Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2009-07-09 (16 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autre imprimerie (labeur)Location: PANAZOL (87350), Haute-Vienne
FORMEUROP SN : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
FORMEUROP SN is a French company
founded 16 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autre imprimerie (labeur).
Based in PANAZOL (87350),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 2.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - FORMEUROP SN (SIREN 512199498)
Indicator
2024
2023
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
2 503 918 €
2 547 126 €
1 618 030 €
1 639 652 €
2 738 883 €
2 558 439 €
2 338 116 €
2 556 759 €
Net income
11 748 €
-135 676 €
194 138 €
-113 054 €
6 335 €
15 171 €
12 587 €
14 202 €
EBITDA
33 162 €
-84 786 €
266 388 €
-40 741 €
70 648 €
74 589 €
78 629 €
91 875 €
Net margin
0.5%
-5.3%
12.0%
-6.9%
0.2%
0.6%
0.5%
0.6%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, FORMEUROP SN achieves revenue of 2.5 M€. Activity remains stable over the period (CAGR: -0.3%). Slight decline of -2% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (1.7 M€), gross margin stands at 784 k€, i.e. a rate of 31%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 33 k€, representing 1.3% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +4.7 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 12 k€, i.e. 0.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
2 503 918 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
783 520 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
33 162 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
35 284 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
11 748 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
1.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 85%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 22%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 23.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. Beyond 7 years, banks generally consider credit risk as high. Cash flow represents 0.4% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
85.288%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
21.774%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
0.352%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
23.09
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
Debt ratio
36.098
41.879
36.331
37.316
243.724
138.322
157.898
85.288
Financial autonomy
37.645
35.533
34.884
32.356
20.824
28.564
20.141
21.774
Repayment capacity
2.586
2.84
3.356
3.117
-10.758
2.552
-3.109
23.09
Cash flow / Revenue
2.276%
2.657%
1.715%
1.663%
-3.394%
12.627%
-4.525%
0.352%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
85.292024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 5.12
Med: 26.51
Q3: 66.87
Watch
In 2024, the debt ratio of FORMEUROP SN (85.29) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
21.77%2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 25.34%
Med: 46.02%
Q3: 64.29%
Average-11 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of FORMEUROP SN (21.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
23.09 years2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.72 years
Q3: 2.56 years
Watch+12 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the repayment capacity of FORMEUROP SN (23.09) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 162.67. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 85.2x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
162.67
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
85.245
Liquidity indicators evolution FORMEUROP SN
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
167.586
164.655
163.08
152.118
313.121
293.784
198.411
162.67
Interest coverage
32.989
36.665
40.539
43.036
-45.956
7.619
-35.419
85.245
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
162.672024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 152.31
Med: 225.93
Q3: 353.87
Average-35 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of FORMEUROP SN (162.67) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
85.25x2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.38x
Q3: 7.92x
Excellent
In 2024, the interest coverage of FORMEUROP SN (85.2x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 27 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 50 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 23 days. Inventory turnover is 73 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 57 days of revenue, i.e. 397 k€ to permanently finance.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
397 146 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
27 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
50 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
73 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
57 j
WCR and payment terms evolution FORMEUROP SN
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
Operating WCR
444 595 €
462 737 €
664 555 €
586 587 €
395 173 €
597 992 €
563 985 €
397 146 €
Inventory turnover (days)
57
70
76
62
94
95
81
73
Customer payment term (days)
25
29
43
43
20
69
28
27
Supplier payment term (days)
56
69
63
67
32
79
58
50
Positioning of FORMEUROP SN in its sector
Comparison with sector Autre imprimerie (labeur)
Valuation estimate
Based on 72 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of FORMEUROP SN is estimated at
285 083 €
(range 157 092€ - 552 955€).
With an EBITDA of 33 162€, the sector multiple of 4.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.25x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
72 tx
157k€285k€552k€
285 083 €Range: 157 092€ - 552 955€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
33 162 €×4.9x
Estimation162 527 €
88 511€ - 311 241€
Revenue Multiple30%
2 503 918 €×0.25x
Estimation623 642 €
357 023€ - 1 200 410€
Net Income Multiple20%
11 748 €×7.1x
Estimation83 634 €
28 650€ - 186 061€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 72 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autre imprimerie (labeur))
Compare FORMEUROP SN with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, FORMEUROP SN generated a net profit of 12 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of FORMEUROP SN ?
The headquarters of FORMEUROP SN is located in PANAZOL (87350), in the department Haute-Vienne.
Where to find the tax return of FORMEUROP SN ?
The tax return of FORMEUROP SN is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does FORMEUROP SN operate?
FORMEUROP SN operates in the sector Autre imprimerie (labeur) (NAF code 18.12Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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