Employees: 12 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 1995-01-01 (31 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Fabrication de structures métalliques et de parties de structuresLocation: MAUGUIO (34130), Herault
ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE is a French company
founded 31 years ago,
specialized in the sector Fabrication de structures métalliques et de parties de structures.
Based in MAUGUIO (34130),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 5.9 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE (SIREN 399698067)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
5 870 533 €
4 603 364 €
6 126 441 €
2 579 473 €
N/C
2 990 173 €
4 538 726 €
3 529 020 €
3 008 296 €
Net income
336 509 €
231 020 €
243 839 €
-2 165 683 €
-47 805 €
-225 721 €
-31 694 €
-194 679 €
32 903 €
EBITDA
226 413 €
417 107 €
337 743 €
-904 343 €
N/C
-136 076 €
-143 166 €
-173 896 €
37 792 €
Net margin
5.7%
5.0%
4.0%
-84.0%
N/C
-7.5%
-0.7%
-5.5%
1.1%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE achieves revenue of 5.9 M€. Over the period 2016-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.7%. Vs 2023, growth of +28% (4.6 M€ -> 5.9 M€). After deducting consumption (1.7 M€), gross margin stands at 4.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 70%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 226 k€, representing 3.9% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+28%), EBITDA varies by -46%, reducing margin by 5.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 337 k€, i.e. 5.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
5 870 533 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
4 137 931 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
226 413 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
110 417 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
336 509 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
3.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at -30%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches -58%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 3.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2024)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
-29.749%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
-57.684%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
3.807%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.083
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
56.67
189.288
756.129
-410.454
-282.526
-34.528
-38.847
-41.672
-29.749
Financial autonomy
25.499
7.053
1.965
-3.56
-4.781
-96.033
-62.003
-67.965
-57.684
Repayment capacity
3.183
-0.653
0.206
-1.785
None
-0.234
1.678
1.01
1.083
Cash flow / Revenue
0.845%
-5.193%
12.89%
-11.27%
None%
-67.416%
3.963%
8.104%
3.807%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
-29.752024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 6.09
Med: 21.51
Q3: 63.7
Excellent
In 2024, the debt ratio of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIE... (-29.75) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.
Financial autonomy
-57.68%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 26.6%
Med: 45.7%
Q3: 61.62%
Watch
In 2024, the financial autonomy of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIE... (-57.7%) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. Low autonomy may limit investment capacity and increase vulnerability.
Repayment capacity
1.08 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.73 years
Q3: 2.18 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIE... (1.08) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 59.41. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.9x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
59.408
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
132.914
104.239
0.0
97.705
0.0
43.216
55.729
55.444
59.408
Interest coverage
34.14
-17.826
-28.072
-29.553
None
-3.306
7.031
1.966
1.931
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
59.412024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 168.06
Med: 241.37
Q3: 341.13
Watch
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIE... (59.41) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio below 1 may signal potential cash flow tensions.
Interest coverage
1.93x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 1.54x
Q3: 6.11x
Good-23 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the interest coverage of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIE... (1.9x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 120 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 37 days. The gap of 83 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 30 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. WCR is negative (-56 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-185%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-921 204 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
120 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
37 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
30 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-56 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
1 085 995 €
732 448 €
-2 017 781 €
1 971 242 €
0 €
-1 127 436 €
-1 081 684 €
-1 003 165 €
-921 204 €
Inventory turnover (days)
25
41
0
47
0
44
17
20
30
Customer payment term (days)
94
76
0
266
0
228
110
129
120
Supplier payment term (days)
90
69
107
382
0
169
83
100
37
Positioning of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE in its sector
Comparison with sector Fabrication de structures métalliques et de parties de structures
Valuation estimate
Based on 56 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE is estimated at
472 988 €
(range 288 679€ - 1 030 415€).
With an EBITDA of 226 413€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.13x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2024
56 tx
288k€472k€1030k€
472 988 €Range: 288 679€ - 1 030 415€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
226 413 €×1.0x
Estimation234 759 €
150 733€ - 541 873€
Revenue Multiple30%
5 870 533 €×0.13x
Estimation755 706 €
398 681€ - 959 491€
Net Income Multiple20%
336 509 €×1.9x
Estimation644 487 €
468 546€ - 2 358 157€
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 56 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Fabrication de structures métalliques et de parties de structures)
Compare ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE with other companies in the same sector:
Frequently asked questions about ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE
What is the revenue of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE ?
The revenue of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE in 2024 is 5.9 M€.
Is ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE profitable?
Yes, ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE generated a net profit of 337 k€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE ?
The headquarters of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE is located in MAUGUIO (34130), in the department Herault.
Where to find the tax return of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE ?
The tax return of ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE operate?
ETUDE CONSTRUCT INDUSTRIELLE METALLIQUE operates in the sector Fabrication de structures métalliques et de parties de structures (NAF code 25.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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