Employees: NN (None)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2016-05-01 (10 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: SupérettesLocation: VIENNE (38200), Isere
EREN & EZEL : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
EREN & EZEL is a French company
founded 10 years ago,
specialized in the sector Supérettes.
Based in VIENNE (38200),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 591 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, EREN & EZEL achieves revenue of 591 k€. Over the period 2017-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +8.9%. Vs 2022: +2%. After deducting consumption (466 k€), gross margin stands at 125 k€, i.e. a rate of 21%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 64 k€, representing 10.9% of revenue. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 20 k€, i.e. 3.4% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
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Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
590 737 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
124 995 €
EBITDA (2023)
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Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
64 484 €
EBIT (2023)
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EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
25 440 €
Net income (2023)
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Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
20 138 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
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EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
10.9%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
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Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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%
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Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 73%. Debt level is high: negotiating margin with banks is reduced. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 37%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.0 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 10.0% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
72.615%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
37.277%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
10.019%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.965
Solvency indicators evolution EREN & EZEL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2022
2023
Debt ratio
81.907
0.0
0.0
138.886
72.615
Financial autonomy
29.837
0.0
0.0
51.185
37.277
Repayment capacity
0.845
0.0
0.0
1.384
0.965
Cash flow / Revenue
6.701%
5.526%
7.482%
9.64%
10.019%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
72.612023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 0.25
Med: 28.55
Q3: 98.94
Average+41 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of EREN & EZEL (72.61) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
37.28%2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 9.88%
Med: 33.66%
Q3: 52.58%
Good+30 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of EREN & EZEL (37.3%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
0.96 years2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.23 years
Q3: 2.46 years
Average+33 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of EREN & EZEL (0.96) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 873.15. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.7x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
873.146
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.711
Liquidity indicators evolution EREN & EZEL
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
274.323
218.885
195.252
746.711
873.146
Interest coverage
0.0
1.011
1.181
1.221
2.711
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
873.152023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 99.14
Med: 149.39
Q3: 229.31
Excellent
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of EREN & EZEL (873.15) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
2.71x2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.27x
Q3: 3.98x
Good+14 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of EREN & EZEL (2.7x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 50 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 7 days. The gap of 43 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 10 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 59 days of revenue, i.e. 97 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2017-2023, WCR increased by +228%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
97 478 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
50 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
7 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
10 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
59 j
WCR and payment terms evolution EREN & EZEL
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2017
2018
2019
2022
2023
Operating WCR
29 696 €
22 501 €
42 670 €
87 958 €
97 478 €
Inventory turnover (days)
18
7
38
2
10
Customer payment term (days)
24
6
2
49
50
Supplier payment term (days)
19
23
31
7
7
Positioning of EREN & EZEL in its sector
Comparison with sector Supérettes
Valuation estimate
Based on 357 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of EREN & EZEL is estimated at
271 048 €
(range 160 788€ - 522 990€).
With an EBITDA of 64 484€, the sector multiple of 5.6x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.33x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
357 transactions
160k€271k€522k€
271 048 €Range: 160 788€ - 522 990€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
64 484 €×5.6x
Estimation364 047 €
230 643€ - 742 903€
Revenue Multiple30%
590 737 €×0.33x
Estimation194 110 €
116 381€ - 312 567€
Net Income Multiple20%
20 138 €×7.6x
Estimation153 961 €
52 762€ - 288 841€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 357 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Supérettes)
Compare EREN & EZEL with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, EREN & EZEL generated a net profit of 20 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of EREN & EZEL ?
The headquarters of EREN & EZEL is located in VIENNE (38200), in the department Isere.
Where to find the tax return of EREN & EZEL ?
The tax return of EREN & EZEL is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does EREN & EZEL operate?
EREN & EZEL operates in the sector Supérettes (NAF code 47.11C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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