Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: GECreation date: 2011-07-11 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliersLocation: PARIS (75015), Paris
GHD COMMERCES : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
GHD COMMERCES is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers.
Based in PARIS (75015),
this company of category GE
shows in 2024 a revenue of 6.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - GHD COMMERCES (SIREN 534628367)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
Revenue
6 156 480 €
6 032 558 €
7 207 123 €
4 932 508 €
6 410 169 €
4 242 219 €
N/C
N/C
22 054 €
Net income
-2 631 386 €
-2 394 977 €
-1 237 039 €
-3 667 360 €
-158 120 €
-2 821 030 €
-710 021 €
-786 326 €
-342 237 €
EBITDA
2 507 773 €
1 953 108 €
4 304 632 €
1 630 650 €
3 083 898 €
-1 432 459 €
-939 996 €
-1 114 151 €
-379 604 €
Net margin
-42.7%
-39.7%
-17.2%
-74.4%
-2.5%
-66.5%
N/C
N/C
-1551.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, GHD COMMERCES achieves revenue of 6.2 M€. Over the period 2015-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +87.0%. Vs 2023: +2%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 6.2 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 2.5 M€, representing 40.7% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +8.4 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Net income is negative at -2.6 M€ (-42.7% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
6 156 480 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
6 156 480 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
2 507 773 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-1 669 274 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-2 631 386 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
40.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 262%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 27%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 169.4 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 7.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
261.827%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
27.023%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
7.47%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
169.387
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
167.681
166.472
226.728
173.652
166.241
186.774
205.651
224.761
261.827
Financial autonomy
27.927
30.658
28.262
34.995
36.104
33.411
32.096
30.072
27.023
Repayment capacity
-71.858
-37.648
-89.609
-148.803
25.185
147.645
25.179
77.922
169.387
Cash flow / Revenue
-1703.464%
None%
None%
-12.666%
47.251%
10.828%
42.628%
16.601%
7.47%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
261.832024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -20.62
Med: 5.98
Q3: 146.83
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of GHD COMMERCES (261.83) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
27.02%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.04%
Med: 27.47%
Q3: 73.82%
Average
In 2024, the financial autonomy of GHD COMMERCES (27.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
169.39 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -0.02 years
Med: 0.65 years
Q3: 10.57 years
Watch
In 2024, the repayment capacity of GHD COMMERCES (169.39) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 398.87. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 46.0x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
398.871
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
46.02
Liquidity indicators evolution GHD COMMERCES
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
46.479
34.014
254.747
250.529
174.821
202.883
416.673
421.701
398.871
Interest coverage
-56.181
-50.132
-89.334
-86.163
37.191
69.436
26.495
58.224
46.02
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
398.872024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 83.33
Med: 307.99
Q3: 1318.25
Good
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of GHD COMMERCES (398.87) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
46.02x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 20.04x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of GHD COMMERCES (46.0x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 318 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 64 days. The gap of 254 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 231 days of revenue, i.e. 3.9 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2024, WCR increased by +141%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
3 944 949 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
318 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
64 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
231 j
WCR and payment terms evolution GHD COMMERCES
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
-9 685 866 €
0 €
0 €
4 392 606 €
6 729 011 €
7 369 660 €
5 472 008 €
5 917 819 €
3 944 949 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
2743
0
0
176
218
432
283
401
318
Supplier payment term (days)
411
76
610
23
25
25
43
48
64
Positioning of GHD COMMERCES in its sector
Comparison with sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers
Valuation estimate
Based on 169 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of GHD COMMERCES is estimated at
10 639 180 €
(range 3 034 935€ - 19 138 380€).
With an EBITDA of 2 507 773€, the sector multiple of 5.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.81x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
169 transactions
3034k€10639k€19138k€
10 639 180 €Range: 3 034 935€ - 19 138 380€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
2 507 773 €×5.6x
Estimation14 043 097 €
3 717 300€ - 25 065 197€
Revenue Multiple30%
6 156 480 €×0.81x
Estimation4 965 986 €
1 897 661€ - 9 260 351€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 169 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers)
Compare GHD COMMERCES with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of GHD COMMERCES is located in PARIS (75015), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of GHD COMMERCES ?
The tax return of GHD COMMERCES is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does GHD COMMERCES operate?
GHD COMMERCES operates in the sector Location de terrains et d'autres biens immobiliers (NAF code 68.20B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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