FRANDEMAR : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

FRANDEMAR is a French company founded 38 years ago, specialized in the sector Gestion de fonds. Based in METZ (57000), this company of category PME shows in 2021 a revenue of 263 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-04-18

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - FRANDEMAR (SIREN 342555034)
Indicator 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 263 416 € 260 541 € 286 740 € 367 600 € 364 400 € 330 897 €
Net income -234 230 € 529 688 € 275 272 € -129 935 € -580 778 € 206 799 €
EBITDA -427 913 € -284 629 € -504 122 € -473 065 € -524 472 € -531 293 €
Net margin -88.9% 203.3% 96.0% -35.3% -159.4% 62.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2021, FRANDEMAR achieves revenue of 263 k€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -4.5%). Vs 2020: +1%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 263 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -428 k€, representing -162.4% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+1%), EBITDA varies by -50%, reducing margin by 53.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -234 k€ (-88.9% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2021) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

263 416 €

Gross margin (2021) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

263 416 €

EBITDA (2021) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-427 913 €

EBIT (2021) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-259 235 €

Net income (2021) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-234 230 €

EBITDA margin (2021) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-162.4%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 81%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 54%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.

Debt ratio (2021) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

80.998%

Financial autonomy (2021) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

54.153%

Cash flow / Revenue (2021) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-77.192%

Repayment capacity (2021) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-14.476

Asset age ratio (2021) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

10.0%

Solvency indicators evolution
FRANDEMAR

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
81.0 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.02
Med: 16.89
Q3: 133.03
Average

In 2021, the debt ratio of FRANDEMAR (81.00) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
54.15% 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 13.27%
Med: 52.52%
Q3: 87.72%
Good

In 2021, the financial autonomy of FRANDEMAR (54.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
-14.48 years 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -0.13 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 3.51 years
Excellent -50 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the repayment capacity of FRANDEMAR (-14.48) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 2900.49. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2021) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

2900.485

Interest coverage (2021) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-18.864

Liquidity indicators evolution
FRANDEMAR

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
2900.49 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 95.51
Med: 362.13
Q3: 2062.09
Excellent

In 2021, the liquidity ratio of FRANDEMAR (2900.49) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
-18.86x 2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -41.55x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.0x
Average +14 pts over 3 years

In 2021, the interest coverage of FRANDEMAR (-18.9x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 145 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 26 days. The gap of 119 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 6871 days of revenue, i.e. 5.0 M€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2021) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

5 027 658 €

Customer credit (2021) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

145 j

Supplier credit (2021) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

26 j

Inventory turnover (2021) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2021) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

6871 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
FRANDEMAR

Positioning of FRANDEMAR in its sector

Comparison with sector Gestion de fonds

Valuation estimate

Based on 76 transactions of similar company sales in 2021, the value of FRANDEMAR is estimated at 88 058 € (range 39 677€ - 237 160€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2021
76 tx
39k€ 88k€ 237k€
88 058 € Range: 39 677€ - 237 160€
NAF 5 année 2021

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
263 416 € × 0.33x = 88 059 €
Range: 39 678€ - 237 160€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 76 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Gestion de fonds)

Compare FRANDEMAR with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about FRANDEMAR

What is the revenue of FRANDEMAR ?

The revenue of FRANDEMAR in 2021 is 263 k€.

Is FRANDEMAR profitable?

FRANDEMAR recorded a net loss in 2021.

Where is the headquarters of FRANDEMAR ?

The headquarters of FRANDEMAR is located in METZ (57000), in the department Moselle.

Where to find the tax return of FRANDEMAR ?

The tax return of FRANDEMAR is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does FRANDEMAR operate?

FRANDEMAR operates in the sector Gestion de fonds (NAF code 66.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.