GCA INVESTISSEMENTS : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
GCA INVESTISSEMENTS is a French company
founded 26 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding.
Based in CHOLET (49300),
this company of category ETI
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.3 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - GCA INVESTISSEMENTS (SIREN 430330225)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
2 252 591 €
2 028 365 €
1 540 308 €
1 831 978 €
2 270 816 €
2 221 522 €
2 012 717 €
1 311 887 €
1 147 642 €
Net income
17 356 777 €
21 311 217 €
11 544 423 €
7 300 733 €
5 303 174 €
6 055 163 €
4 503 040 €
2 202 156 €
1 616 268 €
EBITDA
566 756 €
-125 448 €
-437 663 €
-293 929 €
-199 324 €
209 868 €
65 195 €
-157 444 €
-81 055 €
Net margin
770.5%
1050.7%
749.5%
398.5%
233.5%
272.6%
223.7%
167.9%
140.8%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, GCA INVESTISSEMENTS achieves revenue of 2.3 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.8%. Vs 2023, growth of +11% (2.0 M€ -> 2.3 M€). After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.3 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 567 k€, representing 25.2% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +31.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 17.4 M€, i.e. 770.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 252 591 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
2 252 591 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
566 756 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
416 540 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
17 356 777 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
25.2%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 153%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 37%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 5.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 778.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
152.847%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
37.381%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
778.525%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
5.71
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
110.018
145.937
134.193
135.23
203.851
176.045
210.411
190.559
152.847
Financial autonomy
45.102
38.127
40.474
40.016
31.182
33.687
29.277
32.251
37.381
Repayment capacity
6.636
7.89
4.62
4.531
8.425
7.551
7.164
5.051
5.71
Cash flow / Revenue
141.217%
164.624%
222.657%
275.156%
264.105%
395.555%
733.05%
1048.2%
778.525%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
152.852024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.01
Med: 8.77
Q3: 62.6
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS (152.85) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
37.38%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 15.71%
Med: 62.26%
Q3: 91.3%
Average+7 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS (37.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
5.71 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.09 years
Q3: 3.07 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS (5.71) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 516.47. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 565.1x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
516.466
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
619.618
535.484
643.342
593.589
723.392
592.559
346.221
677.41
516.466
Interest coverage
-173.024
-79.679
246.663
80.362
-377.412
-486.102
-441.017
-928.076
565.077
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
516.472024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 138.65
Med: 681.09
Q3: 3914.52
Average
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS (516.47) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
565.08x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -74.77x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS (565.1x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 128 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 33 days. The gap of 95 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 11556 days of revenue, i.e. 72.3 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2024, WCR increased by +1752%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
72 309 590 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
128 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
33 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
11556 j
WCR and payment terms evolution GCA INVESTISSEMENTS
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
3 905 093 €
5 361 407 €
4 945 286 €
8 206 502 €
14 734 871 €
16 370 079 €
34 065 729 €
59 124 000 €
72 309 590 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
16
17
28
15
27
26
69
138
128
Supplier payment term (days)
24
49
48
39
28
50
117
26
33
Positioning of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2024,
the value of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS is estimated at
6 836 298 €
(range 3 711 815€ - 28 760 240€).
With an EBITDA of 566 756€, the sector multiple of 4.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.59x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
54 tx
3711k€6836k€28760k€
6 836 298 €Range: 3 711 815€ - 28 760 240€
NAF 5 année 2024
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
566 756 €×4.8x
Estimation2 740 747 €
463 941€ - 4 723 107€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 252 591 €×0.59x
Estimation1 326 262 €
825 103€ - 1 576 675€
Net Income Multiple20%
17 356 777 €×1.5x
Estimation25 340 234 €
16 161 572€ - 129 628 423€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)
Compare GCA INVESTISSEMENTS with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about GCA INVESTISSEMENTS
What is the revenue of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS ?
The revenue of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS in 2024 is 2.3 M€.
Is GCA INVESTISSEMENTS profitable?
Yes, GCA INVESTISSEMENTS generated a net profit of 17.4 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS ?
The headquarters of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS is located in CHOLET (49300), in the department Maine-et-Loire.
Where to find the tax return of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS ?
The tax return of GCA INVESTISSEMENTS is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does GCA INVESTISSEMENTS operate?
GCA INVESTISSEMENTS operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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