Employees: 11 (2023.0)Legal category: Société à responsabilité limitée (sans autre indication)Size: PMECreation date: 2006-08-01 (19 years)Status: ActiveBusiness sector: Ingénierie, études techniquesLocation: PARIS (75020), Paris
ECO2 INITIATIVE : revenue, balance sheet and financial ratios
ECO2 INITIATIVE is a French company
founded 19 years ago,
specialized in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques.
Based in PARIS (75020),
this company of category PME
shows in 2023 a revenue of 1.4 M€.
Find below the complete financial statements, solvency ratios, working capital requirements and sector comparison.
Financial history - ECO2 INITIATIVE (SIREN 491421434)
Indicator
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Revenue
1 396 365 €
1 301 976 €
1 064 872 €
779 877 €
646 709 €
683 327 €
462 573 €
467 198 €
Net income
208 238 €
158 691 €
133 304 €
124 417 €
68 972 €
104 856 €
73 850 €
43 804 €
EBITDA
284 094 €
232 549 €
124 977 €
122 187 €
32 981 €
84 043 €
46 378 €
42 218 €
Net margin
14.9%
12.2%
12.5%
16.0%
10.7%
15.3%
16.0%
9.4%
Revenue and income statement
In 2023, ECO2 INITIATIVE achieves revenue of 1.4 M€. Over the period 2016-2023, the company shows strong growth with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of +16.9%. Vs 2022: +7%. After deducting consumption (0 €), gross margin stands at 1.4 M€, i.e. a rate of 100%. This ratio measures the ability to generate value from commercial activity. EBITDA (= Gross margin - Personnel expenses - Taxes) reaches 284 k€, representing 20.3% of revenue. Positive scissor effect: EBITDA margin improves by +2.5 pts, sign of improved operational efficiency. This high EBITDA margin provides strong self-financing capacity and resilience to uncertainties. Ultimately, net income (= EBIT +/- financial result +/- exceptional - corporate tax) amounts to 208 k€, i.e. 14.9% of revenue. This profit can be retained or distributed to shareholders.
Revenue (2023)
?
Revenue
Definition
Total amount of sales of goods and services made by the company.
Formula
Sales of goods + Sold production
1 396 365 €
Gross margin (2023)
?
Gross margin
Definition
Difference between revenue and cost of goods sold.
Formula
Revenue - Cost of goods consumed
1 396 365 €
EBITDA (2023)
?
Gross Operating Surplus (EBITDA)
Definition
Resources generated by current operations, before depreciation and financial expenses.
Formula
Value added - Personnel expenses - Taxes
Interpretation
Positive = profitable activity
284 094 €
EBIT (2023)
?
EBIT (Operating Income)
Definition
Operating income, including depreciation and provisions.
Formula
EBITDA - Depreciation and provisions + Reversals
278 347 €
Net income (2023)
?
Net income
Definition
Profit or loss after all expenses, including taxes and exceptional items.
Formula
Current income + Exceptional income - Income tax
208 238 €
EBITDA margin (2023)
?
EBITDA margin
Definition
Measures the company's operating profitability.
Formula
(EBE / CA) x 100
Interpretation
> 10% : Good profitability 5-10% : Average < 5% : Low
20.3%
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Income statement
Item
Amount
% Revenue
Change
The detailed income statement is not available for this company (simplified accounts or confidential data).
Chart evolution
Show :
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Assets
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Item
Gross
Deprec.
Net
%
Change
Assets balance sheet data not available for this company
Liabilities
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Year
%
Change
Liabilities balance sheet data not available for this company
Solvency and debt ratios
The debt ratio (= Financial debt / Equity x 100) stands at 3%. This very low level reflects a solid financial structure, offering significant room for future investments or acquisitions. Financial autonomy (= Equity / Total assets x 100) reaches 62%. This high autonomy means the company finances most of its assets through equity, a sign of strength. Debt repayment capacity (= Financial debt / Cash flow) indicates it would take 0.1 years of cash flow to repay all financial debt. This short period demonstrates excellent debt sustainability. Cash flow represents 15.1% of revenue. Cash flow measures resources generated by operations, available for investment and debt repayment. This high level provides strong self-financing capacity.
Debt ratio (2023)
?
Debt ratio
Definition
Measures the proportion of debt to equity.
Formula
(Financial debt / Equity) x 100
Interpretation
< 50% : Low 50-100% : Moderate > 100% : High
2.941%
Financial autonomy (2023)
?
Financial autonomy
Definition
Share of equity in the company's total financing.
Formula
(Equity / Total assets) x 100
Interpretation
> 30% : Good autonomy 20-30% : Average < 20% : Low
61.997%
Cash flow / Revenue (2023)
?
Cash flow / Revenue
Definition
Self-financing capacity relative to revenue.
Formula
(CAF / CA) x 100
Interpretation
The higher the ratio, the more cash the company generates
15.068%
Repayment capacity (2023)
?
Repayment capacity
Definition
Number of years needed to repay debts with cash flow.
Formula
Financial debt / Cash flow
Interpretation
< 3 years : Excellent 3-5 years : Fair > 5 years : Warning
0.13
Asset age ratio (2023)
?
Asset age ratio
Definition
Measures the degree of wear of tangible assets.
Formula
Accumulated depreciation / Gross fixed assets x 100
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Debt ratio
4.09
17.015
0.489
3.965
3.438
4.44
2.424
2.941
Financial autonomy
60.249
51.12
59.674
64.619
54.499
56.676
57.666
61.997
Repayment capacity
0.096
0.421
0.013
0.166
0.121
0.193
0.095
0.13
Cash flow / Revenue
10.402%
17.202%
16.768%
12.798%
16.368%
13.288%
14.446%
15.068%
Sector positioning
Debt ratio
2.942023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0
Med: 9.45
Q3: 51.26
Good
In 2023, the debt ratio of ECO2 INITIATIVE (2.94) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio measures the weight of debt relative to equity. This controlled position reflects prudent management.
Financial autonomy
62.0%2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 11.11%
Med: 37.17%
Q3: 60.82%
Excellent
In 2023, the financial autonomy of ECO2 INITIATIVE (62.0%) ranks in the top 25% of the sector. This ratio represents the share of equity in total financing. High autonomy reflects financial independence and ability to absorb shocks.
Repayment capacity
0.13 years2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0 years
Med: 0.0 years
Q3: 1.07 years
Average
In 2023, the repayment capacity of ECO2 INITIATIVE (0.13) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio indicates the number of years needed to repay debt with cash flow. A reduction effort could improve financial strength.
Liquidity ratios
The liquidity ratio (= Current assets / Current liabilities) stands at 291.16. Concretely, the company has €2 of liquid assets for every €1 of short-term debt: no cash risk within 12 months.
Liquidity ratio (2023)
?
Liquidity ratio
Definition
Ability to meet short-term debts with current assets.
Formula
Current assets / Current liabilities
Interpretation
> 1.5 : Very good 1-1.5 : Fair < 1 : Liquidity risk
291.163
Interest coverage (2023)
?
Interest coverage
Definition
Ability to cover interest charges with operating income.
Formula
EBIT / Interest expenses
Interpretation
> 3 : Comfortable 1.5-3 : Acceptable < 1.5 : Risk
0.0
Liquidity indicators evolution ECO2 INITIATIVE
Visualisation créée via abddaf.fr Sources : INPI & BCE - Retraitements : Ministère de l'économie
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Liquidity ratio
247.461
243.28
238.512
268.783
235.765
242.067
296.443
291.163
Interest coverage
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.014
0.0
Sector positioning
Liquidity ratio
291.162023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 150.48
Med: 232.34
Q3: 397.33
Good+7 pts over 3 years
In 2023, the liquidity ratio of ECO2 INITIATIVE (291.16) ranks above the median of the sector. This ratio measures the ability to cover short-term debt with current assets. This comfortable position offers an appreciable safety margin.
Interest coverage
0.0x2023
2021
2022
2023
Q1: 0.0x
Med: 0.0x
Q3: 1.86x
Average
In 2023, the interest coverage of ECO2 INITIATIVE (0.0x) ranks below the median of the sector. This ratio indicates how many times operating income covers interest expenses. An improvement would strengthen the competitive position.
Working capital requirement (WCR) and payment terms
Working capital requirement (WCR) measures the cash timing gap between customer collections and supplier/inventory payments. Average customer payment term: 120 days (formula: Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT x 360). Supplier term: 105 days. The company must finance 15 days of gap between collections and payments. Overall, WCR represents 46 days of revenue, i.e. 177 k€ to permanently finance. Over 2016-2023, WCR increased by +157%, requiring additional financing.
Operating WCR (2023)
?
Operating WCR
Definition
Financing requirement generated by the operating cycle (inventory + receivables - trade payables).
Formula
Inventory + Customer receivables - Trade payables
Interpretation
Negative = cash released Positive = financing needed
177 394 €
Customer credit (2023)
?
Customer credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term granted to customers.
Formula
(Customer receivables / Revenue incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
< 45j : Good 45-60j : Average > 60j : Long
120 j
Supplier credit (2023)
?
Supplier credit (days)
Definition
Average payment term obtained from suppliers.
Formula
(Trade payables / Purchases incl. VAT) x 360
Interpretation
The longer the term, the better for cash flow
105 j
Inventory turnover (2023)
?
Inventory turnover (days)
Definition
Average storage duration for goods or materials.
Formula
(Inventory / Cost of goods) x 360
Interpretation
The lower the ratio, the faster the turnover
0 j
WCR in days of revenue (2023)
?
WCR in days of revenue
Definition
Expresses working capital requirement in days of revenue.
Formula
(Operating WCR / Revenue) x 360
Interpretation
The fewer days, the better the working capital management
46 j
WCR and payment terms evolution ECO2 INITIATIVE
Visualization created via numbers.finance Sources : INPI & BCE - Adjustments : Ministry of Economy
Indicator
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Operating WCR
69 127 €
186 722 €
186 671 €
231 425 €
42 168 €
206 074 €
141 733 €
177 394 €
Inventory turnover (days)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Customer payment term (days)
58
158
100
111
113
149
120
120
Supplier payment term (days)
40
62
129
96
137
75
67
105
Positioning of ECO2 INITIATIVE in its sector
Comparison with sector Ingénierie, études techniques
Valuation estimate
Indicative estimate only : the number of comparable transactions in this sector is limited (47 transactions).
This range of 179 972€ to 601 263€ is provided for information purposes only and requires in-depth analysis to be confirmed.
Estimated enterprise value2023
Indicative
179k€380k€601k€
380 676 €Range: 179 972€ - 601 263€
NAF 5 année 2023
Valuation evolution
Visualisation creee via abddaf.fr Sources : BODACC & INPI
How is this estimate calculated?
This estimate is based on the analysis of 47 actual transactions of similar company sales (same NAF code) registered with BODACC between 2016 and 2025.
EBITDA Multiple: Preferred method for profitable SMEs. EBITDA reflects the ability to generate cash.
Revenue Multiple: Used for growing companies or those with low profitability. Reflects commercial potential.
Net Income Multiple: Relevant for mature companies with stable results.
This estimate is provided for information purposes only. A precise valuation requires in-depth analysis (assets, liabilities, prospects, market...).
Similar companies (Ingénierie, études techniques)
Compare ECO2 INITIATIVE with other companies in the same sector:
Yes, ECO2 INITIATIVE generated a net profit of 208 k€ in 2023.
Where is the headquarters of ECO2 INITIATIVE ?
The headquarters of ECO2 INITIATIVE is located in PARIS (75020), in the department Paris.
Where to find the tax return of ECO2 INITIATIVE ?
The tax return of ECO2 INITIATIVE is available on this page. Click on a year in the 'Data by year' section to view the account details (assets, liabilities, income statement). Data comes from INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property).
In which sector does ECO2 INITIATIVE operate?
ECO2 INITIATIVE operates in the sector Ingénierie, études techniques (NAF code 71.12B). See the 'Sector positioning' section above to compare the company with its competitors.
Item evolution
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