EDF MIDDLE EAST : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios

EDF MIDDLE EAST is a French company founded 19 years ago, specialized in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux. Based in COURBEVOIE (92400), this company of category GE shows in 2023 a revenue of 1.5 M€. Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.

Data updated on 2026-05-09

Sources : INPI & INSEE SIRENE - Processing : Ministry of Economy

Financial history - EDF MIDDLE EAST (SIREN 493487961)
Indicator 2023 2022 2019 2018 2017 2016
Revenue 1 498 783 € 1 527 453 € 3 685 938 € 1 649 886 € 1 771 633 € 1 299 666 €
Net income -348 668 € -293 331 € -51 060 € 23 075 € 163 082 € -128 501 €
EBITDA -268 024 € -339 333 € 14 547 € 94 476 € 185 191 € -90 165 €
Net margin -23.3% -19.2% -1.4% 1.4% 9.2% -9.9%

Revenue and income statement

In 2023, EDF MIDDLE EAST achieves revenue of 1.5 M€. Revenue is growing positively over 6 years (CAGR: +2.1%). Slight decline of -2% vs 2022. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 1.5 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches -268 k€, representing -17.9% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +4.3 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. Negative EBITDA means operations do not cover current expenses: concerning situation. Net income is negative at -349 k€ (-23.3% of revenue), which will impact equity.

Revenue (2023) ?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production

1 498 783 €

Gross margin (2023) ?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed

1 498 783 €

EBITDA (2023) ?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity

-268 024 €

EBIT (2023) ?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals

-301 520 €

Net income (2023) ?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax

-348 668 €

EBITDA margin (2023) ?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability
5-10% : Average
< 5% : Low

-17.9%

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Chart evolution

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Assets

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Liabilities

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Solvency and debt ratios

The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 0%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 85%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength.

Debt ratio (2023) ?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low
50-100% : Moderate
> 100% : High

0.001%

Financial autonomy (2023) ?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy
20-30% : Average
< 20% : Low

84.938%

Cash flow / Revenue (2023) ?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates

-22.466%

Repayment capacity (2023) ?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent
3-5 years : Fair
> 5 years : Warning

0.0

Asset age ratio (2023) ?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Recent assets
50-70% : Normal wear
> 70% : Aging assets

27.8%

Solvency indicators evolution
EDF MIDDLE EAST

Sector positioning

Debt ratio
0.0 2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 0.15
Med: 18.69
Q3: 101.54
Excellent

In 2023, the debt ratio of EDF MIDDLE EAST (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. A low ratio indicates a solid financial structure with little dependence on creditors.

Financial autonomy
84.94% 2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 13.72%
Med: 51.34%
Q3: 84.19%
Excellent +43 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the financial autonomy of EDF MIDDLE EAST (84.9%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.

Repayment capacity
0.0 years 2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.21 years
Q3: 3.83 years
Excellent

In 2023, the repayment capacity of EDF MIDDLE EAST (0.00) ranks in the bottom 25% of the sector, which is positive. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A short capacity reflects controlled debt and good cash generation.

Liquidity ratios

The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 914.52. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.

Liquidity ratio (2023) ?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good
1-1.5 : Fair
< 1 : Liquidity risk

914.518

Interest coverage (2023) ?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable
1.5-3 : Acceptable
< 1.5 : Risk

-18.785

Liquidity indicators evolution
EDF MIDDLE EAST

Sector positioning

Liquidity ratio
914.52 2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: 110.3
Med: 414.17
Q3: 1926.34
Good +30 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the liquidity ratio of EDF MIDDLE EAST (914.52) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.

Interest coverage
-18.79x 2023
2019
2022
2023
Q1: -38.61x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 2.71x
Average -37 pts over 3 years

In 2023, the interest coverage of EDF MIDDLE EAST (-18.8x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.

Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms

Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 256 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 17 days. The gap of 239 days means the company finances its customers for over a month before being paid relative to supplier payments. This weighs on cash flow. Inventory turnover is 1022 days (= Average inventory / Cost of goods x 360). This high level ties up cash and potentially creates obsolescence risk. Overall, WCR represents 1059 days of revenue, i.e. 4.4 M€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +430%, requiring additional financing.

Operating WCR (2023) ?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released
Positive = financing needed

4 410 184 €

Customer credit (2023) ?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good
45-60j : Average
> 60j : Long

256 j

Supplier credit (2023) ?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow

17 j

Inventory turnover (2023) ?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover

1022 j

WCR in days of revenue (2023) ?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management

1059 j

WCR and payment terms evolution
EDF MIDDLE EAST

Positioning of EDF MIDDLE EAST in its sector

Comparison with sector Activités des sièges sociaux

Valuation estimate

Based on 89 transactions of similar company sales in 2023, the value of EDF MIDDLE EAST is estimated at 784 729 € (range 321 009€ - 1 390 730€). The price/revenue ratio is 0.52x (in line with sector norms). This multiples method compares the actual sale price of similar companies to their financial indicators (Revenue, EBITDA, Net Income). It provides a market-based indicative estimate.
Medium reliability: estimate to be confirmed with in-depth analysis.

Estimated enterprise value 2023
89 tx
321k€ 784k€ 1390k€
784 729 € Range: 321 009€ - 1 390 730€
NAF 5 année 2023

Valuation method used

Revenue Multiple
1 498 783 € × 0.52x = 784 730 €
Range: 321 010€ - 1 390 731€

Only this financial indicator is available for this company.

Valuation evolution

How is this estimate calculated?

This estimate is based on the analysis of 89 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.

  • EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
  • Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
  • Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.

This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).

Similar companies (Activités des sièges sociaux)

Compare EDF MIDDLE EAST with other companies in the same sector:

Frequently asked questions about EDF MIDDLE EAST

What is the revenue of EDF MIDDLE EAST ?

The revenue of EDF MIDDLE EAST in 2023 is 1.5 M€.

Is EDF MIDDLE EAST profitable?

EDF MIDDLE EAST recorded a net loss in 2023.

Where is the headquarters of EDF MIDDLE EAST ?

The headquarters of EDF MIDDLE EAST is located in COURBEVOIE (92400), in the department Hauts-de-Seine.

Where to find the tax return of EDF MIDDLE EAST ?

The tax return of EDF MIDDLE EAST is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).

In which sector does EDF MIDDLE EAST operate?

EDF MIDDLE EAST operates in the sector Activités des sièges sociaux (NAF code 70.10Z). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.