Employees: 02 (2023.0)Legal category: SCA (commandite par actions)Size: PMECreation date: 2008-08-13 (17 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Autres commerces de détail spécialisés diversLocation: PARIS (75018), Paris
EMALEA : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
EMALEA is a French company
founded 17 years ago,
specialized in the sector Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers.
Based in PARIS (75018),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 317 k€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
In 2023, EMALEA achieves revenue of 317 k€. Revenue is growing positively over 7 years (CAGR: +4.4%). Vs 2022: +7%. After deducting consumption (171 k€), gross margin stands at 146 k€, i.e. a rate of 46%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 18 k€, representing 5.8% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +2.1 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. The operating margin remains fragile, requiring cost vigilance. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 14 k€, i.e. 4.3% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
316 519 €
Gross margin (2023)
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Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
145 614 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
18 395 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
18 505 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
13 683 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
5.8%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 21%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 11%. Low autonomy: the company heavily depends on external financing (banks, suppliers). Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.2 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 4.7% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment.
Debt ratio (2023)
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Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
21.07%
Financial autonomy (2023)
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Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
11.27%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
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Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
4.67%
Repayment capacity (2023)
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Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
1.184
Asset age ratio (2023)
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Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
67.487
63.707
45.589
59.171
76.309
64.19
21.07
Financial autonomy
27.926
26.504
23.256
28.583
32.981
28.709
11.27
Repayment capacity
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.85
13.056
3.18
1.184
Cash flow / Revenue
1.754%
1.384%
2.036%
7.573%
0.861%
2.568%
4.67%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
21.072023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.03
Med: 18.67
Q3: 75.45
Average-13 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the debt ratio of EMALEA (21.07) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Financial autonomy
11.27%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 4.17%
Med: 30.41%
Q3: 56.54%
Average-18 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the financial autonomy of EMALEA (11.3%) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Repayment capacity
1.18 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.93 years
Average-10 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the repayment capacity of EMALEA (1.18) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 435.10. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 2.3x. Financial charges are adequately covered by operations.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
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Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
435.102
Interest coverage (2023)
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Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
2.327
Liquidity indicators evolution EMALEA
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
131.071
134.56
162.41
197.473
210.648
201.14
435.102
Interest coverage
46.731
22.734
41.31
0.0
0.57
6.567
2.327
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
435.12023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 132.02
Med: 227.72
Q3: 418.09
Excellent+27 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of EMALEA (435.10) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.
Interest coverage
2.33x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.31x
Excellent+17 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the interest coverage of EMALEA (2.3x) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. High coverage means financial charges weigh little on profitability.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 0 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 17 days. Favorable situation: supplier credit is longer than customer credit by 17 days. Inventory turnover is 80 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). WCR is negative (-3 days): operations structurally generate cash. Notable WCR improvement over the period (-123%), freeing up cash.
Operating WCR (2023)
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Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
-2 792 €
Customer credit (2023)
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Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
0 j
Supplier credit (2023)
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Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
17 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
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Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
80 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
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WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
-3 j
WCR and payment terms evolution EMALEA
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
12 176 €
13 385 €
26 262 €
3 572 €
-6 160 €
-8 953 €
-2 792 €
Inventory turnover (days)
114
108
129
120
98
96
80
Customer payment term (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Supplier payment term (days)
33
27
18
31
32
39
17
Positioning of EMALEA in its sector
Comparison with sector Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers
Valuation estimate
Based on 100 transactions of similar company sales
in 2023,
the value of EMALEA is estimated at
86 469 €
(range 44 684€ - 177 966€).
With an EBITDA of 18 395€, the sector multiple of 3.9x is applied.
The price/revenue ratio is 0.42x
(conservative valuation).
This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Estimated enterprise value2023
100 transactions
44k€86k€177k€
86 469 €Range: 44 684€ - 177 966€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation detail by method
Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse
EBITDA Multiple50%
18 395 €×3.9x
Estimation70 873 €
32 544€ - 152 746€
Revenue Multiple30%
316 519 €×0.42x
Estimation132 031 €
76 410€ - 252 099€
Net Income Multiple20%
13 683 €×4.2x
Estimation57 121 €
27 445€ - 129 820€
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 100 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers)
Compare EMALEA with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, EMALEA generated a net profit of 14 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of EMALEA ?
The headquarters of EMALEA is located in PARIS (75018), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of EMALEA ?
The tax return of EMALEA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does EMALEA operate?
EMALEA operates in the sector Autres commerces de détail spécialisés divers (NAF code 47.78C). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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