FREO FRANCE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

FREO FRANCE is a French company founded 34 years ago, specialized in the sector Promotion immobilière de logements. Based in PARIS (75008), this company of category PME shows in 2024 a revenue of 4.5 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - FREO FRANCE (SIREN 387529811)
Indicator 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 4 534 279 € 5 005 273 € 5 888 517 € 3 933 024 € 2 481 768 € 4 350 006 € 1 805 157 € 4 050 497 € 3 461 062 €
Net income 106 722 € -114 355 € 731 270 € -936 965 € -1 561 355 € 105 359 € -2 151 350 € -201 688 € -189 031 €
EBITDA 717 022 € 266 762 € 607 677 € -1 251 681 € -2 314 439 € -332 399 € -3 448 919 € -548 493 € -2 209 673 €
Net margin 2.4% -2.3% 12.4% -23.8% -62.9% 2.4% -119.2% -5.0% -5.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, FREO FRANCE achieves revenue of 4.5 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 9 years (CAGR: +3.4%). Slight decline of -9% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 4.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 717 k€, representing 15.8% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +10.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 107 k€, i.e. 2.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

4 534 279 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

4 534 279 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

717 022 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

699 179 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

106 722 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

15.8%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -2%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.0%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

-1.62%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-107.488%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

59.1%

Solvency indicators evolution
FREO FRANCE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 1.6
Q3: 105.23
Excellent

In 2024, the debt ratio of FREO FRANCE (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
-1.62% 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0%
Med: 12.23%
Q3: 54.65%
Average

In 2024, the financial autonomy of FREO FRANCE (-1.6%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -4.13 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.24 years
Good

In 2024, the repayment capacity of FREO FRANCE (0.00) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 73.79. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 797.5x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

73.789

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

797.544

Liquidity indicators evolution
FREO FRANCE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
73.79 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 134.25
Med: 341.1
Q3: 1144.53
Watch

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of FREO FRANCE (73.79) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.

Interest coverage
797.54x 2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -13.11x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.3x
Excellent

In 2024, the interest coverage of FREO FRANCE (797.5x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 905 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 97 days. The gap of 808 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. WCR is negative (-364 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-649%), freeing up cash.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

-4 580 801 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

905 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

97 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

-364 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
FREO FRANCE

Positioning of FREO FRANCE in its sector

Comparison with sector Promotion immobilière de logements

Valuation estimate

Based on 80 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of FREO FRANCE is estimated at 790 400 € (range 300 960€ - 2 167 934€). With an EBITDA of 717 022€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.28x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
80 tx
300k€ 790k€ 2167k€
790 400 € Range: 300 960€ - 2 167 934€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
717 022 € × 1.0x
Estimation 719 436 €
297 090€ - 2 188 124€
Revenue Multiple 30%
4 534 279 € × 0.28x
Estimation 1 268 516 €
456 144€ - 3 119 840€
Net Income Multiple 20%
106 722 € × 2.3x
Estimation 250 637 €
77 858€ - 689 602€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 80 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Promotion immobilière de logements)

Compare FREO FRANCE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about FREO FRANCE

What is the revenue of FREO FRANCE ?

The revenue of FREO FRANCE in 2024 is 4.5 M€.

Is FREO FRANCE profitable?

Yes, FREO FRANCE generated a net profit of 107 k€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of FREO FRANCE ?

The headquarters of FREO FRANCE is located in PARIS (75008), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of FREO FRANCE ?

The tax return of FREO FRANCE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does FREO FRANCE operate?

FREO FRANCE operates in the sector Promotion immobilière de logements (NAF code 41.10A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.