HERMIONE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

HERMIONE is a French company founded 6 years ago, specialized in the sector Gestion d'installations sportives. Based in CLOYES-LES-TROIS-RIVIERES (28220), this company of category ETI shows in 2023 a revenue of 500 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-18

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - HERMIONE (SIREN 879991347)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021 2020
Revenue 499 585 € 316 941 € 149 141 € N/C
Net income -225 843 € -294 771 € 175 166 € -454 €
EBITDA -105 293 € -176 488 € 239 939 € -449 €
Net margin -45.2% -93.0% 117.4% N/C

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, HERMIONE achieves revenue of 500 k€. Over the period 2021-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +83.0%. Vs 2022, growth of +58% (317 k€ -> 500 k€). After deducting consumption (55 k€), gross margin stands at 445 k€, i.e. a rate of 89%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -105 k€, representing -21.1% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +34.6 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -226 k€ (-45.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

499 585 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

444 703 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-105 293 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-158 335 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-225 843 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-4.3%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -15%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -35%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

-15.26%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

-34.825%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-7.862%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-0.332

Asset age ratio (2023) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

55.9%

Solvency indicators evolution
HERMIONE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
-15.26 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -35.71
Med: 4.12
Q3: 88.31
Good -15 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the debt ratio of HERMIONE (-15.26) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
-34.83% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -11.22%
Med: 12.28%
Q3: 44.73%
Average -25 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the financial autonomy of HERMIONE (-34.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
-0.33 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -0.39 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 2.26 years
Good -23 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the repayment capacity of HERMIONE (-0.33) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 74.74. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

74.744

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-6.471

Liquidity indicators evolution
HERMIONE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
74.74 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 76.26
Med: 131.2
Q3: 260.05
Watch -15 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of HERMIONE (74.74) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
-6.47x 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -0.71x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 5.3x
Watch -28 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the interest coverage of HERMIONE (-6.5x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 157 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 235 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 78 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 11 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 543 days of revenue, i.e. 754 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

753 699 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

157 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

235 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

11 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

543 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
HERMIONE

Positioning of HERMIONE in its sector

Comparison with sector Gestion d'installations sportives

Valuation estimate

Based on 73 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of HERMIONE is estimated at 285 466 € (range 90 073€ - 460 287€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.57x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
73 tx
90k€ 285k€ 460k€
285 466 € Range: 90 073€ - 460 287€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
499 585 € × 0.57x = 285 466 €
Range: 90 074€ - 460 287€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 73 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Gestion d'installations sportives)

Compare HERMIONE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about HERMIONE

What is the revenue of HERMIONE ?

The revenue of HERMIONE in 2023 is 500 k€.

Is HERMIONE profitable?

HERMIONE recorded a net loss in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of HERMIONE ?

The headquarters of HERMIONE is located in CLOYES-LES-TROIS-RIVIERES (28220), in the department Eure-et-Loir.

Where to find the tax return of HERMIONE ?

The tax return of HERMIONE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does HERMIONE operate?

HERMIONE operates in the sector Gestion d'installations sportives (NAF code 93.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.