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FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE is a French company founded 8 years ago, specialized in the sector Formation continue d'adultes. Based in DENEZE-SOUS-DOUE (49700), this company of category PME shows in 2019 a revenue of 140 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE (SIREN 830988572)
Indicator 2019
Revenue 140 011 €
Net income 36 256 €
EBITDA 45 177 €
Net margin 25.9%

Revenue and income statement

In 2019, FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE achieves revenue of 140 k€. After deducting consumption (9 k€), gross margin stands at 131 k€, i.e. a rate of 93%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 45 k€, representing 32.3% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 36 k€, i.e. 25.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2019) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

140 011 €

Gross margin (2019) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

130 667 €

EBITDA (2019) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

45 177 €

EBIT (2019) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

43 461 €

Net income (2019) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

36 256 €

EBITDA margin (2019) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

32.3%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 2%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 90%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 27.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2019) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

1.911%

Financial autonomy (2019) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

90.219%

Cash flow / Revenue (2019) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

27.117%

Repayment capacity (2019) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.086

Asset age ratio (2019) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

69.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
1.91 2019
2019
Q1: 0.0
Med: 3.84
Q3: 42.29
Good

In 2019, the debt ratio of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTI... (1.91) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
90.22% 2019
2019
Q1: 4.48%
Med: 32.0%
Q3: 60.33%
Excellent

In 2019, the financial autonomy of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTI... (90.2%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.09 years 2019
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.54 years
Average

In 2019, the repayment capacity of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTI... (0.09) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 720.55. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2019) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

720.555

Interest coverage (2019) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.0

Liquidity indicators evolution
FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
720.55 2019
2019
Q1: 130.07
Med: 211.29
Q3: 384.44
Excellent

In 2019, the liquidity ratio of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTI... (720.55) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
0.0x 2019
2019
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.59x
Average

In 2019, the interest coverage of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTI... (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 46 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 34 days. The company must finance 12 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 37 days of revenue, i.e. 14 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2019) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

14 294 €

Customer credit (2019) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

46 j

Supplier credit (2019) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

34 j

Inventory turnover (2019) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2019) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

37 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE

Positioning of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE in its sector

Comparison with sector Formation continue d'adultes

Valuation estimate

Based on 134 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE is estimated at 85 285 € (range 30 701€ - 271 904€). With an EBITDA of 45 177€, the sector multiple of 2.2x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.36x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2019
134 transactions
30k€ 85k€ 271k€
85 285 € Range: 30 701€ - 271 904€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
45 177 € × 2.2x
Estimation 97 951 €
35 494€ - 254 758€
Revenue Multiple 30%
140 011 € × 0.36x
Estimation 50 045 €
16 697€ - 97 848€
Net Income Multiple 20%
36 256 € × 2.9x
Estimation 106 482 €
39 726€ - 575 858€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 134 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Formation continue d'adultes)

Compare FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE with other companies in the same sector:

Voir toutes les statistiques du secteur Formation continue d'adultes

Frequently asked questions about FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE

What is the revenue of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE ?

The revenue of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE in 2019 is 140 k€.

Is FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE profitable?

Yes, FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE generated a net profit of 36 k€ in 2019.

Where is the headquarters of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE ?

The headquarters of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE is located in DENEZE-SOUS-DOUE (49700), in the department Maine-et-Loire.

Where to find the tax return of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE ?

The tax return of FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE operate?

FPI - FORMATIONS PREVENTION INCENDIE operates in the sector Formation continue d'adultes (NAF code 85.59A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.