FRANCE-JOINT : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

FRANCE-JOINT is a French company founded 22 years ago, specialized in the sector Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc. Based in CUGAND (85610), this company of category PME shows in 2019 a revenue of 5.9 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - FRANCE-JOINT (SIREN 450136809)
Indicator 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 5 922 568 € 6 168 179 € 5 916 362 € 5 279 687 €
Net income 1 027 109 € 1 113 069 € 1 081 751 € 943 295 €
EBITDA 1 315 604 € 1 564 937 € 1 627 371 € 1 458 399 €
Net margin 17.3% 18.0% 18.3% 17.9%

Revenue and income statement

In 2019, FRANCE-JOINT achieves revenue of 5.9 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 4 years (CAGR: +3.9%). Slight decline of -4% vs 2018. After deducting consumption (1.8 M€), gross margin stands at 4.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 69%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.3 M€, representing 22.2% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-4%), EBITDA varies by -16%, reducing margin by 3.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.0 M€, i.e. 17.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2019) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

5 922 568 €

Gross margin (2019) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

4 080 776 €

EBITDA (2019) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

1 315 604 €

EBIT (2019) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

1 147 805 €

Net income (2019) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

1 027 109 €

EBITDA margin (2019) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

22.2%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 3%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 86%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 20.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2019) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

3.249%

Financial autonomy (2019) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

86.308%

Cash flow / Revenue (2019) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

20.035%

Repayment capacity (2019) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.135

Asset age ratio (2019) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

54.0%

Solvency indicators evolution
FRANCE-JOINT

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
3.25 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 3.32
Med: 17.08
Q3: 44.72
Excellent

In 2019, the debt ratio of FRANCE-JOINT (3.25) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
86.31% 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 32.08%
Med: 54.27%
Q3: 70.84%
Excellent

In 2019, the financial autonomy of FRANCE-JOINT (86.3%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.14 years 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.52 years
Q3: 1.89 years
Good

In 2019, the repayment capacity of FRANCE-JOINT (0.14) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 995.99. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.3x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.

Liquidity ratio (2019) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

995.99

Interest coverage (2019) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.259

Liquidity indicators evolution
FRANCE-JOINT

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
995.99 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 176.91
Med: 266.15
Q3: 401.56
Excellent

In 2019, the liquidity ratio of FRANCE-JOINT (995.99) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
0.26x 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.07x
Med: 1.38x
Q3: 4.84x
Average

In 2019, the interest coverage of FRANCE-JOINT (0.3x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 44 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 15 days. The company must finance 29 days of gap between collections and payments. Inventory turnover is 174 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 197 days of revenue, i.e. 3.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2019, WCR increased by +20%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2019) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

3 235 025 €

Customer credit (2019) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

44 j

Supplier credit (2019) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

15 j

Inventory turnover (2019) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

174 j

WCR in days of revenue (2019) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

197 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
FRANCE-JOINT

Positioning of FRANCE-JOINT in its sector

Comparison with sector Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc

Valuation estimate

Based on 80 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of FRANCE-JOINT is estimated at 1 564 243 € (range 621 568€ - 3 614 780€). With an EBITDA of 1 315 604€, the sector multiple of 1.3x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.21x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2019
80 tx
621k€ 1564k€ 3614k€
1 564 243 € Range: 621 568€ - 3 614 780€
Section all-time Aggregated at NAF section level

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
1 315 604 € × 1.3x
Estimation 1 661 441 €
660 986€ - 3 743 900€
Revenue Multiple 30%
5 922 568 € × 0.21x
Estimation 1 216 492 €
578 482€ - 1 654 219€
Net Income Multiple 20%
1 027 109 € × 1.8x
Estimation 1 842 876 €
587 653€ - 6 232 823€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 80 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc)

Compare FRANCE-JOINT with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about FRANCE-JOINT

What is the revenue of FRANCE-JOINT ?

The revenue of FRANCE-JOINT in 2019 is 5.9 M€.

Is FRANCE-JOINT profitable?

Yes, FRANCE-JOINT generated a net profit of 1.0 M€ in 2019.

Where is the headquarters of FRANCE-JOINT ?

The headquarters of FRANCE-JOINT is located in CUGAND (85610), in the department Vendee.

Where to find the tax return of FRANCE-JOINT ?

The tax return of FRANCE-JOINT is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does FRANCE-JOINT operate?

FRANCE-JOINT operates in the sector Fabrication d'autres articles en caoutchouc (NAF code 22.19Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.