Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 1998-01-05 (28 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Travaux de terrassement courants et travaux préparatoiresLocation: FRETIN (59273), Nord
F T C S FORAGE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
F T C S FORAGE is a French company
founded 28 years ago,
specialized in the sector Travaux de terrassement courants et travaux préparatoires.
Based in FRETIN (59273),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 14.5 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - F T C S FORAGE (SIREN 414845172)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
14 508 691 €
17 278 801 €
18 943 355 €
16 744 175 €
17 512 742 €
13 179 154 €
11 117 962 €
8 378 578 €
Net income
8 337 €
-2 424 105 €
-767 008 €
484 055 €
1 385 457 €
123 985 €
196 609 €
366 746 €
EBITDA
348 792 €
-1 736 487 €
-670 878 €
858 713 €
1 842 066 €
424 086 €
436 723 €
534 348 €
Net margin
0.1%
-14.0%
-4.0%
2.9%
7.9%
0.9%
1.8%
4.4%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, F T C S FORAGE achieves revenue of 14.5 M€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.2%. Significant drop of -16% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (1.8 M€), gross margin stands at 12.7 M€, i.e. a rate of 88%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 349 k€, representing 2.4% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +12.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 8 k€, i.e. 0.1% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
14 508 691 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
12 701 475 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
348 792 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
79 243 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
8 337 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
2.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 5723%. Critical situation: debt significantly exceeds equity, severely limiting borrowing capacity and exposing the company to default risk. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 1%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers).
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
5722.716%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
0.812%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
-2.398%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
-11.881
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
91.7
287.827
256.384
105.758
184.293
227.891
7376.054
5722.716
Financial autonomy
24.491
16.897
18.081
27.959
22.326
18.838
0.63
0.812
Repayment capacity
2.87
-16.801
9.442
1.619
9.426
-9.081
-2.666
-11.881
Cash flow / Revenue
4.351%
-1.668%
2.584%
9.857%
3.765%
-3.245%
-10.419%
-2.398%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
5722.722023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 7.85
Med: 36.05
Q3: 95.0
Watch
In 2023, the debt ratio of F T C S FORAGE (5722.72) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
Financial autonomy
0.81%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 19.61%
Med: 37.68%
Q3: 54.69%
Watch
In 2023, the financial autonomy of F T C S FORAGE (0.8%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
-11.88 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.7 years
Q3: 2.3 years
Excellent
In 2023, the repayment capacity of F T C S FORAGE (-11.88) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 153.25. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 14.6x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
153.251
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
14.562
Liquidity indicators evolution F T C S FORAGE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
138.898
180.953
177.779
180.237
240.778
226.559
155.818
153.251
Interest coverage
1.702
133.476
14.313
2.555
3.65
-9.989
-3.13
14.562
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
153.252023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 140.24
Med: 196.78
Q3: 296.24
Average-26 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of F T C S FORAGE (153.25) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
14.56x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.82x
Q3: 3.7x
Excellent+50 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of F T C S FORAGE (14.6x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 132 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 85 days. The gap of 47 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 18 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 134 days of revenue, i.e. 5.4 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +169%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
5 412 032 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
132 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
85 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
18 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
134 j
WCR and payment terms evolution F T C S FORAGE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
2 014 880 €
3 548 965 €
4 066 428 €
5 496 899 €
5 692 517 €
6 381 448 €
6 283 782 €
5 412 032 €
Inventory turnover (days)
4
4
14
5
7
7
16
18
Customer payment term (days)
108
103
94
108
116
92
122
132
Supplier payment term (days)
54
56
51
62
82
65
75
85
Positioning of F T C S FORAGE in its sector
Comparison with sector Travaux de terrassement courants et travaux préparatoires
Valuation estimate
Based on 120 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of F T C S FORAGE is estimated at
1 222 724 €
(range 584 046€ - 2 767 608€).
With an EBITDA of 348 792€, the sector multiple of 1.4x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.22x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
120 transactions
584k€1222k€2767k€
1 222 724 €Range: 584 046€ - 2 767 608€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
348 792 €×1.4x
Estimation478 958 €
113 385€ - 1 269 387€
Revenue Multiple30%
14 508 691 €×0.22x
Estimation3 257 948 €
1 752 398€ - 7 055 022€
Net Income Multiple20%
8 337 €×3.5x
Estimation29 308 €
8 176€ - 82 043€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 120 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Travaux de terrassement courants et travaux préparatoires)
Compare F T C S FORAGE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, F T C S FORAGE generated a net profit of 8 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of F T C S FORAGE ?
The headquarters of F T C S FORAGE is located in FRETIN (59273), in the department Nord.
Where to find the tax return of F T C S FORAGE ?
The tax return of F T C S FORAGE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does F T C S FORAGE operate?
F T C S FORAGE operates in the sector Travaux de terrassement courants et travaux préparatoires (NAF code 43.12A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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