ENT. PRAUD : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

ENT. PRAUD is a French company founded 15 years ago, specialized in the sector Services d'aménagement paysager . Based in COMMEQUIERS (85220), this company of category PME shows in 2024 a revenue of 1.7 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - ENT. PRAUD (SIREN 524029477)
Indicator 2024 2023 2021 2020 2019 2018
Revenue 1 705 866 € 1 510 508 € 1 075 712 € 933 229 € 949 429 € 894 916 €
Net income 162 297 € 21 778 € -5 662 € 6 324 € 71 949 € 64 064 €
EBITDA 197 980 € 20 819 € -3 247 € 24 752 € 77 224 € 124 754 €
Net margin 9.5% 1.4% -0.5% 0.7% 7.6% 7.2%

Revenue and income statement

In 2024, ENT. PRAUD achieves revenue of 1.7 M€. Over the period 2018-2024, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +11.4%. Vs 2023, growth of +13% (1.5 M€ -> 1.7 M€). After deducting consumption (612 k€), gross margin stands at 1.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 64%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 198 k€, representing 11.6% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +10.2 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This level of operating margin is satisfactory for the sector. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 162 k€, i.e. 9.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2024) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

1 705 866 €

Gross margin (2024) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

1 093 904 €

EBITDA (2024) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

197 980 €

EBIT (2024) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

194 318 €

Net income (2024) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

162 297 €

EBITDA margin (2024) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

11.6%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 25%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 32%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.7 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 6.9% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. Satisfactory level allowing partial financing of growth.

Debt ratio (2024) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

25.228%

Financial autonomy (2024) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

31.827%

Cash flow / Revenue (2024) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

6.917%

Repayment capacity (2024) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.68

Asset age ratio (2024) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

18.6%

Solvency indicators evolution
ENT. PRAUD

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
25.23 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 5.58
Med: 27.89
Q3: 74.75
Good -27 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the debt ratio of ENT. PRAUD (25.23) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.

Financial autonomy
31.83% 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 16.64%
Med: 35.66%
Q3: 54.44%
Average

In 2024, the financial autonomy of ENT. PRAUD (31.8%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Repayment capacity
0.68 years 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.46 years
Q3: 1.7 years
Average +30 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the repayment capacity of ENT. PRAUD (0.68) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 149.48. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 1.4x. Coverage is limited: any activity downturn would jeopardize interest payments.

Liquidity ratio (2024) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

149.477

Interest coverage (2024) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

1.355

Liquidity indicators evolution
ENT. PRAUD

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
149.48 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 132.1
Med: 188.62
Q3: 299.59
Average -16 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the liquidity ratio of ENT. PRAUD (149.48) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Interest coverage
1.35x 2024
2021
2023
2024
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.69x
Q3: 3.72x
Good +31 pts over 3 years

In 2024, the interest coverage of ENT. PRAUD (1.4x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 53 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 107 days. Excellent situation: suppliers finance 54 days of the operating cycle (retail model). Inventory turnover is 11 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). Fast turnover, sign of good inventory management. Overall, WCR represents 92 days of revenue, i.e. 434 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2018-2024, WCR increased by +414%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2024) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

434 177 €

Customer credit (2024) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

53 j

Supplier credit (2024) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

107 j

Inventory turnover (2024) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

11 j

WCR in days of revenue (2024) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

92 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
ENT. PRAUD

Positioning of ENT. PRAUD in its sector

Comparison with sector Services d'aménagement paysager

Valuation estimate

Based on 125 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of ENT. PRAUD is estimated at 559 617 € (range 212 782€ - 992 116€). With an EBITDA of 197 980€, the sector multiple of 2.8x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.35x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2024
125 transactions
212k€ 559k€ 992k€
559 617 € Range: 212 782€ - 992 116€
NAF 5 all-time

Valuation detail by method

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EBITDA Multiple 50%
197 980 € × 2.8x
Estimation 549 131 €
178 062€ - 1 005 636€
Revenue Multiple 30%
1 705 866 € × 0.35x
Estimation 601 086 €
308 723€ - 853 040€
Net Income Multiple 20%
162 297 € × 3.2x
Estimation 523 630 €
155 673€ - 1 166 932€

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 125 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Services d'aménagement paysager )

Compare ENT. PRAUD with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about ENT. PRAUD

What is the revenue of ENT. PRAUD ?

The revenue of ENT. PRAUD in 2024 is 1.7 M€.

Is ENT. PRAUD profitable?

Yes, ENT. PRAUD generated a net profit of 162 k€ in 2024.

Where is the headquarters of ENT. PRAUD ?

The headquarters of ENT. PRAUD is located in COMMEQUIERS (85220), in the department Vendee.

Where to find the tax return of ENT. PRAUD ?

The tax return of ENT. PRAUD is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does ENT. PRAUD operate?

ENT. PRAUD operates in the sector Services d'aménagement paysager (NAF code 81.30Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.