacity (2024)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
9.967
Asset age ratio (2024)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
29.422
36.583
69.722
216.86
123.719
75.928
68.246
Financial autonomy
18.768
20.459
19.929
24.631
38.601
30.427
40.102
Repayment capacity
536.283
2.2
3.972
32.947
-4.879
4.945
9.967
Cash flow / Revenue
0.004%
1.481%
1.631%
0.857%
-4.727%
2.548%
2.475%
Sector positioning
Ratio de endeudamiento
68.252024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 9.7
Q3: 45.52
Average
En 2024, el ratio de endeudamiento de HMD (68.25) se sitúa por encima de la mediana del sector. Este ratio mide el peso de la deuda en relación con el patrimonio. Un esfuerzo de reducción podría mejorar la solidez financiera.
Autonomía financiera
40.1%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 5.54%
Med: 31.66%
Q3: 58.73%
Bueno
En 2024, el autonomía financiera de HMD (40.1%) se sitúa por encima de la mediana del sector. Este ratio representa la parte del patrimonio en la financiación total. Esta posición cómoda ofrece un margen de seguridad apreciable.
Capacidad de reembolso
9.97 ans2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 ans
Med: 0.0 ans
Q3: 1.07 ans
Vigilar+50 pts over 3 years
En 2024, el capacidad de reembolso de HMD (10.0 ans) se sitúa en el top 25% del sector. Este ratio indica el número de años necesarios para pagar la deuda con flujo de caja. Una duración larga puede señalar deuda pesada relativa a la capacidad de pago.
Liquidity ratios
El ratio de liquidez se sitúa en 292.24. La empresa tiene 2€ de activos líquidos por cada 1€ de deuda a corto plazo. El ratio de cobertura de intereses (= EBIT / Gastos financieros) es de 25.0x. El resultado de explotación cubre muy ampliamente los gastos financieros.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
292.236
Interest coverage (2024)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
25.04
Liquidity indicators evolution HMD
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
115.693
125.467
135.727
393.83
685.888
206.418
292.236
Interest coverage
13.427
11.451
1.112
15.874
-30.024
17.531
25.04
Sector positioning
Ratio de liquidez
292.242024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 113.32
Med: 190.56
Q3: 357.0
Bueno-10 pts over 3 years
En 2024, el ratio de liquidez de HMD (292.24) se sitúa por encima de la mediana del sector. Este ratio mide la capacidad de cubrir deuda a corto plazo con activos corrientes. Esta posición cómoda ofrece un margen de seguridad apreciable.
Cobertura de intereses
25.04x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 4.08x
Excelente+50 pts over 3 years
En 2024, el cobertura de intereses de HMD (25.0x) se sitúa en el top 25% del sector. Este ratio indica cuántas veces el resultado operativo cubre los gastos de intereses. Alta cobertura significa que los gastos financieros pesan poco en la rentabilidad.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
El fondo de maniobra operativo (FM) mide el desfase temporal de tesorería. Plazo medio de cobro a clientes: 108 días. Plazo proveedores: 40 días. El desfase de 68 días pesa sobre la tesorería. La rotación de existencias es de 170 días. Este alto nivel inmoviliza tesorería y potencialmente crea riesgo de obsolescencia. El FM representa 243 días de ingresos.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
1 707 488 €
Customer credit (2024)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
108 j
Supplier credit (2024)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
40 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
170 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
243 j
WCR and payment terms evolution HMD
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
1 992 624 €
2 578 047 €
2 748 723 €
1 600 317 €
1 511 643 €
1 920 064 €
1 707 488 €
Inventory turnover (days)
50
43
37
48
64
52
170
Customer payment term (days)
58
73
83
94
80
84
108
Supplier payment term (days)
100
105
122
18
7
42
40
Positioning of HMD in its sector
Comparison with sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures
Valuation estimate
Based on 124 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of HMD is estimated at
280 220 €
(range 123 577€ - 676 084€).
With an EBITDA of 92 373€, the sector multiple of 2.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.17x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
124 transactions
123k€280k€676k€
280 220 €Range: 123 577€ - 676 084€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
92 373 €×2.4x
Estimation223 706 €
91 997€ - 462 867€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 528 526 €×0.17x
Estimation440 072 €
226 407€ - 1 267 253€
Net Income Multiple20%
79 369 €×2.3x
Estimation181 731 €
48 285€ - 322 376€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 124 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures)
Compare HMD with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of HMD is located in PARIS (75003), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of HMD ?
The tax return of HMD is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does HMD operate?
HMD operates in the sector Commerce de gros (commerce interentreprises) d'habillement et de chaussures (NAF code 46.42Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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