Employees: NN (None)Legal category: 6599Size: PMECreation date: 2008-12-15 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestionLocation: RUEIL-MALMAISON (92500), Hauts-de-Seine
GEI : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
GEI is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion.
Based in RUEIL-MALMAISON (92500),
this company of category PME
shows in 2015 a revenue of 517 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2015, GEI achieves revenue of 517 k€. Significant drop of -27% vs 2014. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 517 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 24 k€, representing 4.6% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +12.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 25 k€, i.e. 4.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2015)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
517 000 €
Gross margin (2015)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
517 000 €
EBITDA (2015)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
23 837 €
EBIT (2015)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
23 803 €
Net income (2015)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
25 082 €
EBITDA margin (2015)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
4.6%
Loading income statement...
Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
Loading data...
Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
Loading data...
Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 89%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 4.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2015)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.34%
Financial autonomy (2015)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
89.409%
Cash flow / Revenue (2015)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.862%
Repayment capacity (2015)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.22
Solvency indicators evolution GEI
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2014
2015
Debt ratio
0.349
0.34
Financial autonomy
93.25
89.409
Repayment capacity
-0.101
0.22
Cash flow / Revenue
-7.723%
4.862%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.342015
2014
2015
Q1: 0.0
Med: 1.48
Q3: 36.67
Good
In 2015, the debt ratio of GEI (0.34) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
89.41%2015
2014
2015
Q1: 1.29%
Med: 29.27%
Q3: 64.84%
Excellent
In 2015, the financial autonomy of GEI (89.4%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.22 years2015
2014
2015
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.26 years
Average+46 pts over 2 years
In 2015, the repayment capacity of GEI (0.22) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 106.69. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2015)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
106.686
Interest coverage (2015)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution GEI
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2014
2015
Liquidity ratio
175.897
106.686
Interest coverage
-0.091
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
106.692015
2014
2015
Q1: 110.13
Med: 206.9
Q3: 486.88
Average-24 pts over 2 years
In 2015, the liquidity ratio of GEI (106.69) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.0x2015
2014
2015
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.05x
Average
In 2015, the interest coverage of GEI (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 26 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 26 days. WCR is negative (-103 days): operations structurally generate cash.
Operating WCR (2015)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-148 539 €
Customer credit (2015)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2015)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
26 j
Inventory turnover (2015)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2015)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-103 j
WCR and payment terms evolution GEI
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2014
2015
Operating WCR
56 189 €
-148 539 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
51
0
Supplier payment term (days)
21
26
Positioning of GEI in its sector
Comparison with sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion
Valuation estimate
Based on 580 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of GEI is estimated at
144 227 €
(range 61 865€ - 267 756€).
With an EBITDA of 23 837€, the sector multiple of 4.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.45x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2015
580 transactions
61k€144k€267k€
144 227 €Range: 61 865€ - 267 756€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
23 837 €×4.1x
Estimation97 933 €
40 697€ - 180 179€
Revenue Multiple30%
517 000 €×0.45x
Estimation232 777 €
107 545€ - 395 356€
Net Income Multiple20%
25 082 €×5.1x
Estimation127 138 €
46 266€ - 295 302€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 580 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion)
Compare GEI with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of GEI is located in RUEIL-MALMAISON (92500), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.
Where to find the tax return of GEI ?
The tax return of GEI is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does GEI operate?
GEI operates in the sector Conseil pour les affaires et autres conseils de gestion (NAF code 70.22Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
Rotate your phone to landscape mode to view the chart