Employees: NN (None)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2007-10-01 (18 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Services administratifs combinés de bureauLocation: LA ROCHE-SUR-YON (85000), Vendee
FERNANDEZ : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
FERNANDEZ is a French company
founded 18 years ago,
specialized in the sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau.
Based in LA ROCHE-SUR-YON (85000),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 208 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, FERNANDEZ achieves revenue of 208 k€. Over the period 2015-2025, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +30.4%. Slight decline of -9% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 208 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 182 k€, representing 87.7% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 131 k€, i.e. 62.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2025)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
207 901 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
207 901 €
EBITDA (2025)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
182 401 €
EBIT (2025)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
57 531 €
Net income (2025)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
130 726 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
87.7%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 120%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 54%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 4.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 122.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
119.609%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
53.532%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
122.91%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
4.659
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
199.96
211.133
227.856
301.506
330.149
467.975
287.387
227.704
157.884
119.609
Financial autonomy
64.327
67.109
68.094
71.384
66.678
81.315
73.209
68.69
59.826
53.532
Repayment capacity
8.211
8.072
6.59
9.604
7.465
14.224
5.556
6.459
4.254
4.659
Cash flow / Revenue
190.534%
262.45%
254.315%
95.008%
124.584%
70.321%
145.72%
110.628%
141.939%
122.91%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
119.612025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.14
Med: 16.34
Q3: 92.69
Average
In 2025, the debt ratio of FERNANDEZ (119.61) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
53.53%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 13.69%
Med: 51.99%
Q3: 85.32%
Good-17 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of FERNANDEZ (53.5%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
4.66 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.34 years
Q3: 3.6 years
Average
In 2025, the repayment capacity of FERNANDEZ (4.66) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 174.04. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 10.6x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
174.042
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
10.628
Liquidity indicators evolution FERNANDEZ
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2015
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
123.984
79.354
455.095
271.489
58.377
304.514
351.772
209.892
139.941
174.042
Interest coverage
-168.145
-56.251
34.555
16.838
29.716
15.969
13.961
12.31
10.845
10.628
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
174.042025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 140.28
Med: 507.86
Q3: 2210.32
Average-11 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of FERNANDEZ (174.04) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
10.63x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -39.6x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.37x
Excellent
In 2025, the interest coverage of FERNANDEZ (10.6x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 48 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 590 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 542 days of the operating cycle (retail model). WCR is negative (-28 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-78%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-16 428 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
48 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
590 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-28 j
WCR and payment terms evolution FERNANDEZ
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2015
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
-9 224 €
-15 121 €
35 273 €
36 271 €
-216 988 €
-7 923 €
62 387 €
-7 945 €
-35 896 €
-16 428 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
31
45
55
119
20
16
115
23
23
48
Supplier payment term (days)
441
182
688
313
1611
284
162
95
599
590
Positioning of FERNANDEZ in its sector
Comparison with sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau
Valuation estimate
Based on 173 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of FERNANDEZ is estimated at
429 540 €
(range 128 220€ - 910 107€).
With an EBITDA of 182 401€, the sector multiple of 3.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.38x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2025
173 transactions
128k€429k€910k€
429 540 €Range: 128 220€ - 910 107€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
182 401 €×3.4x
Estimation626 847 €
171 731€ - 1 213 488€
Revenue Multiple30%
207 901 €×0.38x
Estimation79 917 €
33 463€ - 180 515€
Net Income Multiple20%
130 726 €×3.5x
Estimation460 708 €
161 580€ - 1 246 047€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 173 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Services administratifs combinés de bureau)
Compare FERNANDEZ with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, FERNANDEZ generated a net profit of 131 k€ in 2025.
Where is the headquarters of FERNANDEZ ?
The headquarters of FERNANDEZ is located in LA ROCHE-SUR-YON (85000), in the department Vendee.
Where to find the tax return of FERNANDEZ ?
The tax return of FERNANDEZ is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does FERNANDEZ operate?
FERNANDEZ operates in the sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau (NAF code 82.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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