Employees: 31 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: GECreation date: 2007-05-10 (18 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Fabrication de parfums et de produits pour la toiletteLocation: CHARTRES (28000), Eure-et-Loir
FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION is a French company
founded 18 years ago,
specialized in the sector Fabrication de parfums et de produits pour la toilette.
Based in CHARTRES (28000),
this company of category GE
shows in 2025 a revenue of 229.2 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION (SIREN 409935012)
Indicator
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
Revenue
229 246 171 €
240 329 323 €
233 912 361 €
168 297 095 €
151 273 126 €
177 103 991 €
214 402 301 €
230 042 457 €
235 579 520 €
Net income
11 869 885 €
13 306 030 €
13 877 308 €
7 701 497 €
-710 662 €
6 492 474 €
5 023 003 €
11 091 824 €
8 299 930 €
EBITDA
24 193 930 €
23 047 494 €
27 102 660 €
14 233 460 €
8 481 455 €
18 653 318 €
13 657 722 €
23 151 045 €
19 383 023 €
Net margin
5.2%
5.5%
5.9%
4.6%
-0.5%
3.7%
2.3%
4.8%
3.5%
Revenue and income statement
In 2025, FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION achieves revenue of 229.2 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.3%). Slight decline of -5% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (173.6 M€), gross margin stands at 55.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 24%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 24.2 M€, representing 10.6% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 11.9 M€, i.e. 5.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
229 246 171 €
Gross margin (2025)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
55 652 846 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
24 193 930 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
17 678 588 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
11 869 885 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
10.5%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 39%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Cash flow represents 8.3% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2025)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
0.0%
Financial autonomy (2025)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
39.442%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
8.279%
Repayment capacity (2025)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.0
Asset age ratio (2025)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Solvency indicators evolution FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.018
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Financial autonomy
34.075
36.803
16.211
18.498
32.594
35.53
38.347
40.172
39.442
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.001
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash flow / Revenue
5.834%
7.343%
4.573%
8.066%
4.903%
6.149%
8.875%
7.563%
8.279%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
0.02025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 4.59
Med: 24.18
Q3: 91.97
Excellent
In 2025, the debt ratio of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
39.44%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 24.43%
Med: 45.92%
Q3: 56.86%
Average-10 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION (39.4%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.0 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 2.06 years
Q3: 8.39 years
Excellent
In 2025, the repayment capacity of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 124.60. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.1x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
124.596
Interest coverage (2025)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.084
Liquidity indicators evolution FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
119.791
124.374
102.809
106.486
117.145
120.382
132.407
133.672
124.596
Interest coverage
1.573
0.175
1.066
1.093
2.141
0.085
0.05
0.1
0.084
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
124.62025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 152.47
Med: 228.32
Q3: 320.82
Watch-6 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION (124.60) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
0.08x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.07x
Med: 4.01x
Q3: 11.8x
Average
In 2025, the interest coverage of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION (0.1x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 25 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 101 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 76 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 33 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 108 days of revenue, i.e. 68.8 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2025, WCR increased by +23%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2025)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
68 819 701 €
Customer credit (2025)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
25 j
Supplier credit (2025)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
101 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
33 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
108 j
WCR and payment terms evolution FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
55 768 740 €
56 231 578 €
51 160 677 €
34 379 427 €
40 114 608 €
48 673 203 €
76 016 839 €
77 710 487 €
68 819 701 €
Inventory turnover (days)
29
26
23
33
37
35
32
29
33
Customer payment term (days)
27
26
21
22
41
36
27
29
25
Supplier payment term (days)
82
82
92
64
93
98
100
100
101
Positioning of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION in its sector
Comparison with sector Fabrication de parfums et de produits pour la toilette
Valuation estimate
Based on 74 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION is estimated at
16 392 363 €
(range 7 795 250€ - 44 680 740€).
With an EBITDA of 24 193 930€, the sector multiple of 0.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.11x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
74 tx
7795k€16392k€44680k€
16 392 363 €Range: 7 795 250€ - 44 680 740€
Section all-time
Aggregated at NAF section level
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
24 193 930 €×0.6x
Estimation15 121 829 €
4 581 221€ - 34 871 410€
Revenue Multiple30%
229 246 171 €×0.11x
Estimation25 181 372 €
16 432 988€ - 57 291 397€
Net Income Multiple20%
11 869 885 €×0.5x
Estimation6 385 185 €
2 873 716€ - 50 288 082€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 74 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Fabrication de parfums et de produits pour la toilette)
Compare FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION
What is the revenue of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION ?
The revenue of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION in 2025 is 229.2 M€.
Is FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION profitable?
Yes, FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION generated a net profit of 11.9 M€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION ?
The headquarters of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION is located in CHARTRES (28000), in the department Eure-et-Loir.
Where to find the tax return of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION ?
The tax return of FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION operate?
FRAGRANCE PRODUCTION operates in the sector Fabrication de parfums et de produits pour la toilette (NAF code 20.42Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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