ELOKENCE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

ELOKENCE is a French company founded 18 years ago, specialized in the sector Édition de jeux électroniques. Based in CHARTRES (28000), this company of category PME shows in 2019 a revenue of 2.9 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-02

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - ELOKENCE (SIREN 501030316)
Indicator 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 2 912 925 € 3 009 587 € 3 975 087 € 4 173 526 €
Net income 1 236 942 € 1 274 164 € 1 674 475 € 2 022 351 €
EBITDA 1 895 957 € 1 899 021 € 2 491 796 € 2 931 485 €
Net margin 42.5% 42.3% 42.1% 48.5%

Revenue and income statement

In 2019, ELOKENCE achieves revenue of 2.9 M€. Revenue is declining over the period 2016-2019 (CAGR: -11.3%). Slight decline of -3% vs 2018. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 2.9 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 1.9 M€, representing 65.1% of revenue. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 1.2 M€, i.e. 42.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.

Revenue (2019) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

2 912 925 €

Gross margin (2019) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

2 912 925 €

EBITDA (2019) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

1 895 957 €

EBIT (2019) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

1 767 875 €

Net income (2019) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

1 236 942 €

EBITDA margin (2019) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

65.1%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 63%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 59%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 1.9 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 46.8% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.

Debt ratio (2019) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

63.118%

Financial autonomy (2019) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

59.274%

Cash flow / Revenue (2019) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

46.801%

Repayment capacity (2019) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

1.936

Asset age ratio (2019) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

21.9%

Solvency indicators evolution
ELOKENCE

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
63.12 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0
Med: 1.74
Q3: 88.72
Average +39 pts over 3 years

In 2019, the debt ratio of ELOKENCE (63.12) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.

Financial autonomy
59.27% 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 17.19%
Med: 40.01%
Q3: 74.54%
Good -13 pts over 3 years

In 2019, the financial autonomy of ELOKENCE (59.3%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Repayment capacity
1.94 years 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 0.57 years
Watch

In 2019, the repayment capacity of ELOKENCE (1.94) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A long duration may signal heavy debt relative to repayment capacity.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 2738.44. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months. The interest coverage ratio (= EBIT / Interest expenses) is 0.6x. Danger: operating income does not cover interest charges, unsustainable situation.

Liquidity ratio (2019) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

2738.439

Interest coverage (2019) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

0.557

Liquidity indicators evolution
ELOKENCE

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
2738.44 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 127.92
Med: 256.71
Q3: 520.61
Excellent

In 2019, the liquidity ratio of ELOKENCE (2738.44) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. A ratio above 1 ensures comfortable coverage of short-term maturities.

Interest coverage
0.56x 2019
2017
2018
2019
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 0.61x
Good

In 2019, the interest coverage of ELOKENCE (0.6x) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 50 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 18 days. The gap of 32 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Overall, WCR represents 41 days of revenue, i.e. 336 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2019, WCR increased by +302%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2019) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

335 715 €

Customer credit (2019) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

50 j

Supplier credit (2019) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

18 j

Inventory turnover (2019) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

0 j

WCR in days of revenue (2019) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

41 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
ELOKENCE

Positioning of ELOKENCE in its sector

Comparison with sector Édition de jeux électroniques

Valuation estimate

Based on 103 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of ELOKENCE is estimated at 1 438 244 € (range 510 014€ - 4 448 881€). With an EBITDA of 1 895 957€, the sector multiple of 1.0x is applied. The price/revenue ratio is 0.25x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.

Estimated enterprise value 2019
103 transactions
510k€ 1438k€ 4448k€
1 438 244 € Range: 510 014€ - 4 448 881€
NAF 4 all-time Aggregated at NAF sub-class level

Valuation detail by method

Ajustez les pondérations selon votre analyse

EBITDA Multiple 50%
1 895 957 € × 1.0x
Estimation 1 840 205 €
603 478€ - 5 946 546€
Revenue Multiple 30%
2 912 925 € × 0.25x
Estimation 724 829 €
320 198€ - 1 595 223€
Net Income Multiple 20%
1 236 942 € × 1.2x
Estimation 1 503 467 €
561 079€ - 4 985 210€
How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 103 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Édition de jeux électroniques)

Compare ELOKENCE with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about ELOKENCE

What is the revenue of ELOKENCE ?

The revenue of ELOKENCE in 2019 is 2.9 M€.

Is ELOKENCE profitable?

Yes, ELOKENCE generated a net profit of 1.2 M€ in 2019.

Where is the headquarters of ELOKENCE ?

The headquarters of ELOKENCE is located in CHARTRES (28000), in the department Eure-et-Loir.

Where to find the tax return of ELOKENCE ?

The tax return of ELOKENCE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does ELOKENCE operate?

ELOKENCE operates in the sector Édition de jeux électroniques (NAF code 58.21Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.