Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2019-07-01 (6 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Restauration traditionnelleLocation: HYERES (83400), Var
ESER : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ESER is a French company
founded 6 years ago,
specialized in the sector Restauration traditionnelle.
Based in HYERES (83400),
this company of category PME
shows in 2022 a revenue of 356 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2022, ESER achieves revenue of 356 k€. Over the period 2019-2022, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +104.6%. Vs 2021, growth of +12% (317 k€ -> 356 k€). After deducting consumption (188 k€), gross margin stands at 168 k€, i.e. a rate of 47%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 20 k€, representing 5.6% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (+12%), EBITDA varies by -34%, reducing margin by 4.0 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 20 k€, i.e. 5.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2022)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
355 541 €
Gross margin (2022)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
167 888 €
EBITDA (2022)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
19 881 €
EBIT (2022)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
23 943 €
Net income (2022)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
20 255 €
EBITDA margin (2022)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
5.6%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 2%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 1%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 6.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.
Debt ratio (2022)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
2.282%
Financial autonomy (2022)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
1.264%
Cash flow / Revenue (2022)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
6.013%
Repayment capacity (2022)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.078
Asset age ratio (2022)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
Debt ratio
-102.699
64.89
10.709
2.282
Financial autonomy
38.321
25.755
5.243
1.264
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.267
0.187
0.078
Cash flow / Revenue
-15.636%
12.235%
9.562%
6.013%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
2.282022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 0.42
Med: 45.67
Q3: 157.58
Good-25 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the debt ratio of ESER (2.28) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
1.26%2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 7.88%
Med: 31.38%
Q3: 55.22%
Average-19 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the financial autonomy of ESER (1.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
0.08 years2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: -0.57 years
Med: 0.5 years
Q3: 3.45 years
Good-11 pts over 3 years
In 2022, the repayment capacity of ESER (0.08) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 215.86. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.7x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.
Liquidity ratio (2022)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
215.857
Interest coverage (2022)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.739
Liquidity indicators evolution ESER
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
Liquidity ratio
50.7
208.56
209.675
215.857
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
1.578
0.739
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
215.862022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: 69.17
Med: 146.22
Q3: 272.06
Good
In 2022, the liquidity ratio of ESER (215.86) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.74x2022
2020
2021
2022
Q1: -0.42x
Med: 0.37x
Q3: 4.22x
Good
In 2022, the interest coverage of ESER (0.7x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 38 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 38 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 15 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 64 days of revenue, i.e. 64 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2019-2022, WCR increased by +595%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2022)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
63 571 €
Customer credit (2022)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2022)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
38 j
Inventory turnover (2022)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
15 j
WCR in days of revenue (2022)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
64 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ESER
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
Operating WCR
-12 853 €
-1 646 €
45 347 €
63 571 €
Inventory turnover (days)
22
5
16
15
Customer payment term (days)
7
0
1
0
Supplier payment term (days)
77
11
41
38
Positioning of ESER in its sector
Comparison with sector Restauration traditionnelle
Valuation estimate
Based on 833 transactions of similar company sales
in 2022,
the value of ESER is estimated at
160 418 €
(range 90 200€ - 280 665€).
With an EBITDA of 19 881€, the sector multiple of 4.1x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.96x
(in line with sector norms).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2022
833 transactions
90k€160k€280k€
160 418 €Range: 90 200€ - 280 665€
NAF 5 année 2022
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
19 881 €×4.1x
Estimation81 082 €
45 325€ - 139 155€
Revenue Multiple30%
355 541 €×0.96x
Estimation340 012 €
194 147€ - 587 647€
Net Income Multiple20%
20 255 €×4.4x
Estimation89 372 €
46 471€ - 173 970€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 833 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Restauration traditionnelle)
Compare ESER with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, ESER generated a net profit of 20 k€ in 2022.
Where is the headquarters of ESER ?
The headquarters of ESER is located in HYERES (83400), in the department Var.
Where to find the tax return of ESER ?
The tax return of ESER is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ESER operate?
ESER operates in the sector Restauration traditionnelle (NAF code 56.10A). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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