Employees: NN (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2012-05-01 (14 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Hôtels et hébergement similaire Location: BEAUMONT-SUR-OISE (95260), Val-d'Oise
FLORA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
FLORA is a French company
founded 14 years ago,
specialized in the sector Hôtels et hébergement similaire .
Based in BEAUMONT-SUR-OISE (95260),
this company of category PME
shows in 2021 a revenue of 164 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2021, FLORA achieves revenue of 164 k€. Over the period 2015-2021, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +10.0%. Vs 2020, growth of +276% (44 k€ -> 164 k€). After deducting consumption (3 k€), gross margin stands at 161 k€, i.e. a rate of 98%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 69 k€, representing 41.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +188.1 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 48 k€, i.e. 29.2% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2021)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
163 821 €
Gross margin (2021)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
161 041 €
EBITDA (2021)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
68 613 €
EBIT (2021)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
52 950 €
Net income (2021)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
47 819 €
EBITDA margin (2021)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
33.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 215%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 4%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 31.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2021)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
215.468%
Financial autonomy (2021)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
4.314%
Cash flow / Revenue (2021)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
31.146%
Repayment capacity (2021)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.086
Asset age ratio (2021)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
Debt ratio
-215.006
-109.411
-454.35
113.544
-474.701
215.468
Financial autonomy
-27.819
-29.612
-16.591
10.968
-2.511
4.314
Repayment capacity
-3.678
35.936
5.81
0.593
-1.116
1.086
Cash flow / Revenue
-60.856%
1.972%
17.273%
30.046%
-90.181%
31.146%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
215.472021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.0
Med: 41.15
Q3: 182.48
Average+8 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the debt ratio of FLORA (215.47) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
4.31%2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 0.08%
Med: 25.93%
Q3: 55.61%
Average
In 2021, the financial autonomy of FLORA (4.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.09 years2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -2.99 years
Med: 0.53 years
Q3: 5.6 years
Average+10 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the repayment capacity of FLORA (1.09) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 98.83. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.0x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2021)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
98.834
Interest coverage (2021)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.039
Liquidity indicators evolution FLORA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
Liquidity ratio
31.954
34.769
39.514
100.552
86.275
98.834
Interest coverage
-2.629
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.039
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
98.832021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: 80.04
Med: 181.6
Q3: 371.28
Average-9 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the liquidity ratio of FLORA (98.83) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
0.04x2021
2019
2020
2021
Q1: -0.58x
Med: 0.4x
Q3: 6.81x
Average+16 pts over 3 years
In 2021, the interest coverage of FLORA (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 796 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 869 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 73 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Overall, WCR represents 773 days of revenue, i.e. 352 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2015-2021, WCR increased by +881%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2021)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
351 827 €
Customer credit (2021)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
796 j
Supplier credit (2021)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
869 j
Inventory turnover (2021)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2021)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
773 j
WCR and payment terms evolution FLORA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
Operating WCR
-45 051 €
-164 134 €
10 900 €
232 113 €
235 319 €
351 827 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
150
100
0
205
1477
796
Supplier payment term (days)
329
317
185
259
703
869
Positioning of FLORA in its sector
Comparison with sector Hôtels et hébergement similaire
Valuation estimate
Based on 98 transactions of similar company sales
in 2021,
the value of FLORA is estimated at
425 289 €
(range 299 521€ - 647 383€).
With an EBITDA of 68 613€, the sector multiple of 8.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 1.20x
(premium valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2021
98 tx
299k€425k€647k€
425 289 €Range: 299 521€ - 647 383€
NAF 5 année 2021
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
68 613 €×8.4x
Estimation574 089 €
477 042€ - 869 259€
Revenue Multiple30%
163 821 €×1.20x
Estimation197 375 €
98 767€ - 311 592€
Net Income Multiple20%
47 819 €×8.3x
Estimation395 164 €
156 848€ - 596 384€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 98 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Hôtels et hébergement similaire )
Compare FLORA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, FLORA generated a net profit of 48 k€ in 2021.
Where is the headquarters of FLORA ?
The headquarters of FLORA is located in BEAUMONT-SUR-OISE (95260), in the department Val-d'Oise.
Where to find the tax return of FLORA ?
The tax return of FLORA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does FLORA operate?
FLORA operates in the sector Hôtels et hébergement similaire (NAF code 55.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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