Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2001-09-17 (24 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Exploitation de gravières et sablières, extraction d’argiles et de kaolinLocation: CAEN (14000), Calvados
GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE is a French company
founded 24 years ago,
specialized in the sector Exploitation de gravières et sablières, extraction d’argiles et de kaolin.
Based in CAEN (14000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 8.1 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE (SIREN 439242751)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
8 050 995 €
7 413 845 €
6 911 880 €
7 464 299 €
6 674 782 €
6 401 325 €
7 811 367 €
7 638 389 €
7 575 095 €
Net income
1 377 737 €
1 235 622 €
757 342 €
1 116 262 €
763 889 €
481 211 €
1 064 386 €
771 226 €
745 491 €
EBITDA
2 540 802 €
2 306 716 €
1 972 757 €
2 644 108 €
2 304 782 €
2 076 143 €
2 836 320 €
2 181 348 €
2 350 355 €
Net margin
17.1%
16.7%
11.0%
15.0%
11.4%
7.5%
13.6%
10.1%
9.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE achieves revenue of 8.1 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +0.8%). Vs 2023: +9%. After deducting consumption (589 k€), gross margin stands at 7.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 93%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 2.5 M€, representing 31.6% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.4 M€, i.e. 17.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
8 050 995 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
7 462 093 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
2 540 802 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
1 528 830 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 377 737 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
31.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 1%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 45%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 24.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
1.327%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
45.013%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
24.706%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.038
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
0.332
0.071
1.782
0.0
0.079
0.062
0.238
1.794
1.327
Financial autonomy
44.821
44.351
40.018
46.377
46.6
48.237
44.635
45.373
45.013
Repayment capacity
0.01
0.002
0.049
0.0
0.002
0.002
0.008
0.055
0.038
Cash flow / Revenue
21.539%
19.445%
25.167%
24.584%
26.723%
27.906%
21.349%
24.49%
24.706%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
1.332024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 15.2
Q3: 59.48
Good
In 2024, the debt ratio of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE (1.33) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
45.01%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 20.88%
Med: 43.36%
Q3: 63.48%
Good
In 2024, the financial autonomy of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE (45.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.04 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.27 years
Q3: 2.05 years
Good
In 2024, the repayment capacity of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE (0.04) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 622.17. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
622.172
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
568.265
593.987
269.189
770.78
739.835
929.406
718.141
744.793
622.172
Interest coverage
0.006
0.002
0.0
0.003
0.016
0.016
0.0
0.021
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
622.172024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 161.05
Med: 260.85
Q3: 420.01
Excellent
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE (622.17) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
0.0x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.54x
Q3: 10.04x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 58 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 83 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 25 days. Inventory turnover is 19 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 314 days of revenue, i.e. 7.0 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +39%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
7 024 735 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
58 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
83 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
19 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
314 j
WCR and payment terms evolution GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
5 038 120 €
3 919 105 €
4 339 527 €
4 302 459 €
5 284 425 €
5 840 963 €
6 077 547 €
6 546 425 €
7 024 735 €
Inventory turnover (days)
16
19
19
24
26
20
25
20
19
Customer payment term (days)
67
63
70
62
57
60
62
63
58
Supplier payment term (days)
62
54
59
54
65
45
45
68
83
Positioning of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE in its sector
Comparison with sector Exploitation de gravières et sablières, extraction d’argiles et de kaolin
Valuation estimate
Based on 95 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE is estimated at
2 537 401 €
(range 735 079€ - 14 141 746€).
With an EBITDA of 2 540 802€, the sector multiple of 1.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.17x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
95 tx
735k€2537k€14141k€
2 537 401 €Range: 735 079€ - 14 141 746€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
2 540 802 €×1.4x
Estimation3 597 065 €
821 615€ - 24 937 996€
Revenue Multiple30%
8 050 995 €×0.17x
Estimation1 398 416 €
799 597€ - 3 102 739€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 377 737 €×1.2x
Estimation1 596 720 €
421 962€ - 3 709 633€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 95 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Exploitation de gravières et sablières, extraction d’argiles et de kaolin)
Compare GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE
What is the revenue of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE ?
The revenue of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE in 2024 is 8.1 M€.
Is GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE profitable?
Yes, GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE generated a net profit of 1.4 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE ?
The headquarters of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE is located in CAEN (14000), in the department Calvados.
Where to find the tax return of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE ?
The tax return of GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE operate?
GIRARD ET FOSSEZ ET CIE operates in the sector Exploitation de gravières et sablières, extraction d’argiles et de kaolin (NAF code 08.12Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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