EOLE IMMOBILIER : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
EOLE IMMOBILIER is a French company
founded 32 years ago,
specialized in the sector Agences immobilières.
Based in LE MALESHERBOIS (45300),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 235 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - EOLE IMMOBILIER (SIREN 393486998)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
234 906 €
228 742 €
193 327 €
191 436 €
187 702 €
189 403 €
172 226 €
112 132 €
Net income
1 574 €
1 252 €
850 €
3 000 €
2 274 €
775 €
5 002 €
4 115 €
EBITDA
7 971 €
9 770 €
11 888 €
7 467 €
7 711 €
15 149 €
17 703 €
-2 057 €
Net margin
0.7%
0.5%
0.4%
1.6%
1.2%
0.4%
2.9%
3.7%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, EOLE IMMOBILIER achieves revenue of 235 k€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +11.1%. Vs 2022: +3%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 235 k€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 8 k€, representing 3.4% of revenue. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 2 k€, i.e. 0.7% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
234 906 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
234 906 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
7 971 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
2 550 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
1 574 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
3.4%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Item
Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 44%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 38%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 3.6 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This ratio remains within usual banking standards. Cash flow represents 2.5% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
43.501%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
37.998%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
2.526%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
3.609
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
33.145
16.515
23.693
52.058
88.503
74.425
70.192
43.501
Financial autonomy
49.073
48.3
48.848
43.342
38.961
35.793
36.094
37.998
Repayment capacity
-5.003
0.478
0.115
6.328
11.428
6.138
5.203
3.609
Cash flow / Revenue
-2.659%
9.552%
7.713%
3.736%
3.55%
5.015%
3.412%
2.526%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
43.52023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 11.27
Q3: 68.68
Average-7 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of EOLE IMMOBILIER (43.50) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
38.0%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 3.91%
Med: 28.47%
Q3: 61.05%
Good
In 2023, the financial autonomy of EOLE IMMOBILIER (38.0%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Repayment capacity
3.61 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: -0.13 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.25 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of EOLE IMMOBILIER (3.61) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 109.44. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 20.9x. Operating income very largely covers interest expenses: high safety margin.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
109.443
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
20.938
Liquidity indicators evolution EOLE IMMOBILIER
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
87.35
93.145
92.939
163.662
196.759
150.76
125.273
109.443
Interest coverage
-42.975
3.497
2.614
7.055
7.888
11.02
17.431
20.938
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
109.442023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 106.73
Med: 191.71
Q3: 498.93
Average-10 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of EOLE IMMOBILIER (109.44) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Interest coverage
20.94x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.94x
Excellent
In 2023, the interest coverage of EOLE IMMOBILIER (20.9x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 86 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 46 days. The gap of 40 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. WCR is negative (-6 days): operations structurally generate cash. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +48%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-4 212 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
86 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
46 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-6 j
WCR and payment terms evolution EOLE IMMOBILIER
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
-8 119 €
-3 806 €
17 156 €
28 508 €
51 157 €
37 964 €
41 224 €
-4 212 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
94
90
105
97
129
151
128
86
Supplier payment term (days)
25
38
35
53
43
41
50
46
Positioning of EOLE IMMOBILIER in its sector
Comparison with sector Agences immobilières
Valuation estimate
Based on 63 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of EOLE IMMOBILIER is estimated at
29 332 €
(range 13 716€ - 57 930€).
With an EBITDA of 7 971€, the sector multiple of 1.8x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.30x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate. Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.
Estimated enterprise value2023
63 tx
13k€29k€57k€
29 332 €Range: 13 716€ - 57 930€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
7 971 €×1.8x
Estimation14 336 €
8 163€ - 30 392€
Revenue Multiple30%
234 906 €×0.30x
Estimation71 541 €
31 335€ - 136 494€
Net Income Multiple20%
1 574 €×2.2x
Estimation3 509 €
1 175€ - 8 932€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 63 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Agences immobilières)
Compare EOLE IMMOBILIER with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, EOLE IMMOBILIER generated a net profit of 2 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of EOLE IMMOBILIER ?
The headquarters of EOLE IMMOBILIER is located in LE MALESHERBOIS (45300), in the department Loiret.
Where to find the tax return of EOLE IMMOBILIER ?
The tax return of EOLE IMMOBILIER is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does EOLE IMMOBILIER operate?
EOLE IMMOBILIER operates in the sector Agences immobilières (NAF code 68.31Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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