SIREN : 381967017
EDITIONS NORMA is a French company founded 35 years ago, specialized in the sector Édition de livres. Based in PARIS (75006), this company of category PME shows in 2025 a revenue of 1.1 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Data updated on 2026-05-02
Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy
| Indicator | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1 056 001 € | 1 112 597 € | 877 553 € | 551 500 € | 467 176 € | 748 141 € | 435 392 € | 582 237 € | 626 195 € | 572 055 € |
| Net income | 47 086 € | 71 631 € | 5 653 € | 52 994 € | 1 219 € | 1 421 € | 264 € | 4 831 € | 11 878 € | 8 892 € |
| EBITDA | -24 430 € | 161 621 € | 153 136 € | 98 003 € | 108 849 € | 149 454 € | -6 553 € | -64 660 € | 271 741 € | 216 770 € |
| Net margin | 4.5% | 6.4% | 0.6% | 9.6% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.8% | 1.9% | 1.6% |
In 2025, EDITIONS NORMA achieves revenue of 1.1 M€. Over the period 2016-2025, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +7.0%. Slight decline of -5% vs 2024. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 1.1 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -24 k€, representing -2.3% of revenue. Warning negative scissor effect: despite revenue change (-5%), EBITDA varies by -115%, reducing margin by 16.8 pts. This reflects costs rising faster than revenue. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 47 k€, i.e. 4.5% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
1 056 001 €
1 056 001 €
-24 430 €
68 178 €
47 086 €
-2.2%
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 61%. Debt remains under control: the company retains capacity to raise new debt if needed. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 24%. The balance between equity and debt is satisfactory.
61.245%
23.867%
-8.39%
-1.711
43.8%
In 2025, the debt ratio of EDITIONS NORMA (61.24) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A high ratio may indicate excessive dependence on external financing.
In 2025, the financial autonomy of EDITIONS NORMA (23.9%) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
In 2025, the repayment capacity of EDITIONS NORMA (-1.71) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 419.99. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
419.987
-0.291
In 2025, the liquidity ratio of EDITIONS NORMA (419.99) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
In 2025, the interest coverage of EDITIONS NORMA (-0.3x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 136 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 79 days. The gap of 57 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 521 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 213 days of revenue, i.e. 626 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2025, WCR increased by +107%, requiring additional financing.
626 177 €
136 j
79 j
521 j
213 j
Based on 104 transactions of similar company sales (all years), the value of EDITIONS NORMA is estimated at 237 941 € (range 96 473€ - 448 066€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.24x (conservative valuation). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
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This estimate is based on the analysis of 104 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Compare EDITIONS NORMA with other companies in the same sector:
The revenue of EDITIONS NORMA in 2025 is 1.1 M€.
Yes, EDITIONS NORMA generated a net profit of 47 k€ in 2025.
The headquarters of EDITIONS NORMA is located in PARIS (75006), in the department Paris.
The tax return of EDITIONS NORMA is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
EDITIONS NORMA operates in the sector Édition de livres (NAF code 58.11Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.