F.2.A. SARL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

F.2.A. SARL is a French company founded 30 years ago, specialized in the sector Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a.. Based in MULHOUSE (68100), this company of category PME shows in 2023 a revenue of 632 k€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - F.2.A. SARL (SIREN 401818299)
Indicator 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 632 056 € 878 520 € 616 957 € 531 398 € 359 492 € 571 516 € 490 466 € 454 860 €
Net income -20 384 € -14 104 € 11 457 € 7 636 € 255 € 12 936 € 1 100 € -2 522 €
EBITDA -25 840 € -14 589 € 9 828 € 74 983 € 12 555 € 22 219 € 15 946 € 20 273 €
Net margin -3.2% -1.6% 1.9% 1.4% 0.1% 2.3% 0.2% -0.6%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, F.2.A. SARL achieves revenue of 632 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 8 years (CAGR: +4.8%). Significant drop of -28% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (186 k€), gross margin stands at 446 k€, i.e. a rate of 71%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -26 k€, representing -4.1% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-28%), EBITDA varies by -77%, reducing margin by 2.4 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -20 k€ (-3.2% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

632 056 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

445 977 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-25 840 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-28 331 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-20 384 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-4.0%

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 217%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 31%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

216.634%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

30.934%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-2.831%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

-5.792

Asset age ratio (2023) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

10.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
F.2.A. SARL

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
216.63 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.73
Med: 17.67
Q3: 51.54
Watch +20 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the debt ratio of F.2.A. SARL (216.63) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.

Financial autonomy
30.93% 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 15.01%
Med: 34.71%
Q3: 55.16%
Average +20 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the financial autonomy of F.2.A. SARL (30.9%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
-5.79 years 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.11 years
Q3: 1.54 years
Excellent -50 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the repayment capacity of F.2.A. SARL (-5.79) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 151.94. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

151.938

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-23.475

Liquidity indicators evolution
F.2.A. SARL

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
151.94 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 149.67
Med: 209.47
Q3: 305.3
Average -8 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of F.2.A. SARL (151.94) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
-23.48x 2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.11x
Q3: 2.38x
Watch -51 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the interest coverage of F.2.A. SARL (-23.5x) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. Low coverage may indicate fragility to rate or income variations.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 89 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 117 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 28 days. Inventory turnover is 129 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 81 days of revenue, i.e. 142 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +206%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

142 067 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

89 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

117 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

129 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

81 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
F.2.A. SARL

Positioning of F.2.A. SARL in its sector

Comparison with sector Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a.

Valuation estimate

Based on 58 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of F.2.A. SARL is estimated at 128 734 € (range 82 825€ - 191 200€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.20x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
58 tx
82k€ 128k€ 191k€
128 734 € Range: 82 825€ - 191 200€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
632 056 € × 0.20x = 128 735 €
Range: 82 825€ - 191 201€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 58 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a.)

Compare F.2.A. SARL with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about F.2.A. SARL

What is the revenue of F.2.A. SARL ?

The revenue of F.2.A. SARL in 2023 is 632 k€.

Is F.2.A. SARL profitable?

F.2.A. SARL recorded a net loss in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of F.2.A. SARL ?

The headquarters of F.2.A. SARL is located in MULHOUSE (68100), in the department Haut-Rhin.

Where to find the tax return of F.2.A. SARL ?

The tax return of F.2.A. SARL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does F.2.A. SARL operate?

F.2.A. SARL operates in the sector Autres travaux d'installation n.c.a. (NAF code 43.29B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.