Les données financières de cette entreprise sont partiellement disponibles (liasse simplifiée ou données confidentielles). Certaines sections ne sont pas affichées.

FLEURS CARDINAL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

FLEURS CARDINAL is a French company founded 8 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sociétés holding. Based in PARIS (75009), this company of category PME shows in 2017 a revenue of 54 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - FLEURS CARDINAL (SIREN 832294615)
Indicator 2017
Revenue 54 252 €
Net income -54 318 €
EBITDA -43 877 €
Net margin -100.1%

Revenue and income statement

In 2017, FLEURS CARDINAL achieves revenue of 54 k€. After deducting consumption (26 k€), gross margin stands at 29 k€, i.e. a rate of 53%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -44 k€, representing -80.9% of revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -54 k€ (-100.1% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2017) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

54 252 €

Gross margin (2017) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

28 502 €

EBITDA (2017) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-43 877 €

EBIT (2017) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-50 960 €

Net income (2017) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-54 318 €

EBITDA margin (2017) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-80.9%

Loading income statement...

Chart evolution

Show :

Assets

Loading data...

Liabilities

Loading data...

Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -2002%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -5%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).

Debt ratio (2017) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

-2002.176%

Financial autonomy (2017) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

-4.963%

Cash flow / Revenue (2017) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-91.434%

Repayment capacity (2017) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-21.52

Asset age ratio (2017) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

98.6%

Solvency indicators evolution
FLEURS CARDINAL

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
-2002.18 2017
2017
Q1: 0.13
Med: 17.48
Q3: 97.01
Excellent

In 2017, the debt ratio of FLEURS CARDINAL (-2002.18) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
-4.96% 2017
2017
Q1: 19.87%
Med: 57.98%
Q3: 88.0%
Average

In 2017, the financial autonomy of FLEURS CARDINAL (-5.0%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
-21.52 years 2017
2017
Q1: -0.0 years
Med: 0.15 years
Q3: 4.24 years
Excellent

In 2017, the repayment capacity of FLEURS CARDINAL (-21.52) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 380.99. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2017) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

380.992

Interest coverage (2017) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-7.653

Liquidity indicators evolution
FLEURS CARDINAL

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
380.99 2017
2017
Q1: 100.9
Med: 392.06
Q3: 1992.6
Average

In 2017, the liquidity ratio of FLEURS CARDINAL (380.99) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
-7.65x 2017
2017
Q1: -60.98x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.34x
Average

In 2017, the interest coverage of FLEURS CARDINAL (-7.7x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 201 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 201 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 52 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Overall, WCR represents 411 days of revenue, i.e. 62 k€ to permanently finance.

Operating WCR (2017) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

61 875 €

Customer credit (2017) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

0 j

Supplier credit (2017) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

201 j

Inventory turnover (2017) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

52 j

WCR in days of revenue (2017) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

411 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
FLEURS CARDINAL

Positioning of FLEURS CARDINAL in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sociétés holding

Valuation estimate

Based on 85 transactions of similar company sales in 2017, the value of FLEURS CARDINAL is estimated at 34 717 € (range 15 395€ - 50 021€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.64x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2017
85 tx
15k€ 34k€ 50k€
34 717 € Range: 15 395€ - 50 021€
NAF 5 année 2017

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
54 252 € × 0.64x = 34 717 €
Range: 15 396€ - 50 021€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 85 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sociétés holding)

Compare FLEURS CARDINAL with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about FLEURS CARDINAL

What is the revenue of FLEURS CARDINAL ?

The revenue of FLEURS CARDINAL in 2017 is 54 k€.

Is FLEURS CARDINAL profitable?

FLEURS CARDINAL recorded a net loss in 2017.

Where is the headquarters of FLEURS CARDINAL ?

The headquarters of FLEURS CARDINAL is located in PARIS (75009), in the department Paris.

Where to find the tax return of FLEURS CARDINAL ?

The tax return of FLEURS CARDINAL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does FLEURS CARDINAL operate?

FLEURS CARDINAL operates in the sector Activités des sociétés holding (NAF code 64.20Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.