ESSOR FOURNIL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ESSOR FOURNIL is a French company
founded 49 years ago,
specialized in the sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau.
Based in VERNOUILLET (28500),
this company of category PME
shows in 2024 a revenue of 656 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ESSOR FOURNIL (SIREN 311337836)
Indicator
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
656 063 €
801 682 €
785 603 €
739 162 €
6 317 783 €
N/C
4 543 689 €
3 763 501 €
3 761 007 €
Net income
1 061 020 €
893 870 €
910 384 €
150 827 €
548 475 €
391 482 €
70 966 €
86 802 €
63 541 €
EBITDA
-8 363 €
7 180 €
-9 712 €
-32 971 €
194 726 €
N/C
92 094 €
133 107 €
99 456 €
Net margin
161.7%
111.5%
115.9%
20.4%
8.7%
N/C
1.6%
2.3%
1.7%
Revenue and income statement
In 2024, ESSOR FOURNIL achieves revenue of 656 k€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2024 (CAGR: -19.6%). Significant drop of -18% vs 2023. After deducting consumption (93 k€), gross margin stands at 563 k€, i.e. a rate of 86%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -8 k€, representing -1.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-18%), EBITDA varies by -216%, reducing margin by 2.2 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.1 M€, i.e. 161.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2024)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
656 063 €
Gross margin (2024)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
562 830 €
EBITDA (2024)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
-8 363 €
EBIT (2024)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
56 086 €
Net income (2024)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 061 020 €
EBITDA margin (2024)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
-1.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 78%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 52%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 163.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2024)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
78.418%
Financial autonomy (2024)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
52.08%
Cash flow / Revenue (2024)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
163.684%
Repayment capacity (2024)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.882
Asset age ratio (2024)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Debt ratio
75.525
51.619
104.557
6.231
13.098
44.269
168.884
75.534
78.418
Financial autonomy
25.922
36.731
29.585
45.309
75.07
52.046
31.797
52.941
52.08
Repayment capacity
3.652
0.227
1.482
None
-61.285
1.205
1.177
0.864
0.882
Cash flow / Revenue
2.148%
2.85%
2.166%
None%
-0.03%
25.09%
121.521%
114.439%
163.684%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
78.422024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0
Med: 11.23
Q3: 90.41
Average
In 2024, the debt ratio of ESSOR FOURNIL (78.42) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
52.08%2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 5.18%
Med: 39.1%
Q3: 79.71%
Good+16 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the financial autonomy of ESSOR FOURNIL (52.1%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.88 years2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.02 years
Q3: 2.9 years
Average
In 2024, the repayment capacity of ESSOR FOURNIL (0.88) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 203.51. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2024)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
203.507
Interest coverage (2024)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
-549.025
Liquidity indicators evolution ESSOR FOURNIL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Liquidity ratio
162.341
137.971
134.873
0.0
336.962
135.56
235.083
238.221
203.507
Interest coverage
0.636
0.974
0.375
None
2.447
-35.601
-177.121
447.019
-549.025
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
203.512024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: 104.39
Med: 336.39
Q3: 1728.48
Average-8 pts over 3 years
In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ESSOR FOURNIL (203.51) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
-549.02x2024
2022
2023
2024
Q1: -24.69x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.2x
Average
In 2024, the interest coverage of ESSOR FOURNIL (-549.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 117 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 54 days. The gap of 63 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 98 days of revenue, i.e. 178 k€ to permanently finance. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-85%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2024)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
178 259 €
Customer credit (2024)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
117 j
Supplier credit (2024)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
54 j
Inventory turnover (2024)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2024)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
98 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ESSOR FOURNIL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Operating WCR
1 179 565 €
993 376 €
1 368 559 €
0 €
219 796 €
100 060 €
459 075 €
189 598 €
178 259 €
Inventory turnover (days)
70
57
51
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
41
39
58
0
5
103
195
99
117
Supplier payment term (days)
79
60
51
0
5
22
91
29
54
Positioning of ESSOR FOURNIL in its sector
Comparison with sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau
Valuation estimate
Based on 173 transactions of similar company sales
(all years),
the value of ESSOR FOURNIL is estimated at
1 647 024 €
(range 587 934€ - 4 387 132€).
The price/revenue ratio is 0.38x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2024
173 transactions
587k€1647k€4387k€
1 647 024 €Range: 587 934€ - 4 387 132€
NAF 5 all-time
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
Revenue Multiple30%
656 063 €×0.38x
Estimation252 189 €
105 598€ - 569 641€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 061 020 €×3.5x
Estimation3 739 278 €
1 311 439€ - 10 113 369€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 173 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Services administratifs combinés de bureau)
Compare ESSOR FOURNIL with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, ESSOR FOURNIL generated a net profit of 1.1 M€ in 2024.
Where is the headquarters of ESSOR FOURNIL ?
The headquarters of ESSOR FOURNIL is located in VERNOUILLET (28500), in the department Eure-et-Loir.
Where to find the tax return of ESSOR FOURNIL ?
The tax return of ESSOR FOURNIL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ESSOR FOURNIL operate?
ESSOR FOURNIL operates in the sector Services administratifs combinés de bureau (NAF code 82.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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