FED is a French company
founded 32 years ago,
specialized in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux.
Based in HAUTOT-LE-VATOIS (76190),
this company of category PME
shows in 2025 a revenue of 62 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2025, FED achieves revenue of 62 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2025 (CAGR: -18.2%). Significant drop of -24% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 62 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -165 k€, representing -264.8% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-24%), EBITDA varies by +23%, reducing margin by 6.3 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -113 k€ (-180.8% of revenue), which will impact equity.
Revenue (2025)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
62 442 €
Gross margin (2025)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
62 442 €
EBITDA (2025)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-165 323 €
EBIT (2025)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
-184 395 €
Net income (2025)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
-112 912 €
EBITDA margin (2025)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-264.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 15%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 86%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.
Debt ratio (2025)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
15.221%
Financial autonomy (2025)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
85.612%
Cash flow / Revenue (2025)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-188.197%
Repayment capacity (2025)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-4.153
Asset age ratio (2025)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Debt ratio
36.605
32.29
22.919
3.041
2.653
18.933
17.102
47.902
13.251
15.221
Financial autonomy
68.162
70.57
76.318
91.692
91.164
76.393
80.295
59.764
82.437
85.612
Repayment capacity
73.97
5.541
2.996
0.493
0.104
3.753
0.829
-4.533
-4.084
-4.153
Cash flow / Revenue
1.748%
22.777%
34.783%
26.368%
84.626%
21.072%
102.668%
-92.654%
-133.273%
-188.197%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
15.222025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.09
Med: 12.76
Q3: 79.1
Average-8 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the debt ratio of FED (15.22) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
85.61%2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 14.0%
Med: 56.52%
Q3: 88.88%
Good+16 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the financial autonomy of FED (85.6%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
-4.15 years2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.28 years
Q3: 3.39 years
Excellent
In 2025, the repayment capacity of FED (-4.15) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 6821.80. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2025)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
6821.798
Interest coverage (2025)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-21.434
Liquidity indicators evolution FED
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Liquidity ratio
608.141
618.856
683.611
604.689
638.804
460.344
809.855
815.393
1410.405
6821.798
Interest coverage
15.835
17.182
74.758
53.733
1.681
5.067
4.05
-4.058
-8.048
-21.434
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
6821.82025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: 131.57
Med: 525.4
Q3: 2625.3
Excellent+18 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of FED (6821.80) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
-21.43x2025
2023
2024
2025
Q1: -43.68x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.99x
Average-10 pts over 3 years
In 2025, the interest coverage of FED (-21.4x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 377 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 81 days. The gap of 296 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 12570 days of revenue, i.e. 2.2 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2025, WCR increased by +213%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2025)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
2 180 294 €
Customer credit (2025)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
377 j
Supplier credit (2025)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
81 j
Inventory turnover (2025)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2025)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
12570 j
WCR and payment terms evolution FED
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Operating WCR
697 590 €
742 997 €
730 767 €
520 865 €
821 694 €
846 380 €
1 223 818 €
742 395 €
1 740 243 €
2 180 294 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
258
309
265
122
149
194
237
223
170
377
Supplier payment term (days)
70
56
62
89
82
146
38
31
48
81
Positioning of FED in its sector
Comparison with sector Activités des sièges sociaux
Valuation estimate
Based on 54 transactions of similar company sales
in 2025,
the value of FED is estimated at
39 390 €
(range 16 383€ - 44 523€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.63x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2025
54 tx
16k€39k€44k€
39 390 €Range: 16 383€ - 44 523€
NAF 5 année 2025
Valuation method used
Revenue Multiple
62 442 €
×
0.63x
=39 390 €
Range: 16 383€ - 44 523€
Only this financial indicator is available for this company.
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 54 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Activités des sièges sociaux)
Compare FED with other companies in the same sector:
The headquarters of FED is located in HAUTOT-LE-VATOIS (76190), in the department Seine-Maritime.
Where to find the tax return of FED ?
The tax return of FED is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does FED operate?
FED operates in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux (NAF code 70.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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