FOROCEAN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

FOROCEAN is a French company founded 34 years ago, specialized in the sector Hypermarchés. Based in LA TESTE-DE-BUCH (33260), this company of category PME shows in 2023 a revenue of 25.4 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - FOROCEAN (SIREN 382647634)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 25 409 940 € 22 868 055 € 24 336 371 € 23 476 676 € 22 891 312 € 22 840 665 € 21 695 881 € 17 115 190 €
Net income 449 751 € 505 469 € 609 449 € 817 295 € 663 259 € 770 755 € 483 406 € 460 825 €
EBITDA 768 276 € 358 960 € 1 050 312 € 1 288 311 € 1 026 519 € 1 145 168 € 698 680 € 79 007 €
Net margin 1.8% 2.2% 2.5% 3.5% 2.9% 3.4% 2.2% 2.7%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, FOROCEAN achieves revenue of 25.4 M€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +5.8%. Vs 2022, growth of +11% (22.9 M€ -> 25.4 M€). After deducting consumption (20.8 M€), gross margin stands at 4.6 M€, i.e. a rate of 18%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 768 k€, representing 3.0% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 450 k€, i.e. 1.8% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

25 409 940 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

4 637 456 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

768 276 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

545 523 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

449 751 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

3.0%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 45%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 52%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 2.3 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 2.6% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

44.924%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

52.417%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

2.6%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

2.278

Asset age ratio (2023) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

40.3%

Solvency indicators evolution
FOROCEAN

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
44.92 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 21.22
Med: 56.31
Q3: 132.25
Good -13 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the debt ratio of FOROCEAN (44.92) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
52.42% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 21.01%
Med: 35.49%
Q3: 48.3%
Excellent +10 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the financial autonomy of FOROCEAN (52.4%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
2.28 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.88 years
Med: 2.23 years
Q3: 4.27 years
Average -7 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the repayment capacity of FOROCEAN (2.28) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 234.35. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 5.7x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

234.349

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

5.657

Liquidity indicators evolution
FOROCEAN

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
234.35 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 115.97
Med: 145.83
Q3: 181.89
Excellent

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of FOROCEAN (234.35) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
5.66x 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 1.04x
Med: 3.42x
Q3: 8.07x
Good +6 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the interest coverage of FOROCEAN (5.7x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 1 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 13 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 12 days. Inventory turnover is 19 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 15 days of revenue, i.e. 1.0 M€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-30%), freeing up cash.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

1 042 316 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

1 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

13 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

19 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

15 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
FOROCEAN

Positioning of FOROCEAN in its sector

Comparison with sector Hypermarchés

Valuation estimate

Based on 357 transactions of similar company sales in 2023, the value of FOROCEAN is estimated at 5 361 201 € (range 3 111 442€ - 9 749 145€). With an EBITDA of 768 276€, the sector multiple of 5.6x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
357 transactions
3111k€ 5361k€ 9749k€
5 361 201 € Range: 3 111 442€ - 9 749 145€
NAF 5 année 2023

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
768 276 € × 5.6x
Estimation 4 337 335 €
2 747 924€ - 8 851 106€
Revenue Multiple 30%
25 409 940 € × 0.33x
Estimation 8 349 461 €
5 006 022€ - 13 444 757€
Net Income Multiple 20%
449 751 € × 7.6x
Estimation 3 438 479 €
1 178 367€ - 6 450 826€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 357 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Hypermarchés)

Compare FOROCEAN with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about FOROCEAN

What is the revenue of FOROCEAN ?

The revenue of FOROCEAN in 2023 is 25.4 M€.

Is FOROCEAN profitable?

Yes, FOROCEAN generated a net profit of 450 k€ in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of FOROCEAN ?

The headquarters of FOROCEAN is located in LA TESTE-DE-BUCH (33260), in the department Gironde.

Where to find the tax return of FOROCEAN ?

The tax return of FOROCEAN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does FOROCEAN operate?

FOROCEAN operates in the sector Hypermarchés (NAF code 47.11F). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.