Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2010-03-16 (16 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Programmation informatiqueLocation: PARIS (75011), Paris
GENERATIVE OBJECTS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
GENERATIVE OBJECTS is a French company
founded 16 years ago,
specialized in the sector Programmation informatique.
Based in PARIS (75011),
this company of category PME
shows in 2016 a revenue of 277 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - GENERATIVE OBJECTS (SIREN 521317503)
Indicator
2016
2015
Revenue
276 662 €
181 016 €
Net income
567 490 €
-48 230 €
EBITDA
579 220 €
-141 323 €
Net margin
205.1%
-26.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2016, GENERATIVE OBJECTS achieves revenue of 277 k€. Vs 2015, growth of +53% (181 k€ -> 277 k€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 277 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 579 k€, representing 209.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +287.4 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 567 k€, i.e. 205.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2016)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
276 662 €
Gross margin (2016)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
276 662 €
EBITDA (2016)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
579 220 €
EBIT (2016)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
455 830 €
Net income (2016)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
567 490 €
EBITDA margin (2016)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
209.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 45%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 56%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.5 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 247.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2016)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
45.44%
Financial autonomy (2016)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
55.95%
Cash flow / Revenue (2016)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
247.845%
Repayment capacity (2016)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.457
Asset age ratio (2016)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
Debt ratio
262.256
45.44
Financial autonomy
23.842
55.95
Repayment capacity
-8.365
0.457
Cash flow / Revenue
-21.245%
247.845%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
45.442016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.0
Med: 2.31
Q3: 37.41
Average
In 2016, the debt ratio of GENERATIVE OBJECTS (45.44) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
55.95%2016
2015
2016
Q1: 2.18%
Med: 28.82%
Q3: 59.11%
Good+20 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the financial autonomy of GENERATIVE OBJECTS (56.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.46 years2016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.32 years
Average+51 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the repayment capacity of GENERATIVE OBJECTS (0.46) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 241.59. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.0x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2016)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
241.594
Interest coverage (2016)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
1.0
Liquidity indicators evolution GENERATIVE OBJECTS
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
Liquidity ratio
667.566
241.594
Interest coverage
-1.025
1.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
241.592016
2015
2016
Q1: 119.23
Med: 214.22
Q3: 383.22
Good-21 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the liquidity ratio of GENERATIVE OBJECTS (241.59) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
1.0x2016
2015
2016
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.31x
Excellent+50 pts over 2 years
In 2016, the interest coverage of GENERATIVE OBJECTS (1.0x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 114 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 57 days. The gap of 57 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 294 days of revenue, i.e. 226 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2016)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
225 842 €
Customer credit (2016)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
114 j
Supplier credit (2016)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
57 j
Inventory turnover (2016)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2016)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
294 j
WCR and payment terms evolution GENERATIVE OBJECTS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
Operating WCR
242 008 €
225 842 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
222
114
Supplier payment term (days)
64
57
Positioning of GENERATIVE OBJECTS in its sector
Comparison with sector Programmation informatique
Valuation estimate
Based on 120 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of GENERATIVE OBJECTS is estimated at
910 857 €
(range 398 208€ - 2 501 425€).
With an EBITDA of 579 220€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.27x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2016
120 transactions
398k€910k€2501k€
910 857 €Range: 398 208€ - 2 501 425€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
579 220 €×2.2x
Estimation1 288 027 €
558 907€ - 3 543 187€
Revenue Multiple30%
276 662 €×0.27x
Estimation75 144 €
42 478€ - 183 777€
Net Income Multiple20%
567 490 €×2.2x
Estimation1 221 503 €
530 060€ - 3 373 495€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 120 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Programmation informatique)
Compare GENERATIVE OBJECTS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about GENERATIVE OBJECTS
What is the revenue of GENERATIVE OBJECTS ?
The revenue of GENERATIVE OBJECTS in 2016 is 277 k€.
Is GENERATIVE OBJECTS profitable?
Yes, GENERATIVE OBJECTS generated a net profit of 567 k€ in 2016.
Where is the headquarters of GENERATIVE OBJECTS ?
The headquarters of GENERATIVE OBJECTS is located in PARIS (75011), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of GENERATIVE OBJECTS ?
The tax return of GENERATIVE OBJECTS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does GENERATIVE OBJECTS operate?
GENERATIVE OBJECTS operates in the sector Programmation informatique (NAF code 62.01Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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